Decision Support Systems Marek J. Druzdzel and Roger R. Flynn Decision Systems Laboratory School of Information Sciences and Intelligent Systems Program University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh‚ PA 15260 {marek‚flynn}@sis.pitt.edu http://www.sis.pitt.edu/∼dsl To appear in Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science‚ Second Edition‚ Allen Kent (ed.)‚ New York: Marcel Dekker‚ Inc.‚ 2002 1 Contents Introduction Decisions and Decision Modeling Types of Decisions . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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MODELS OF ORGANIZATIONAL DECISION MAKING When we speak of rational behavior‚ we should remember that our focus in this discussion is not on making decisions‚ but rather on how to support the process of making decisions. Managers are change agents‚ not just decision makers‚ so the steps before and after a decision are as important as the actual choice of action. Preparatory steps include creating tension for change‚ understanding the positions of the various constituencies‚ and developing political
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Information Decision Making Assignment (Unit 5002) By: Author Tutor: Name Contents Introduction 2 Task 1 – The selection of information and data 3–4 Task 2 – The identification‚ analysis and evaluation of information and data 5–7 Task 3 – The presentation and communication of information and data 7–9 Bibliography 10 CMI Dip. In Leadership And Management L5‚ Module 5013‚ Assignment Introduction Information is data that has been processed so that it has meaning
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MANAGING PEOPLE‚ INFORMATION AND KNOWLEDGE INTRODUCTION In today’s world technology is growing significantly and there is no stoppage in its growth. There was a time when computer networks were only used by scientists and engineers‚ but nowadays‚ our life has completely changed and instead rotates around computer networking‚ from school‚ libraries and Businesses. (U.S‚ Congress‚ 1993) The technological change in today’s business is the result of computer usage
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competitive strategy are the credit card companies pursuing? How do information systems support that strategy? 2. What are the business benefits of analyzing customer purchase data and constructing behavioral profiles? 3. Are these practices by credit card companies ethical? Are they an invasion of privacy? Why or why not? IS THE IPAD A DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGY? 1. Evaluate the impact of the iPad using Porter’s competitive forces model. 2. What makes the iPad a disruptive technology? Who are likely
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e-Business Model‚ Venn Diagram Technology Application and e-Marketing – MKT552 February 18‚ 2013 Howard Kersey Introduction The e-Business sector is seeing tremendous growth at a time when technology is the lifeline for many people. Online business models are used to convert new technology to economic value. For some start-up companies‚ familiar business models cannot be applied‚ so a new model must be devised to fit the vision for the new entity. Not only is the business model important‚
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k accounts. C) Stealing small amounts of cash‚ many times over a period of time. D) Increasing expenses to conceal that an asset was stolen. 3. Which of the following is the greatest risk to information systems and causes the greatest dollar losses? A) Dishonest employees B) Physical threats such as natural disasters C) Human errors and omissions D) Fraud and embezzlement 4. All of the following could lead to computer fraud except A) Storing backup tapes in a location where they can be quickly accessed
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conducting business . Information system are the foundation of fast paced supply-chain. The internet allows many business to sell ‚ advertise ‚ and solicit customer feedback online. Organizations are trying to become more competitive and efficient by digitally enabling their core business processes and evolving into digital firms. The internet has stimulated globalization by dramatically reducing the cost of producing ‚ buying ‚ and selling goods on a global scale. New information system trends include
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Information Systems‚ Global Business and E-business Management Information Systems Chapters 1 and 2 (Laudon and Laudon‚ 2010) Information Systems‚ Global Business and E-business Lecturer: Richard Boateng‚ PhD. • • Lecturer in Information Systems‚ University of Ghana Business School Executive Director‚ PearlRichards Foundation‚ Ghana Email: richard@pearlrichards.org 10.1 www.vivaafrica.net | Dr. Richard Boateng (richard@pearlrichards.org) | © 2010 by Prentice Hall Information
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ASSIGNMENT/GROUP WORK: DUE TUESDAY (presentation) COMPANY NAME: COMPANY PROFILE: Identify the different Information Systems they are using‚ and determine what type of IS does it fall? Describe the process how they apply those kind of Information System. * If given a chance‚ would you recommend another or optional information system to be used? What type? And Why? Benefits of using information system for the organization? Note: Maximum students per group are three (3). You may opt to do it alone
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