It is believed Earth may be in the midst of another mass extinction‚ also known as ’The Sixth Mass Extinction ’. This mass extinction is the first for 65 million years since the Cretaceous-Tertiary period. "It ’s the next annihilation of vast numbers of species. It is happening now‚ and we‚ the human race‚ are its cause ’ (Leakey‚ 1995). Every year‚ between 17‚000 and 100‚000 species vanish from our planet‚ which will result in fifty per cent of the Earth ’s species vanishing inside the next 100
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Task 9: Mass Extinctions Introduction: In this report I will talk to you about the 5 mass extinctions that have happened on earth over the past 434 million years. I will also talk to you about the effects of the current mass extinction. The last things i will show is a list of 10 recently extinct species and 10 endangered species. Number 1: The Ordovician Silurian Extinction This extinction happened about 439 million years ago‚ because of a drop in sea levels as glaciers formed. An ice age has been
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According to “Why Bee Extinction Would Mean the End of Humanity” written by Ishan Daftardar‚ Not only would humans be affected but animals a well. Cattles depend on alfalfa and lupins‚ both of which depend on insect pollination. No bees‚ means no milk or meat. The extinction of bees would also affect our fuel and clothing. Canola‚ responsible for fuel and cooking oil‚ needs bee pollination. We need
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Extinction of Dinosaurs Two-hundred and thirty million years ago the first dinosaur-like creature roamed the earth. Dinosaurs were a very successful and diverse group‚ dominating the terrestrial environments of the earth for 160 million years. The apparently sudden mass extinction of dinosaurs marks the boundary between the Cretaceous and Tertiary periods. Though there is not one definitive explanation to explain dinosaurs’ extinction‚ there are various theories that attempt to account for the
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The mass extinction of dinosaurs is still a mystery today but their are many theories supporting how and why approximately 70% of all living species on earth suddenly became extinct including dinosaurs‚ 66 million years ago. The most common and realistic theory is the astroid impact theory when a astroid 6-15 km in diameter hit earth with the force of five billion atomic bombs. Another possible theory is climate change‚ the dinosaurs didn’t adapt fast enough to the climate when it was changing and
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triggered mass extinctions on the lands and in the oceans so profound that they define the geological boundary between the older Mesozoic Era‚ often called the "Age of Reptiles‚" and the modern Cenozoic Era‚ the "Age of Mammals." <br><li>On a finer scale‚ the extinctions define the boundary between the Cretaceous (geological symbol‚ "K")‚ and Tertiary ("T") periods. This mass extinction is usually referred to as the K-T extinctions. The dinosaurs became extinct during the K-T mass extinction. To examine
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consequences of the removal/extinction of an organism from the food web? The extinction or removal of an organism from a food web can affect different organisms directly or indirectly‚ depending on the trophic level the organism is and in what role they play in the food web‚ if it is carnivore‚ herbivore‚ omnivore‚ etc. Extinction has also been important for evolution in food webs. Some food webs are generated from the reaction with repeated extinctions‚ and the extinction rate is affected by food
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To have a better indication of what actually happens during anoxic events‚ the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary event will be discussed as a case study. During this time period‚ two anoxic extinction events happened. The earth’s oceans lacked oxygen for nearly half a million years‚ causing the extinction of approximately 27 percent of the marine invertebrates (Turgeon‚ 2008 p. 16). As expected‚ the global environmental disturbance increased atmospheric and oceanic temperatures. A possible cause was
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In the article titled “Meteor likely caused the Earth’s Greatest Extinction Event” the author states that “About 60 meteorites five or more kilometers across have hit the earth in the past 600 million years. The smallest ones would have carved craters some 95 kilometers wide. “Most scientists agree that one such impact did in the dinosaurs‚ but evidence for large collisions coincident with other mass extinctions remained elusive until recently.”The increased attention brought about the discovery
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recently read your article ‘Stuff the Tiger – long live extinction’ and disagree strongly with the views you put forward. Your arguments are unjustified and the examples you use to demonstrate are faulty and contradicting to each other . In this article‚ you have mentioned how extinction doesn’t have any impact on mankind. Also‚ your opinions were based upon natural extinction and Darwin’s theory of the survival of the fittest instead of human intervention. I would like to address what I believe to
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