Of Capital Structure THE DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE The Determinants of Capital Structure: A Case from Pakistan Textile Sector (Spinning Units) Pervaiz Akhtar National University Of Modern Languages‚ Islamabad Muhammad Husnain University Of Agriculture Faisalabad Muhammad Ahsan Mukhtar Muhammad Ali Jinnah University‚ Islamabad Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Business Management (ISBN: 978-969-9368-06-6) 1 The Determinants Of Capital Structure 2 Abstract Capital structure
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Business Research‚ vol. 4‚ 2002 This article is brought to you by www.bdresearch.org A Comparison of Capital Structures Among MNCs and Local Companies in Bangladesh Javed Siddiqui* M. Zillur Rahman** Abstract: Prior studies in capital structure have attempted at establishing relationships between profitability and level of gearing. This study attempts at presenting a comparison of capital structures between MNCs and local blue chip companies enlisted with the DSE. The study concludes that the level
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Title Page I. Introduction 3 II. Functional Structure 4-6 III. Geographical Structure 7-9 IV. Product Structure 10-12 V. Matrix Structure 13-15 VI. Conclusion 16 VII. References 17 INTRODUCTION Organisational is a key element in a process of management. It is a system of structural relationship‚ all the way through which people under
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financing mix I. Risk * Variability associated with expected revenue or income streams. Such variability may arise due to: * Choice of business line (business risk) * Choice of an operating cost structure (operating risk) * Choice of Capital structure (financial risk) a) Business Risk * Variation in the firm’s expected earnings attributable to the industry in which the firm operates. There are four determinants of business risk: * The stability of the
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moving ahead with more innovative and creative strategies. The capital structure determines the combination of debt and equity that the firm uses in its operation. The capital structure decision is crucial for any business organization. This implies for Robi Axiata Limited as well because this decision will result in the maximum return that Robi can achieve. This study seeks to investigate the relationship between capital structure and profitability of Robi Axiata Limited during the three month
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is part of the firms general planning mainly because the continuous supply of raw materials‚ materials ‚ components and services is of strategic importance to the enterprise. The Organizational structure of the purchasing and supply function should be aimed mainly at linking into the firms overall structure in the most effective way. Purchasing and supply coordination should be aimed at harmonizing and aligning the activities of the purchasing and supply function with those of the other business
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the developing countries started liberalizing their financial sectors. Increased emphasis was put on the development of equity markets. India also followed this path. Stock markets grew rapidly in India during the late 1980s and early 1990s. Capital markets have taken a prominent place in the developing countries financial system during the last decade. Given this backdrop‚ it is important to assess the impact of stock markets on a countrys economic development. One of the most obvious and
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campus. Sales were $1‚100‚000 last year; variable costs were 60% of sales; and fixed costs were $40‚000. Therefore‚ EBIT totaled $400‚000. Because the university’s enrollment is capped‚ EBIT is expected to be constant over time. Because no expansion capital is required‚ CD pays out all earnings as dividends. Assets are $2 million‚ and 80‚000 shares are outstanding. The management group owns about 50% of the stock‚ which is traded in the over-the-counter market. CD currently has no debt—it is an allequity
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Research Research Impact of Working Capital Management and Capital Structure on Profitability IMPACT OF WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON PROFITABILITY: THE CASE OF KSE QUOTED AUTOMOBILE FIRMS* H. Jamal Zubairi Finance and Accounting Department Mirza Aqeel Baig Economics Department College of Business Management‚ Karachi Abstract For any business concern the net profit or bottom line for a particular time period is the end result of its investing‚ financing and operating
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risk. Capital Structure refers to the mix of sources from where the long term funds required in a business may be raised‚ i.e.‚ what should be the proportions of equity share capital‚ preference share capital‚ internal sources‚ debentures‚ and other sources of funds in the total amount of capital which an undertaking may raise for establishing its business. A bad financing decision may result in many forms of higher direct or indirect costs‚ such as lowering stock price‚ higher cost of capital and
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