Chapter 6 Capital investment:regardless of whether they involve a tangible or intangiable asset. The incestment creates wealth if the discounted value of the future cash flow exceeds the up front cost. The problem is what to discount- stick to these rules: 1. Only cash flow is relevant. Net present value depends on future cash flows it’s the difference between cash received and cash paid out. Cash should be recorded only when they occur and not when work is undertaken or a liability is incurred
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Internal capital rationing Impositions of restrictions by a firm on the funds allocated for fresh investment is called internal capital rationing. This decision may be the result of a conservative policy pursued by a firm. Restriction may be imposed on divisional heads on the total amount that they can commit on new projects.Another internal restriction for capital budgeting decision may be imposed by a firm based on the need to generate a minimum rate of return. Under this criterion only projects
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CAPITAL GAINS According to income tax act 1961 ‘capital gains’ is the fourth head of income. Any profit or gains arising from the transfer of capital assets during the P.Y. shall be chargeable to income tax under the head capital gains and shall be deemed to be the income of P.Y. in which the transfer took place. Thus from a plain reading – Profits or gains earned on the sale of capital assets by an assessee during the P.Y. is called as capital gains. Meaning of Capital Asset: Capital asset means
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Subject: Financial Management Chapter no. 11: Capital Budgeting Chapter No. 11 – Capital Budgeting Contents ♦ Capital budgets as opposed to revenue budgets ♦ Different kinds of capital budgets – non-productive assets‚ improving operating efficiency and capital projects ♦ Choosing capital projects – Conventional and Discounted Cash Flow techniques ♦ Payback period‚ Discounted payback period‚ Net Present Value‚ Internal Rate of Return‚ Profitability Index methods ♦ Assumptions underlying different
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By – Kajol Vaswani Business Project Private Limited Companies A private limited company is a voluntary association of not less than two and not more than fifty members‚ whose liability is limited‚ the transfer of whose shares is limited to its members and who is not allowed to invite the general public to subscribe to its shares or debentures. Ownership Control Ownership of a company rests with the shareholders. One share equals one vote‚ which implies an equal share in the profit
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The 2009 Chrysler-Fiat Strategic Alliance Christopher McCarthy 3/11/13 Table of Contents Introduction.............................................................................................................................3 Summary of the Strategic Alliance................................................................................ .........4 Positives/Negatives........................................................
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1. Austria and Hungary were previously independent entities. Through the Compromise of 1867‚ the Austrian Empire and the Kingdom of Hungary united‚ but previous boundaries were unaffected. Austria’s land before the compromise already wrapped around Hungary’s‚ so there was no change (Siegel). 2. Austria-Hungary decided to invest into a strong navy‚ as predicted. While a significant portion of people thought it was a waste of money‚ the government funded it for defense. These dreadnoughts and submarines
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Human capital is the stock of competences‚ knowledge and personality attributes embodied in the ability to perform labor so as to produce economic value. It is the attributes gained by a worker through education and experience. [1] Many early economic theories refer to it simply as workforce‚ one of threefactors of production‚ and consider it to be a fungible resource -- homogeneous and easily interchangeable. Other conceptions of this labor dispense with these assumptions. Contents [hide] •
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billion‚ but in some instances the sums have far surpassed that amount ( Preuss‚ 2004). China reportedly incurred costs in excess of $58 billion to host the event in 2008 (Upegui‚ 2008). Such sums of direct public investment to build infrastructure for private businesses or events are generally rare in other sectors of the economy. For this level of public investment‚ it is reasonable to ask the extent to which professional sports serve to promote local economic development. Who Gains Benefits from Funding
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----------------------- Nations Trust Bank PLC-PQ118 242‚ Union Place‚ Colombo 2‚ Sri Lanka Tel: 4 313131 (General) Fax: (9411)4218690 Email: careers@nationstrust.com Website: www.nationstrust.com EMPLOYMENT APPLICATION FORM Application for the Post of ………………………………… Date of advertisement…………………………….. Reference Number…………………………. …..…………..………………………….... Recent PHOTO Personal Details Family Name (Surname) with initials (Mr/Mrs/Miss) Address (Permanent Residence)
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