Investigating Factors That Affect Rates Of Reaction Aim: How does the mass of calcium carbonate affect its rate of reaction with hydrochloric acid? Hypothesis: I hypothesize that when the mass of the calcium carbonate increases‚ the rate of reaction of the calcium carbonate and hydrochloric will also increase. The collision theory states that the more successful collisions there are within the reaction‚ the faster the rate of reaction. When the mass increases‚ so does the number of particles
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dish and Na2CO3 .72_g Net mass of the Na2CO3 .12_g Step 6: Mass of filter paper __1.0__g Step 10: Mass of filter paper and dry calcium carbonate __1.8__g Net mass of the dry calcium carbonate __.8__g (This is the actual yield) Step 11: Show the calculation of the theoretical yield of calcium carbonate. .0068 mol of CaCO3 *100.06 g CaCO3/1mol of CaCO3 =.6804 g of CaCO3 Show the calculation of the percent yield. (Actual yield/theoretical
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when used. AIM: To determine the effectiveness of Calcium Carbonate and Sodium Carbonate when used to treat heartburns. APPARATUS: Measuring Cylinder‚ Beakers‚ Spatula‚ Conical Flask‚ Measuring Scale‚ Funnel‚ Dilute HCL‚ Calcium Carbonate (Present in Tums)‚ Sodium Carbonate (Present in Andrews Salts)‚ Petri Dish‚ Rubber Stopper‚ Gas Syringe METHOD: 1. Wash all apparatus. 2. Measure and transfer 5g Calcium Carbonate to Petri Dish. 3. Measure and
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Every time more heat is added to the element‚ CaCO3‚ thermal decomposition will take place faster because the heat is a catalyst which speeds up the reaction. Variables Dependent Variables → Mass of Calcium Carbonate Independent Variables → Temperature Controlled Variables → Calcium Carbonate What? How? Why? IV Temperature Use the same temperature for each trial. To make the experiment more accurate. DV Change in mass of CaCO3 upon heating Using a mass balance accurate to 2
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Introduction: The back titration is a method used in determining the amount of excess of the reagent. The calcium carbonate is a substance which gives the eggshell stiffness. Research question: What is the amount of calcium carbonate in the eggshell measured by back titration? Table 1. Variables. Type of variable | Variable | Unit | Dependent | Amount of calcium carbonate in eggshell | % by mass | Independent | Volume of titrated excess of hydrochloric aced
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Rates of Reaction: Hydrochloric Acid + Calcium Carbonate Background Information: Hydrochloric acid is a clear‚ colourless‚ highly-pungent solution of hydrogen chloride (HCl) in water. It is a highly corrosive‚ strong mineral acid with many industrial uses. Hydrochloric acid is found naturally in gastric acid. Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the formula CaCO3. It is a common substance found in rocks in all parts of the world‚ and is the main
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combined with calcium carbonate. In this lab‚ we will use vinegar for its acetic acid and egg shells for their calcium carbonate. Marketable vinegar differs in its acetic acid concentration from 4-6%. Calcium carbonate reacts with the acetic acid in vinegar to produce carbon dioxide‚ water‚ and calcium acetate as represented by the equation: CaCO3 + 2HC2H3O2 CO2 + H2O + Ca(C2H3O2)2. The calcium carbonate reacts with the acetic acid in a 1:2 ratio. Therefore‚ for every one mole of calcium carbonate
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Eggshell Lab Lab Set-Up: Materials: * pipette with pipette bulb * conical flask * 1 beaker * 1 molar sodium hydroxide solution * 2 molar hydrochloric acid solution * 1 funnel * 1 piece circular filter paper * crushed poultry eggshell * crushed farm eggshell * phenolphthalein * Distilled water * White tile * Paper tray * burette in burette stand * electronic scale Procedure: Step 1: Standardization of the NaOH solution using
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hydrochloric acid (HCl) with a pH of 2-3. When too much of this acid is formed in the stomach‚ heartburn and other discomfort occurs. This is when people grab for their antacids; these are bases that neutralize the excess acid in the stomach. Calcium carbonate‚ magnesium hydroxide‚ and aluminum hydroxide are all examples of bases used in antacids. In addition to these active ingredients‚ antacids also contain sweeteners‚ colourings‚ and “fillers” that may or may not affect the effectiveness of the
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Determine the Enthalpy Change of a Reaction Background Calcium Carbonate‚ CaCO₃‚ decomposes with heat to form CaO and CO₂. The objective of this practical was to determine the enthalpy change for this reaction by using an indirect method based upon the foundation of Hess’ Law. Both calcium oxide and calcium carbonate react readily with 2 mol/dm3. The reaction can be demonstrated as so: CaCO₃ (s) -> CaO(s) + CO₂ (g) Results: Raw Data Calcium Carbonate Mass of CaCO₃ + Weighing Bottle (in grams) 3.62g±0
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