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Lord of the Flies Descriptive Good or Evil Essay Example

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Lord of the Flies Descriptive Good or Evil Essay Example
Lord of the Flies

The novel The Lord of the Flies is based on one significant question that

philosophers have been puzzled by for centuries – are humans essentially good, or are

they evil? Jean-Jacques Rousseau, a famous French philosopher, theorized that humans

are instinctively good, however, when given an aggravating situation, then their minds

become warped and are set into a bad state. Thus, humans are naturally good, but it is

society that demeans them. On the other hand, another great influential thinker, Thomas

Hobbes, believed that humans are inborn evil, but it is society that subdues the evil ways.

Many studies led to the assumption that humans are born with evil inside, and it is human

nature to act upon evil impulses, as in what Hobbes believes. Many believe that evil

behavior in people is something that is learned, as in what Rousseau demonstrated. There

is no answer to the dispute, yet, but it is based on one’s opinion derived from their

overview of society. The author of the novel, William Golding, seems to agree with

Hobbes’ perspective, for the children in the book are good when society is around, but

when they are on their own, they alter to self-destructive ways. Its plot is subjected on an

assembly of boys that are stranded on an island during WWII, but the longer they are

away from civilization, the more animal-like they become.

Golding uses many symbols within to book to express society nowadays. One of

the first symbols is the main setting, the island. Its main representation is the isolation

of the boys from civilization. Since they are separated, there isn’t a chance that society could influence them to be evil. The island is distinguished as “a coral reef, and beyond

that the open sea was dark blue. Within the irregular arc of coral the lagoon was still as a

mountain lake--blue of all shades and shadowy green and purple" (8). At first, it seems

as if

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