Preview

Apush: Chapters 1-5 Study Guide Essay Example

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1961 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Apush: Chapters 1-5 Study Guide Essay Example
APUSH
Chapters 1-5 Study Guide
Columbus'/Spanish treatment of the native Americans [book & our documents]
Early settlements in North America - prior to Columbus [generalization of what they were like]
Influence of horses on Native Americans
Chesapeake & the Lower South:
Early settlement conditions – disease ridden small settlements originally established for the discovery of gold and profit. Not intended to become long term and inhabited by mainly young single men with few women or families.
Jamestown relationship with Native Americans before De La Warr / after- before de la Warr: peaceful but somewhat tension filled relations between the Natives and Jamestown; John Smith= “kidnapped” by the Powhatan’s to show the desire of the natives for a peaceful alliance. After de la Warr- tension filled fatal relationship; de la Warr encouraged the sealing of native crops and attacks on native villages; installment of a military like regime and “Irish tactics” led to conflict between the two groups.
Powhatan Confederacy - settlement's impact on this tribe- Powhatan Confederacy= loose confederation of tribes. A series of Indian attacks in 1622 leads to full on war. A peace treaty signed in 1646 banished the Chesapeake Indians from the area. By the time of the treaty the Powhatans were diseased, disorganized, and disposable. The Powhatan eventually became extinct.
Purposes of colonial settlement- originally colonial settlements were intended to be used by British joint-stock companies to find gold and produce profit for investors. The colonies soon developed into a safe haven for those people seeking a safe haven from discrimination and persecution
Tobacco- John Rolfe perfected the method of growing and curing tobacco. The crop became a cash crop for the south and put Virginia on firm economic ground. The destruction of the coil caused by tobacco and the decrease in price led for a push for new lands which in turn led to conflict with the natives. The crop would

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Rolfe, a businessman from London, brought with him new strains of tobacco that were cultivated successfully in the warm Virginian climate. This new tobacco, having come from Rolfe's Tahitian seeds, was met with great enthusiasm by the colonists, who held a previous distaste for the less-sweet tobacco crops they had attempted to grow. Rolfe's tobacco was exported for profit, and would ultimately become the cash crop of Virginia. According to an early tobacco advertisement, "...Tobacco will thy life renew...", and that it did. Plantations began to arise throughout the colony, at once establishing Jamestown as a more permanent settlement and increasing tobacco exports, causing great economic…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Advanced Boot Options menu appears when a user presses F8 as Windows is loading. False…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1610, the growing tension culminated with the outbreak of the First Anglo- Powhatan war. The new governor of the colony, De La Warr had pulled the trigger of the war on Indians. They raided Indian villages, burned houses, looted foods, and destroyed their habitats. In 1614 the war was peacefully ended with the marriage of Pocahontas, the daughter of Powhatan, to the Englishman, John Rolfe. Pocahontas worked as the translator to compensate the situation. The peace perpetuated until 1622. However, with the demise of Powhatan in 1622, the new leader…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    APUSH Ch. 2 Part III

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. The English settlement’s primary purpose in Jamestown was to have independence and to settle in a new land. During the first 20 years, there were many difficulties. There was a large decrease in colonists due to lack of food while searching for gold. Diseases also killed the colonists because they didn’t have the immune system to keep them healthy.…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 1600’s was a period of time where the American colonies began to form solid sovereign states. In an effort to find profitable resources that can be used to send back to Europe, one Virginia colonist John Rolfe started experimenting with tobacco in 1612 seeing how well it fared in the Southern soil which inevitably yielded favorable results. Upon this discovery, the tobacco industry led its engines at full steam ahead. In 1615, an estimated 2,000 pounds was exported which grew over the next 14 years to 1.5 million pounds (Lawson, 44). This rapid increase was a result of poor immigrants coming from Europe under the conditions of indentured servitude which allowed them to work off their passage to the New World. As the market increased the demand for more crops by raising the prices on tobacco, plantation owners were always looking for ways to expand their farm land and increase the amount of labor in order to keep up the demand to ensure a more profitable situation.…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I. The “Red Scare” of 1919-20 resulted in Attorney General. Mitchell Palmer using a series of raids to round up and arrest about 6,000 suspected Communists.…

    • 1705 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    War between the Indians and the Colonists was unavoidable from the very moment the Pilgrims first set foot on what was to eventually become Massachusetts in 1620. As more and more settlers began arriving over the years, tension between the two began to steadily rise. The settler 's insatiable hunger for land and their increasing mistreatment of the Indians began to break down an already somewhat fragile alliance between the two. The Indians were quickly losing land and their way of life as well to these new settlers and some of them believed the only way to stop this was to go on the offensive and push back them back. The result of this was a short fought war known as King Philip 's War. Though it only lasted a little over a year, it was an exceptionally brutal war that took a huge toll life wise and had a lasting impact on both the English and the Indians for many years to come.…

    • 2168 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    U.S. Politics Test Guide

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Jamestown was the first successful settlement; it was a principally commercial purpose, but most of its settlers died in the first 5 years and were replaced by new immigrants. They fought and won wars with the neighboring natives.…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    James Town settlement

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The introduction of tobacco revived the colony and sealed its survival: Tobacco seeds were given to the colony by John Rolfe and this made Jamestown a successful colony.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Even though the American expanders had been dealing with the native Indians for western expansion many years, the difficulties were at their worst between the years of 1750-1800. The British, first settlers in the New World since the Indians, wanted to expand their nation westward, but weren’t really interested in making fair treaties with the Indians after the Indian and French War of 1754.The colonial policies toward the Native Americans effected the Indians in ways that changed their relationship between their tribes and the new nation.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1606, hundreds of settlers went on a journey from England to the Virginia colony. They were in search of a new life, and wealth. Early on in their journey, they stumble upon many hardships, as expressed by George Percy (Doc. B). By the use of the indentured servants and slaves they were able to change the Virginia colony by basing their economy around tobacco.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jamestown's environment played a huge role in how successful the colony would be. Since the environment was good for farming they were able to take advantage by making tobacco , which the natives taught them , and was eventually able to bring the money the Virginia Company while also increasing the population of settlers. This caused a motivation of money and environment which led to plantation style farming. Jamestown set the precedent for all other colonies and was it important because of it. Jamestown also began plantation slavery and the precedent for government and the rights of Englishmen in the future. Jamestown led a course towards the Civil War because it started a precedent for what the south would be and represent – Farming and Slavery – which would later have a huge impact on sectionalism causing the North and South to become different and cause many arguments, again , further splitting them…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Iroquois Indian Exchange

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Its first settlement at Jamestown, Virginia was established a year before France's arrival. The early colonists first named the Native Americans incorrectly as the "Powhatans" under the name of their powerful leader. Soon, the Old and New World began to mix. The settlers brought new plants and animals with them such as grass, dandelions, pigs and horses that the Indians later used. They also adopted Indian crops such as corn, beans, and potatoes which later revolutionized the whole world. Relations stayed peaceful if not stable. But soon settlers who were too busy searching for gold and forgot to plant food began to starve. They took to raiding Indian villages for supplies which angered the Natives and shattered the relationship between the two. With the arrival of Lord de la Warr, the colonists began to take military action against the Indians, leading to a war against the Indians. Englishmen raided villages, burned houses, and plundered. Although a peace settlement concluded this First Anglo-Powhatan War and an interracial union was created when John Rolfe and Pocahontas were married, the fragile respite that followed was broken when the Indians struck back in 1622. They had been hard pressed for land and ravaged by English disease to which they had no defense to and couldn't take it anymore. After failing to uproot the English, the Indians fell into a sullen trade relationship with the Englishmen. Firearms and…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hollitz Chapter 1

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Although often viewed as inferior, savage and helpless, many historians are starting to discover the intelligence and wisdom the Indians had and shared with the colonists that came to America so long ago. As the settlers slowly began to create a new world on the already inhabited North America, they were plagued with starvation due to a severe drought in the area. Due to the dry lands and the settlers expectations to “rely on Indians for food and tribute,” (Norton 17) they were disappointed to find that the Indians were not so keen to handing out food and help to the strangers that have just come onto their land and begun to settle in such a time of severe weather and starvation. As time goes on, both the Indians and the Englishmen realize they both have what the other needs; tools from the white men and crops, land and knowledge from the Indians. As a result, the chief of Tsenacomoco, Powhatan, and colonist, Captain John Smith on an ideally peaceful, mutualistic relationship to ensure the survival of both civilizations. This agreement will leave the groups in cahoots for 100 of years leading to some disastrous scenarios and betrayals.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. What was the economy like for Native Americans in various regions before European settlers arrived.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays