Preview

Western Civilizations

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1572 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Western Civilizations
Western Civilizations
HMS-301
Section A

Project Topic: Futurism

Prepared By: Bassel Paoli (12110518)

Instructor:
Dr. Karim Tannous

Introduction
Futurism
Futurism is an artistic and social movement that began in Italy Milan in 1909 by the Italian poet Filippo Tommaso Marinetti. The movement launched under the name Futurist Manifesto, written by Filippo, was published in the Italian newspaper Gazzetta dell 'Emilia in Bologna on 5 February 1909, and later on in French on 20 February as Manifeste du futurisme in the newspaper Le Figaro, a well known newspaper founded in 1826 in Paris. The philosophy Filippo Tommaso Marinetti adopted was a rejection of the past and the traditional ways, and an enthusiasm towards speed, machinery, violence and industry; it was an image that bought modernization and the cultural restoration to Italy. Simultaneously other similar movements began elsewhere such as in Russia, England and other countries; since futurism once acknowledged was encountered in different areas of art in general, such as paintings, sculptures, graphics, interior designs, urban designs, fashion, movies, music, theater, architects and even literature.

Figure 1 Main political characters
Some of the main characters that influenced those movements were the Italians Filippo Tommaso Marinetti, Umberto Boccioni, Carlo Carrà, Bruno Munari and Luigi Russolo, and the Russians Natalia Goncharova, Velimir Khlebnikov, David Burliuk and Vladimir Mayakovsky, as well as the Portuguese Almada Negreiros. These characters wanted liberation from the past, to glorify and modernize Italy, but with a vision where parliamentary democracy and governmental authority should not exist. The basic Futuristic movement Had many fascinating works one of which Boccioni created in 1910 “The City Rises”, which presented technology taking control of human control. In 1911, the Cubist ideas were introduced to Italy by Severini, futurists manipulated those visions



References: Websites: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futurism#Futurism_in_music http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benito_Mussolini http://bigthink.com/Picture-This/italian-futurism-the-undead-art-movement http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futurism#Futurist_architecture http://www.tate.org.uk/whats-on/tate-modern/exhibition/futurism http://jerome23.wordpress.com/2009/05/27/the-futurist-movement-italian-art-history-a-very-short-introduction/ http://www.arthistory.net/artstyles/futurism/futurism1.html http://www.artinthepicture.com/styles/Futurism/

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    AP EURO SEMESTER FINAL REVIEW

    • 13928 Words
    • 37 Pages

    4) Fillippo Brunelleschi: Italian architect and engineer, designer of the dome of the Cathedral of Florence, or la Duomo…

    • 13928 Words
    • 37 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Durning the Western Civilization, Kings and Queens had the power to control the economy. The Kings and Queens main focus on being a royalty authority is by having different views on how you could control the economy by, what can Kings due and Queens have, what restrictions can the King and Queen have, and what are the obligations. These factors allow the King and Queen to gain power by having…

    • 71 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    This course is a general survey of European history from the Protestant Reformation through the end of the Cold War in the 1990s. Students will learn about the religious and political conflicts of early modern Europe, the origins and impact of the French Revolution, the consequences of the Industrial Revolution, important scientific and cultural transformations, the growth of democratic and totalitarian societies, and the causes and legacies of the world wars of the twentieth century. Class meetings will feature lectures and films and will provide opportunities to discuss the readings and assignments.…

    • 1968 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Western Civilization: Exam

    • 5278 Words
    • 72 Pages

    Western Civilization, Chapters 14-17 Exam Study online at quizlet.com/_88jqf 1. 2. 3. 4.…

    • 5278 Words
    • 72 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    b. Fewer women were abstaining and fewer men were marrying the women they got pregnant.…

    • 1710 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Borrowing ideas from Cubism, Suprematism, and Futurism came Constructivism which was entirely a new approach to making objects that required to eradicate the traditional artistic concern with composition and replacing it with construction. It was the last modern movement of art to prosper in Russia in 1914.…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Western Civilization, defines and helps us understand the important aspects of the term civilization and how it is used. "The peoples of Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Eastern Mediterranean, and Greece created Western civilization by exchanging ideas, technologies, and objects through trade, travel, and war. Building on concepts from the Near East, Greeks originated the idea of the West as a separate region, identifying Europe as the West (where the sun sets) and different from the East (where the sun rises)" (Hunt p. 4).…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Modernisim covers many poltitcal and cultural movements that are rooted in the changes in Western society at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Assyrians, Neo-Babylonians, and Persians are considered to be amongst the first successful civilizations of first millennium B.C. It can be argued that each civilization was better than the others in terms of treatment of common people, but that’s a issue for another essay. What we want to know right now is, why? What made their model of civilization more effective than that of previous empires?…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Where would Western civilization be without the “long” 19th century affects on the unconstrained and continuous progress it made in peoples lives? The industrial revolution was key for major inventions that would help boom the economy. For example, the steam power’s advantage was its efficiency in mass production and the only resources needed were water and heat. This is one of the many new inventions to help increase production at a faster rate and be more cheap. Labor laws were very poor when the industrial world was creating its start. There was a constant battle between the company owners and the working class for better working conditions. While working conditions improved so did the working class voice on their rights. Beforehand the…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Classical Civilizations

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The classical era lasted from about 500 BCE until approximately 1000 CE, and during this time period major civilizations developed in Rome and China. These civilizations were influenced by the political, economic, religious, and social structures, which played heavily into the success and collapse of each civilization. The creation of an unstable political and economic structure, with a lack of universal religion, resulted in the destruction of the Roman Empire. Chinese civilization also declined due to weak political and economic systems, however universal religion and a strong social structure prevented society and culture from being obliterated. In Rome, one major event shaped the course of history. The Roman emperor, Diocletian, divided…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    western civilization

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The first part of the reading is about Socrates goes around to men that he heard are wise but found them not. He found himself wiser than them even those people are skillful in their area but they are not wiser than Socrates. He said, “I do not think that I know what I do not know”, Socrates thinks that knowledge in the basis of virtue. These poet, artisans and other skillful men think just because they know their area means they know everything, which is consider ignorant by Socrates. Socrates thinks men should recognize what they don’t know so that they can learn about it. Socrates taking humanized approach to the further steps. However he is raising this issue at the time when Athens is busy fighting Sparta and that’s why Athenians were troubled by Socrates. Like Greek ideas about reason, Socrates believes that knowledge is given by God and men should know how to use it.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ancient civilizations

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Ancient China was a country that was impacted by its geographic features. Ancient China was a very large country. China’s physical features were very greatly impacted by the contact of other cultures. Some of ancient China’s physical features that prevented them from having contact with other cultures were its large mountains and deserts. This had a good and a bad side to it. The good side was that China was well protected from intruders. However, the bad side to this was that it was it more difficult for China to have contact with other cultures. (Document 2). This also led to China becoming very ethnocentric. Yu was a very important figure in ancient China. Ancient China was in need for water since it was surrounded by deserts and mountains. The solution Yu had to this problem was that he opened passages for the streams throughout the provinces and deepened the existing channels and canals as well as directing them to the streams (Document 4).…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Manifesto written by many futurists, including Balla. This document is the declaration of the start of the art movement of futurism. The artists wanted more motion and life to their work than the still paused moments of life in previous works of art in the years before. The manifesto inspired works to be, including the Line of Speed. This piece is futurist because it portrays the everyday speed in life. One moment is here and next it is gone. People go from one thing to the next without second thought especially with technology becoming more prominent in everyday life. The future is always here in the essence of the…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both Futurism and Dada shared a disdain for tradition. Dada outlived Futurism because it didn’t have the same weakness of Futurism, as they became a classic example of rebellion, which was shunned by misplaced idealism. Nonetheless, the Dadaists themselves began to loath the movement because of how the art was always inferior to the emotion, rejection, alienation and anger (Freydis 2001). Dada and Futurism were both influenced by World War I in different ways. Dada was an anti-art movement and the artists were changing the way art had been interpreted by people. It also started as a movement because of the feelings of despair and struggle during the time of the war. Futurism aimed to glorify and celebrate war and violence. Futurism, being a movement that coincided with the advancement of technology; it was greatly influenced by machinery, automobiles and ideas of speed and power. Technology was seen as the prime catalyst for progress. The juxtaposition of Futurism and Dada not only shows how World War I had a powerful influence on art, but also the extremely different ways in which war was looked at and expressed. As the French-Russian artist Marc Chagall states, “The war was another plastic work that totally absorbed us, which reformed our forms, destroyed the lines, and gave a new look to the…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays