Unit 19 P1

Describe the expected patterns of development from 0-16 years and the factors affecting development. (P1 & P2) Age | Social & Emotional | Physical | Language | Cognitive | 0-6 months | The child will begin to recognise their carers face and voice.They will start to develop their self-image.The child will smile at 6 weeks.They will be friendly with strangers but will start to show shyness and anxiety when carer is out of sight. | Newborn babies are born with rooting, sucking, hand grasp, startle and steeping reflex.At 3 months a child can hold head upright for a few seconds. They will begin to clasp and unclasp their hands together in finger play.At 5 months the movement of their hands are uncontrolled. At 6 months a child can roll over and can lift leg to 90° to grasp the foot. They can also use their whole hand to grasp an object which is held in the palm of their hand. | The child will cry to communicate their need for attention.They will begin ‘cooing’.They will vocalise when they are on their own and can respond vocally to their carer’s interaction.At 4-6 months the child can practice sounds by using
They will also begin to respond to the direction of the tone.At 6 months they will begin ‘babbling’ and use gestures as a form of communication. | The child will be capable of imitating facial expressions.They will begin to be able to differentiate between familiar and unfamiliar faces.They are capable of demonstrating certain types of