Preview

The Birth of a Global Network of Connections in 1450-1750

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
591 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Birth of a Global Network of Connections in 1450-1750
riod of 1450-1750 opened up a global network of connections between the news worlds and old worlds. This era begins with the discovery and following European colonization of the Americas and the African slave trade (diaspora). The interactions focused on three regions: Western Europe, Africa, and the Americas. The communication expanded the economies of all three regions while damaging social structures of Africa and forging new social structures in the Americas

By 1450, Europe was on the verge of an economic explosion, while Africa and America were relatively quiet in the global economy. Long before European contact in Africa, slaves and trans-Saharan slave trade were in existence. Portuguese explores came upon Africa to find this institution. An institution once belonging to Africa would become globalized. Europeans soon began to export slaves to their countries and eventually to the American economies. The slave trade put Africa on the map as a contending economic power. The slave workers fueled the American economies soon thereafter. The Europeans had difficulty in finding and maintaining native American labor. Slaves filtered into the Caribbean, Brazil, and the southern US to serve on plantations. The sugar industry was growing in Europe and the slaves satisfied the Portuguese sweet tooth on the “engenhas” and in other lands. By creating the triangular slave trade, the Americas centered the global economy into a more powerful one. Europe found new colonies and gained new trade goods, whihch increases agricultural production and economy. The social effects and developments differ for each respective land. In Africa, slave trade tore at the social structure. There was more of a demand for male slaves and left many regions dominated by females. This broke up the traditional family of Africa. Different tribes eventually found themselves at war only to obtain more slaves to fuel their growing economies. The slave trade damaged the social integrity of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The transatlantic slave trade was the largest horrific forced migration of Africans from their homelands to western hemisphere from 15th to 19th Century. Over twelve million men, women and children became the victim of this extreme exploitation. It was one of the terrific assaults in the human history which greatly influenced Africa’s Political and economic state. The purpose of the slave trade was to obtain profit and goods from European traders .Europeans used the slaves for plantations in Americas and also imported them to Brazil.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sugar Trade DBQ

    • 820 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The rise of absolute monarchies in Western Europe during the 1400’s brought a new economic theory called mercantilism. In mercantilism countries desired a favorable balance of trade, in which raw materials were imported from their own colonies, manufactured, and then exported. After the discovery of the Americas, cane sugar was introduced to the West Indies and became a prominent plantation cash crop. From that time sugar trade remained part of the global economy. In the era of 1492 to 1750 key factors such as favorable climate, demand for sugar, and profit from the slave trade, drove the sugar trade to flourish.…

    • 820 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    AP World History 1450-1750

    • 2258 Words
    • 10 Pages

    1450 part C Globalization Spices Sugar was HUGE in America • New Guinea • Arabs were first to take it – med • Europeans wanted it o All they had was honey and fruits • First international mass market product o Capital from Europe/production in America/ African slaves • Sugar Belt • Slave labor o Many Indians died o Many African were resistant to disease o Horrendous conditions o Many Africans in Brazil o Spread t Caribbean • There was Spanish, Friend, English, Dutch islands o 80% of slaves will end up Brazil and Caribbean o America is looked at in Europe for recourses • Cash Crops Silver was BIG • More of it so it can be used for world currency…

    • 2258 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    * Helped spread technology and military technology like the stirrup—one of the most important inventions--1st a solid bar, then a loop of leather, and eventually a combination of leather and metal to create great stablility for riders on the saddle…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Chapter 26 Essay

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages

    From 1450 - 1750, the development of the Atlantic trade impacted participating civilizations by increasing interactions between slaves and Europeans as seen in documents 3, 4, 7, 5, and 8. An increase of good distributed around the world causing an economic boom shown in 1, 3, 4, 5, 8, and 6, artificially where the moneyed interest of Europeans affected the way their lives were portrayed to the world from documents 2 and 9. Additional documents to improve the given information would be a list of a plantation owner’s sales that shows the agricultural output of slaves were bought, sold, and killed.…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The new contacts among Western Europe, Africa, and the Americas, lead to the economies improving as crops and food spread around. Economically, in the Americas, European colonists advanced from mining for silver, to farming for crops. All of the goods were traded with other countries. The triangular trade connected imports and exports of different goods mainly between North America, Africa, and Europe. The reason the Atlantic changed into a huge trading port was because many countries were overflowing with resources other countries would love to have. The countries would exchange their resources for another country’s. A vast part of the triangular trade was the Atlantic slave trade. As agriculture became more and more important in daily life, labor was becoming vital. Africa exported slaves to the West Indies and to North America.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over the centuries, slave labor was the ever-present, favorite form of labor. Of course, those who were enslaved did not favor it, but the slave owners prefered it because they did not have to pay for the labor. The men who ran the encomiendas in South America were particularly in favor of it because the process that was required to harvest sugarcane was so strenuous that the workers often died within only a couple years of starting their work. The means by which the slaves were acquired and the areas they were taken from changed rapidly over the years, but slavery was always present and it always served as a major factor in the economy of the atlantic world. Throughout this time period, another constant occurrence was exploration and colonization by the europeans. England, Spain, and France were the major culprits. They often sent conquistadors and explorers to find and claim new land. By 1750, they had colonized or claimed most of the new Atlantic world (the Americas and surrounding…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Columbian Exchange

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The first of the overwhelming benefits of this exchange would include the production of sugar. From the European and African side of the Atlantic, horses, pigs, goats, chili peppers, and sugar were exchanged. The Americans transferred squash, beans, corn, potatoes, and cacao. Sugar, an originally a rare spice originating from India, but was soon made much more accessible as it was massively cultivated in the Americas. Sugar was greatly valuable as it provided a great improvement to the overall taste of common, household food. This was a huge opportunity to monopolize the cash crop, making certain companies rich corresponding to its country. This is due to the fact of how a monopoly controls a large amount of merchandise; allowing the bargaining with just a single company. This, in turn, gives this company a huge amount of profits; especially when the object being sold is valuable. Plantations were established throughout the Spanish and Portuguese colonies. These plantations needed many workers and when the enslaved native populations started to die off, a new source of forced labor were required. This labor came from Africa, resulting in massive exchanges of African slaves throughout the Atlantic. This exchange was done through the offer of slaves for technology. This led to an increase of power of many African states as their control dramatically rose. This is due to the exchange of the…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Atlantic World 1492-1750

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In 1492 to 1750 there were some social and economic changes that occurred between Africa, Europe and the Americas across the Atlantic. Continuities were the desire of Europeans for raw materials like sugar and spice. Changes were the enslavement of Native Americans and Africans destroying their societies in the process.…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Globalization In 1450

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Throughout history, many innovations were fueled by the motivation to better a nation's military power and navigation. The importing of bullion creates an influx in wealth for any country and when the Spanish started importing bullion, their navigation has increased to not only look for gold but to also continue importing that item. Also, the dependence of military power is vital because many countries will not to steal valuable items such as gold. Prior to 1450 there were fledgling monarchies and Europe was just transforming to statehood, but with the influx of bullion it caused their military, economy and navigation thrived. Technological developments fueled the passion for the exploration of the new world, which resulted in the strengthening…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the establishment of colonies in the Americas, Western Europe began to change economicly by the establishment of new forms of government to run there colonies, and socially via the animals and goods brought to them. All lands around the Atlantic were effected by the goods produced by the americas, but none so much as western Europe. The rate of sugar consumption for example double to fourteen pounds a year. Western Europe also had to devolpe new systems of government to run there colonies. when still young the Atlantic system needed investors…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the colonies of America developed, the slave trade also flourished. Unknown at the time, the colonist involvement in this trade would have monumental effects on America. First, slavery increased American participation in the triangular trade, but also stunted Southern industry. Second, slavery led to an ultimate feeling of white supremacy and plantations that defined life in the South. The slave trade had vast consequences on the economy and society of Colonial America.…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The social and Economic transformations that occurred in the Atlantic world as a result of new contacts among Western Europe, Africa, and the Americas from 1492 to 1750 increased and decreased populations of the Atlantic world due to the slave trade and flourishing economy. Also in the Americas, European colonists stopped mining for silver, and moved on to agriculture. Due to the new contacts within the Atlantic world, economies flourished as new crops and food spread around. The sole reason for the spread of such goods was due to the triangular trade system and the slave trade systems, in which Europeans carried voyages over the three continents of Europe, Africa, and the Americas.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Long Distance Migrations

    • 579 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The African Slave Trade was caused by a need for labor in the Americas. The imported slaves mainly worked on plantations that supplied cotton and tobacco. Agriculture wasn’t new to the slaves as they farmed back in Africa too. The difference was that the slaves became actual property of the plantation owner which means their freedoms were very limited. Another change that took place was the change from slaves to indentured servants. Indentured servants were not property, but they are laborers who requested a free passage to America in return for work. The African Slave Trade of course came to an end when in 1803, Denmark abolished the trade in slaves and other European nations followed in its footsteps. By 1845 most major slave trading countries illegalized slave trading. About twenty years later in America, slavery was completely abolished after the Civil War. As a result, a new source of labor was needed in America. The use of indentured servants were then put into place.. Much continuity took place as well as changes. On many passages the slaves took to America, many slaves died from diseases. Disease remained a major cause of death among slaves because of the lack of medicinal objects. The African Diaspora remained constant it profited both Africa and America with economic gain such as crops for America and firepower for Africa. Continuity includes how African culture and religion was brought over to the Americas even after missionaries attempted to convert the imports to Christianity. There was much change and continuity over time involving the African Slave Trade.…

    • 579 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    As an African, before 1440, you might have been sold as a slave. In the 11th century, Muslims brought salt and luxury goods to trade for leather and slaves. If you were a woman, you could have been sold to an ottoman leader and if you were a man, you could have been sold as a solder. A dramatic changed occurred when the Europeans (Mainly the Spanish and Portuguese) were able to finally come along the cost of West Africa and sail across the Atlantic to the Americas. With the Portuguese seeing the amount of untapped profit laying dormant in the Americas, they went for it. They kill many native Americans and kidnapped many Africans into slavery.…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays