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Water plays an important role in human's daily life as humans can not live without water . Water scarcity has become a significant problem at present . The main reasons about water scarcity in Australia are overuse water in daily life and over extraction of water for irrigation in agriculture and affect social and environment .This essay will evaluation possible solutions to the problem pf water scarcity caused by domestic and irrigation . It will focus on save water in daily life and desalination .
The saving water is a strategy which could alleviate the problem of water scarcity .
In this way ,educating citizens to saving water is essential for schools and Australia government to making public service advertisement .There are many petty things about saving water in everyday life ,even though there are petty which useful and easy to do for individuals .For example ,low fluent type of taps ,reuse water and closed tap when brushing tooth .

Using other resources of water is an effective method for water shortage .Another alleviation strategy is using new technology to desalination .Australia is a huge island surround by ocean ,therefore ,desalination can not be ignored . Desalination can products large amounts of fresh water from seawater .Although desalination is expensive and cost high energy ,it can still be a valid way to solve water shortage .For extant ,there is a desalination factory in Maroubra of NSW .

In conclusion ,water scarcity in Australia should be pay more attention whether it will makes different types problems for Australia .Alleviation strategies with this issue include saving water and desalination ,while these approaches are unlikely to solve the problem completely ,they have time to help human to facing water shortage

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