Preview

Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Literary Analysis

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2416 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Literary Analysis
Arthurian Lit
April 2013
Sources and Analogues of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight The English poem Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is a significant piece in Arthurian Literature. The story approaches Gawain’s character much differently than in Sir Thomas Malory’s well-known Le Morte d’Arthur. Unlike Malory’s version of the Arthurian legend where Sir Lancelot is known as the Round Table’s finest Knight, the author of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight chose, instead, to have Sir Gawain play the role of Camelot’s most noble gentleman. In staying true to the theme of chivalry and virtue, the Gawain Poet tells a captivating story of a knights struggle to uphold the chivalric code in the face of temptation and danger.
The poem is built on the
…show more content…
In her collection of sources and analogues, Elisabeth Brewer states, “To read the sources and analogues of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is not only to be aware of the poet’s skill in handling traditional episodes, but also to realize how much he added,” she continues, “the bringing together of many different elements and blending them into a new story, above all, the fusing of the beheading-temptation-exchange-of-winnings themes, illustrate the Gawain poet’s astonishing capacity for structuring his material” (3). The Gawain poet intertwines common elements in an elaborate way to emphasize the importance of the values outlined by the chivalric code. Brewer states, “The Gawain poet makes the story hang together and intensifies the meaning of everything that he uses. He makes more sense of the incidents: they have an inevitability, a credibility, they create an illusion of reality” (Brewer 4). Sir Gawain beings the poem as a modest knight who strives to uphold the five points of chivalry. In his test of temptation, Gawain is able to exercise sexual restraint and uphold the laws of courtly love, but he fails to resist the instict to save his own life and jeopoardizes his integrity in lying about the green girdle. Without each other, neither the temptation episode nor the beheading game would have such a strong impact on the story’s outcome or it’s readers. The framework at the beginning and end of the of the story combined with the structure used throughout the poem deepen and emphasize what it is to be Gawain, and what it is to be human (Brewer 4). Any possible sources and analogues of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight pale in comparison to the brillance of the original. Although influenced by former medieval works, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight remains an outstanding and unique piece of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is a story about King Arthur’s nephew, Gawain. The story is about a mighty green knight who comes to the round table wanting to play a game. A brave knight will strike the green knight with an axe once after a year the green knight gets to return the strike to whomever strike him. However the Knight must find him and as we learn in the story his boast about how easy it will be to find him is a lie. After searching and combating deadly foes,…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    No works by two different authors will ever be the same, even if both authors are discussing the exact same topic. The reason why is that each author comes from a different background and each has their own opinion on how things should be because of their background. These opinions are based off of things such as their culture, which make up a huge part of how they write. An author in England will most likely have a different literary technique and preferred genre than someone who was born and raised in let’s say Germany. No one style of writing is better than the other, if everyone in the world wrote the same way literature wouldn’t be as interesting as it is today. There would be no desire to go and read someone else’s work as it would be a mere copy and…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The textbook definition of chivalry is “a gallant or distinguished gentlemen” or “the system, spirit, or customs of medieval knighthood.” In the Medieval era, a knight had to behave in a certain manner, they had to follow the chivalric code or where punished. A knight had to be honorable and courteous towards others, and uphold a system of values of loyalty. A knight was required to have not just the quality and abilities to fight battles in the savage period of the Middle Ages but at the same time was relied upon to remember his chivalric duty and to maintain his composure. The concept of chivalry gave inspiration for stories about King Arthur and his round table in the Medieval period (169, Pearson).…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is without doubt one of the best known works of medieval English literature. Medieval England poetry was best known for its medieval romance, religious views, alliterative form and its chivalry nature. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is one of the best works of medieval poetry because it criticizes the fact that chivalric courtesy often displaces true Christian ethics. Sir Gawain a character in the poem was known for his chivalry, honor, and Christian faith. Medieval romance tales deal with the quests and challenges of Arthur and his knights. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Sir Gawain as one of King Arthur’s knight’s gets sent on a quest to meet the Green Knight. Another characteristic…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The celebration of King Arthur and his knights is interrupted by the Green Knight that arrives on the scene and is welcome by Arthur, the Knight change a few words with Arthur. He states that his impress by the castle, but more importantly the knights, that are the stoutest, most mighty, and worthy of all mortal men (40-42). The Knight proposes a little game(54), which is basically ¨ you hit me, and in twelmonth and a day I hit you back¨, surprisingly all the knights present did not accept this challenge they just stood there. Which the Green Knight make fun of saying that ¨What! Can this be King Arthur´s court?- Whose renown runs throught many a realm, flung far and wide(….) Behold the radiance and renown of the mighty Round Table overwhelmed by a word out of one man´s mouth¨(88-93). This is when Gawain interferes and plays his role as a knight of the Round Table.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    an anonymous West Midlands poet also credited with a lot of other poems written during…

    • 754 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Life in the Middle Ages is depicted in the story of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight in ways such as loyalty, uprightness, and honorary. Sir Gawain in the Green Knight demonstrates loyalty in order to show how loyalty was greatly valued in the Middle ages. Through direct characterization, it is revealed how the Green Knight is showing gratitude for Sir Gawain being true to his word. For the honor he gives him, Sir Gawain feels repent for what he did.…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the story the Green Knight comes into Arthur’s castle. (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 89). The Green Knight offers a challenge to the knights of the Round Table. (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 89). Sir Gawain gets up and takes the challenge. (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 89) In the code of Chivalry you must always accept a challenge from an equal, which the Green Knight is, and you must do it. (Alchin). He does this because he is a knight, and not only that, he is a knight at the Round Table. So by the Green Knight challenging them to accept, he is basically demanding they fulfil their duties as knights (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 89). So, as knights, they must fulfil the code of chivalry which states, “To never refuse a challenge from an equal.” (Alchin) Courage is an important trait that a knight must have. When the Green Knight came to the castle, and he propose the offer that he did, it took courage to do it.(Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 89) When a man becomes a knight, he must be able to ride into battle. That takes courage. Sir Gawain has courage, because he jumped up from his seat and he took the challenge (Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 89). The story states that, “Camelot is a sober place the following November when Sir Gawain arms and prays and sets out on his perhaps fatal…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1994, Sandra Pierson Prior analyzed the poem Sir Gawain and the Green Knight in her article “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”, of which she picks out different aspects of the poem to discuss. Prior admits that “…Sir Gawain and the Green Knight...” was “…such a brilliant and successful poem” and additionally points out that, “…a courtly romance like Sir Gawain and the Green Knight must be somewhat concerned, with the various relationships in a court, as well as, with those between men and women” (Prior). By analyzing Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight” it is agreeable that this is not a typical courtly romance story with the lack of a love interest by expressing the chivalrous characterization of Sir Gawain.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the story of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, the presence of chivalry in nearly every aspect of the knights’ lives, whether it is being tested or acted upon, is hard to miss. During medieval times, the ideal of chivalry was how a knight was supposed to act and live their life, and in this story, Sir Gawain is the embodiment of chivalry even through all of the tests he is put through by the Green Knight and Morgan le Fay. Now, in today’s society, chivalry is nowhere near as prominent as it was during medieval times. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, chivalry is a vital part of everyday life, whereas in modern times, chivalry can seem almost nonexistent.…

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “By showing that even the best knights is not perfect, the poet reveals that the balance between knightly morals, courtliness, and thoughts of selfishness is able to breached” In which Gawain forced himself into actions that would result in unavoidable disaster and he ended up failing himself and his code of chivalry thus, he knows he has failed, by all means, his strive up uphold his honor.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Pearl Poet wrote Sir Gawain and The Green Knight as a kind of warning to those who are on the path of discovery. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl Poet means to say that connection with nature, along with an understanding and respect for modern advances, is key in the effort to achieve ideal character. Pearl Poet constructs The Green Knight as an example of pure balance of nature and civilization by adorning him in gold and green, giving him an intimidating physical stature, and allowing him to control nature by herding animals in hunts and having complete control over his horse. While in Arthur’s realm, Sir Gawain has become soft due to lack of adversity. Pearl Poet puts Gawain in situations such as having nightmares in the wilderness and almost freezing to death to expose the fact that Sir Gawain and the other knights have lost their connection with nature—an essential trait of beings of exceptional character—in their efforts to modernize their daily lives. By losing touch with nature, the knights also lose some of their masculinity. By not having to make dire decisions in the untamed wilderness, the knights lose their preparedness for situations that might cost them their lives. Pearl Poet views masculinity as the way one responds in trying situations, and what factors influence the split-second decisions made in these situations. Ideally, one who is a perfect example of masculinity reacts on instinct while utilizing knowledge gained from lessons learned in the modern world. Overall, Pearl Poet conveys the warning not to lose touch with nature in the pursuit of new frontiers to influence readers to reflect on past experiences and natural instincts before making the decisions that will shape modern…

    • 1610 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Although both Sir Gawain and Beowulf undergo similar processes to achieve their chivalrousness, Gawain does not live up to every standard of the Code of Chivalry perfectly whereas Beowulf exemplifies the traits he lives by. This, however, shows that Gawain is only human unlike Beowulf, whose perfect care for others, ability to always tell the truth, and fairness push him over the top where it is impossible to achieve that level of chivalry for Sir Gawain. These men together form the representation of the moral ideals during their ages. Ultimately, these ancient poems help guide humanity on a journey towards the goal it is pursuing by telling the stories of two men on their own…

    • 2004 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sir Gawain's Quest Essay

    • 1963 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The story of a knight going out on an unbelievable quest is nothing new, but the story of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight may be one of the most interesting examples of a Knight going out to face his foe and his designated destiny. The long poem full of wonderful narration and tongue twisters was first written by an unknown writer in the 1400 in the northern part of England . Sir Gawain and the Green Knight was not necessarily an instant hit, understandably so, at its birth period was not the high note of domestic reading. It was at first owned by private persons up until the queen Victoria acceded the throne when it was brought into the light once again along with other great works of literature .…

    • 1963 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Sir Gawain, think on this when you go forth among great princes (Gawain poet.373-374.243).” The Medieval Age had a general literary focus about Romance; the stories in that era consisted of imaginative adventures containing faraway places following the chivalric code, similar to fairytales. Writers often use symbolism to give significance to the plot and reference a deeper meaning. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, the poet uses symbolism to represent a whimsical world and to highlight mankind’s faults.…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays