Preview

Short Story

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
633 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Short Story
5 Important Elements of a Short Story

A short story is a short work of fiction. Fiction, as you know, is prose writing about imagined events and characters. Prose writing differs from poetry in that it does not depend on verses, meters or rhymes for its organization and presentation.
Novels are another example of fictional prose and are much longer than short stories. Some short stories, however, can be quite long. If a a short story is a long one, say fifty to one hundred pages, we call it a novella.
American literature contains some of the world's best examples of the short story. Readers around the world enjoy the finely crafted stories of American writers such as O. Henry, Stephen Crane, Jack London, Mark Twain and Edgar Allen Poe.
What makes these authors such remarkable short story writers? They are true masters at combining the five key elements that go into every great short story: character, setting, conflict, plot and theme.
The ELLSA web-site uses one of these five key elements as the focus of each of the five on-line lessons in the Classics of American Literature section. In each lesson, you will explore a single American short story from the USIA Ladder Series and discover how the author uses a certain element.
The definitions on the right are repeated on the first page of each short story lesson.

map of ELLSA: American Literary Classics top of page contents: American Literary Classics
March 22, 2004

A character is a person, or sometimes even an animal, who takes part in the action of a short story or other literary work. see The Green Door by O. Henry

The setting of a short story is the time and place in which it happens. Authors often use descriptions of landscape, scenery, buildings, seasons or weather to provide a strong sense of setting. see The Last Leaf by O. Henry

A plot is a series of events and character actions that relate to the central conflict. see The Open Boat by Stephen Crane

The conflict is

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The short novel unlike the story, the short novel can allow a slower unfolding of characters, incident, and idea. Both the short novel and short story rely on glimpses of understanding, flashes of insight, and quick turns…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    For a short story to be effective, it must be able to produce high levels of intensity, emotion and drama. To do this, it must convey a great deal of information in a short space of time. As a result, the short story usually leaves a great deal of its content open to interpretation and examination by the reader. Also, the denouements of short stories frequently remain inconclusive and unfulfilled. Together, these attributes add to the action and intriguing character of this genre of literature.…

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Compare and Contrast By: Sadie O’Hara A short story is usually written to teach a lesson. Short stories can be anywhere from a few paragraphs to a few pages long, but they aren’t as lengthy as a book. Two examples of a short story are “The Interlopers,” a story about long useless arguments that should be set aside instead of wasting time on them. Another example of a short story is “The Story of an Hour,” which is about a woman with heart problems learning of her husband’s death, and then realizing he is alive.…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    My favorite fiction story I read in the textbook is “Hunters in the Snow” by Wolff. This story is a literary fiction because it interpreted real life situations. All through the story, Tub was faced with the harsh treatment of Kenny and Frank until Tub finally had enough. Everything started turning around for Tub after he shot Kenny in the woods. At the end of the story the readers find out that they made the wrong turn going towards the hospital but Tub, Kenny, and Frank don’t know that so it leaves the following scene as a mystery. Fiction literature is extravagant for whatever reason anyone would like because of the fantasy it brings…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When reading a short story, you may not be fully aware of how much you are actually getting out of it. Whether it contains an intricately woven plotline filled with suspense or is a less-complex fable, there are so many things you can learn from short stories. Every short story contains a theme that is often a powerful message to the reader. In addition, various literary devices (such as foreshadowing, symbolism, etc.) make the story more appealing. Furthermore, besides entertaining us and teaching us new writing techniques, short stories contain valuable lessons that readers can learn from and apply to life.…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Soapstone

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Fiction – the narrator, not the author, and any implied traits or characteristics that might influence the text.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Good morning teacher and class, today I will be talking to you about social injustice in Australia and how it is being treated by the government and the Catholic Church. In particular racism in Australia. We define social justice as the distribution of advantages within a society. Generally justice means the right thing. In social justice it just means socially everything is right and with no disadvantages. But today I'm talking about social injustice, so that is generally the wrong things that are happening in Australia.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Comprehension Strategies

    • 1278 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Narrative text can be fictional or nonfictional. It is usually a story that contains characters, setting, and a plot. Narrative writing has a logical sequence and can be easier for readers to comprehend. Many times narrative texts are read just for pleasure or in a more leisure setting. It is usually more enjoyable reading.…

    • 1278 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Short stories are a way to escape everyday life without taking all day or week to read the story. They are mainly based on fictional characters and can vary in length. As defined by Dictionary of Literary Terms, a short story is “a relatively short narrative which is designed to produce a single dominant effect and which contains the element of drama. A short story concentrates on a single character in a single situation at a single moment” (343). Like novels, short stories are made up of different plot points such as an exposition, raising action, climax, denouement, and resolution; although, not all short stories accommodate all of these plot points. When a plot point is left out of the story, it tends to leave the…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Less Is More

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Some say that short stories are pointless, who could possibly write a story in just 55 words and it make sense? Well it has been done and it works quite well! It takes an author of great skill to be able to put so much information into such a small piece of writing, to be able to fit in all the necessities. These authors have their own genre of writing. Some of these amazing authors include Lydia Davis, Margaret Atwood, and Terry L. Tilton. These are just a few of the outstanding brains behind some of the best short stories ever written. Not only do these authors use the lack of words in such a way to make the reader more involved in the outcome of the story, they also use fewer words to be more dramatic, and to leave you with questions.…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    great deal from one story to the next. An author of a short story also reveals…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Turn Of The Screw Thesis

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Fiction is the form of any work that deals, in part or in whole, with information or events that are not real, but rather, imaginary and theoretical—that is, invented by the author. Although the term fiction refers in particular to novels and short stories…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    I thought a short story was an appropriate genre for my writing as in it I could describe characters, a particular setting, a series of events and my character could make a realisation about war. A short story also allowed me to focus on one particular event and in it I could convey a realistic account of the gruesomeness of a gas attack. I thought people interested in history, who enjoyed short stories rather than long and people who had served in the military would enjoy my writing.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Malgudi Days

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In most of these short stories we can see that the theme is an important idea of the author.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The short story genre is characterized with a short length, few people and a short story line. Short stories often begins in media res. Short stories are fiction and has a composition. This novel is a crime story because it contains a murder. This short story is not a typical kind of crime story because the reader doesn’t know there’s the murder until the end.…

    • 900 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics