Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

The Planned Economy VS. The Free Market Economy

Satisfactory Essays
315 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Planned Economy VS. The Free Market Economy
The Planned Economy which is the economy that the government "organises" is very different from the Free Market Economy where the private sector is in charge and owns firms etc...

The planned economy is better in the sense that people are less stressed due to not having to worry about their next meal or other, due to the government supplying their basic needs like housing, medical care, food, clothes, education, a job, so nobody is unemployed yet all get paid the same amount more or less. People are not paid very much, maybe 3 dollars per month, but it is all that is needed, countries like Cuba get most of their countries money from tourism, and still have fairly good public education, a good transport system and it is said that they have excellent medical care, and people in Cuba get all medical care needed for free including operations and medicine.

Meanwhile in the free market economy their are very poor people in the lower classes that have absolutely no food and could starve to death, and the very rich that are to involved in themselves that they do not care about others.

but it is also better because their is freedom of expression. You also get paid according to how hard you try and the effort you put into things. Their is a better allocation of resources because each business or firm tries to allocate resources in a better way due to competition, trying to produce either more at a better quality for a lower price or just trying to be better than somebody else, and selling your better quality goods. This is good because their is a variety of choices and better quality good than their would be in a planned economy because in a planned economy everything is the same for everybody.

I believe that the better economy is the Free Market Economy is more challenging.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    BUSI 303 Exam 1

    • 1033 Words
    • 12 Pages

    A centrally planned economy most often refers to an economic system that is under comprehensive control and regulation by a government in accordance with the plan of economic development.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Command economies never work. “In a command economy the central government makes all economic decisions”. The reason Command economies never work is because there is no incentive. Owners of businesses don’t choose, what they make, how much it costs, or how much their employees get. Since they don’t get to choose how much their employees make, no matter how hard they work, they will still get the same amount of money. So someone who makes 100 computers a day, and someone who makes 1 computer a day make the same amount of money. That is why command economies never work.…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    They are able to distribute resources to maximize social welfare and they have more control of employment. However, with advantages comes disadvantages, such as, the countries face shortages and surpluses…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Market vs Demand Economy

    • 2459 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Market vs. Demand. Now it is time for the final comparison between the two major economic systems which happen to be big ones in the world today – the capitalist free market economy and the communist/socialist command-based one. We shall go about this comparison by going through a list of basic topics and questions required for setting up an economy, and provide the typical demand and the typical market response for them – in the end, that is the true way to fully comprehend both systems. The first question that needs to be answered in the creation of an economy is "what shall be produced?" Every individual has a certain amount of needs and a certain amount of desires, which they are all in the end willing to work for – in a capitalist economy, the government leaves the meeting of these needs to the actual people. The theory is that anyone who wants to succeed in a capitalist world, driven by Adam Smith's "invisible hand", will eventually discover these needs that need to be met by the people and sell them, mainly for the good of the entrepreneur himself, but ideally (you'll hear that word a lot during this comparison) for the good of the consumers and the employees as well – basically, if you know that people want a certain product, you know that people will buy that certain product, so you can guarantee your own success as well as the fulfillment of those consumers in need (which is usually a secondary motive). Demand economies, on the other hand, do not believe in such private profiting – rather, they assign a branch of the government as a "central planning committee" which decides what goods and services the people are entitled to. In a perfect world, this would work perfectly, and everyone would end up getting what they wanted – unfortunately, in more cases than not this central planning committee is too disconnected from the laborers they are providing for to know exactly what is in demand and what is not needed – if, for…

    • 2459 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first economy is known as a market economy. This economy is generally ruled by the people. The decisions of everyday civilians affect the economy daily, and can quickly change due to this. In the world today, market economies exist in places such as Hong Kong and the U.S.A. These nations and cities have actually flourished in terms of economic wealth. One example why is also a major benefit to the economy. The motivation that people…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The mixed economy gets the best of both worlds. I believe that the planned economy is a last resort and a not smart idea. My reasoning behind this is the fact that the government should not have full control over the economy, but I believe the citizens should have a voice, and that voice should be recognized. When the economy is a mixed, citizens have a voice, but so does the government.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I would say that the U.S. benefits would be better because it’s more opportunity and you progress more into your career versus getting benefits outside the U.S. I mean Arnold Swarzenegger said it better on 106 and Park. He said that’s how his career had started and had taken off ever since he was 21 when he had won Mr. Universe. With the capitalist system in the U.S. you have the right to own private property, the right to own a business and keep all that business’s profits, the right to freedom of completion, and the right to freedom of choice. Under capitalism most factors of production and distribution are owned by individuals. The capitalist system is the foundation of the United States. With the socialist economic system the system should be owned by the government and is based on premise and other businesses. The major benefit for a socialist economic system is social equality because the government takes income no matter if you are rich or poor. Also education can be free through college, free health care, and free child care. If you are in a socialist country you get longer vacations, less hours, and more employee benefits, but capitalism prevails. A Marxist society would have no private property rights and goods produced in it. It would be distributed among the citizens. The U.S. is taking baby steps on controlling socialism. Socialism creates more equality than capitalism and it tends to result in fewer inventions. I would…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socialism -vs- Capitalism

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Socialism vs. Capitalism Samantha Conti University of Phoenix Comm. /105 –January 12, 2008 The disadvantages of Communism are that people have to be willing to work for the greater good of society, not just themselves. They will not receive all the fruits of their labor, no matter hoe much you work you will always get the same salary. Why would you want to work so hard if you were going to make the same amount of money? Human rights abuses, lack of incentives for progress for individuals which results in a slow progressing society as a whole. Under Socialist theory the individual’s needs are determined and satisfied collectively. Dissent and venturing out on one’s own are not option. Everyone is an employee and tenant of the state. In Communism people have little rights, everything is run by the government resulting in enormous economic failures, including famine, militarism and propaganda to cover-up the systematic failures of the government. Capitalism was developed in Europe in the 19th and early 20th century. Capitalism is an economic arrangement in which people have the individual liberty and the right to own property and to do what they wish with their property as long as it does not harm anyone else. These freedoms set Capitalism apart from all other kinds of economic arrangements. The Capitalist system is based in giving each individual the freedom to better (or worse him or herself). Capitalism signifies means of production. The heart of Capitalism is the producer’s right to make what he wants and the consumer’s right to choose what to buy. A free market economy and free enterprise. The major benefit of Capitalism is private property, the concept that people have the right and privilege to control their possessions as they wish. In a Capitalism economy the role of the government reflect the desire and goals of its citizens. Capitalism societies suffer from poverty too, but in a different way as there is a vastly unequal distribution of wealth (a few…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Scarcity and Economics

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Command economy; is the socialist economic system with centralized government control of production, distribution policy. The economy has only has public sector, and government decides how will scarce resources were to be used and government also will decide what is to be produced and how much should be charged for goods and services accordance with national and social objectives. Planned economies are in contrast to unplanned economies, such as market economy where production, distribution and pricing and investment decision are made by private owners of the factors of production based upon their individual interests rather than upon a macroeconomic plan. Eg; The SOVIET UNION and communist China in the 20th Century operated under this economic system.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Command Economy

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One reason command economy is more efficient than a market economy is because the command economy focuses on providing survival for its people. All residents are provided with the basic needs for survival such as housing, jobs, education, clothing, food etc. The government provides all the needs. There is no worry about bills, losing jobs, food shortage. In a market economy, you are not guaranteed all this, sure you are given well fare– but you are not guaranteed a job. What happens to those in need of a job? They aren’t given a job. In a market economy you are on your own. Karl Marx, a German philosopher, formed the command economy. In a market economy, you are constantly competing for survival. Whereas the command economy- you are guaranteed survival. The government provides all your basic needs. According to Marx, “Disadvantage of a pure market economy cannot provide security to those who, because of sickness or age, cannot be economically productive.” The bottom line is that the government of a market economy does not imply support to its residents. An older couple is not living under the government’s wing, but the insurance and money they have saved over the ages.…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Note: This essay is not to be a research report about socialism/communism or free enterprise. It is a persuasive essay in which you should state your opinions based upon your knowledge of both economic systems.…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Capitalism vs. Socialism

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Capitalism compared to Socialism is the best format for the economy. When the two are looked at side by side they both have strong pros and cons. When looked at in a functional format to the economy and the real way that they would work, I believe, that capitalism would provide the best options. The concept of capitalism is a good way to help develop the economy, especially in a large economy such as the United States. The competition that is created by the capitalism boosts the economy and stimulates growth. Capitalism is the best way to go about the economy.…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ECO 203 Week 3 Quiz

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In a mixed economy, elements of both central planning and market allocation of resources are used in allocating productive resources. The United States economy is a mixed economy, with a bias towards market allocation of resources. This means most resources are allocated in the private sector by way of markets.…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Capitalism and Communism

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In a capitalism economy each person has individual freedom with lack of government interference. But the downside to this is that not everybody will have a job, and the government will not help him or her find one. It all depends on what you do, whom you work for, and how long you decide to work. In a free enterprise economy we often take for granted the freedom that we have. We are able to choose an occupation for ourselves. We choose whether or not to own our own business or to work for someone else. Unlike in communist economies we have the ability to leave jobs and move on to others that allow us to climb the professional ladder. Another major benefit of capitalism is private property, the concept that people have the right and privilege to control their possessions as they wish. In a capitalism economy the…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ! In economics there are two main types of economies, the first being a market economy and the second being a command economy. Although there are many more types these are the most basic an important ones. In a market economy people and business give there own ways of doing things and answer the economic questions by themselves, the how, what, and for whom questions. In a command economy the central government is who makes up most of the answers to those types of questions. Which is the main reason why I believe a market economy is better than a command economy since you have more say and individual freedom. Although, there are many pros and cons for both types of these economies, the overall benefit and better one is the market economy. ! An advantage of a market economy isʼs adjustable to change gradually if needed. Unlike a command economy where change is unadjustable due to its bureaucracy. Also another advantage of a market economy is the individual freedom that everyone has. Like I stated before everyone is able including business and entrepreneurs to make their own decisions such as the how, what, and whom questions to run the business how they would like it. As where with a command economy you have the central authority making all of the decisions for you. Another major pro of a market economy is that is has decentralized decision making. But, a disadvantage about a market economy is that there are no plans or anything to provide people that are young or too old to work and are sick. There are no agencies such as the basic ones that we use here in America from FDRʼs alphabet agencies he used in the New Deal. Also, the competition is always unknown and you never know how itʼs going to end up and you maybe fired one day due to budget cuts or something along that line. ! As for a benefit for a command economy, itʼs capable of dramatic change within a short amount of time. Instead of it just adjusting gradually over time like the market economy. And the most…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays