Preview

OBSTACLES OF TQM

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
878 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
OBSTACLES OF TQM
Obstacles to the Success of Total Quality

Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to explore the obstacles organizations face in implementing total quality management philosophy. Data were gathered from a national survey of quality managers. This report provides a useful framework for evaluating the significance of the barriers to TQM success.

Introduction
Organizations continue to track competitive advantage by means of improved quality and satisfied customers. To improve competitiveness, organizations that sought higher level of efficiency in its processes and functions took on total quality management as a strategy.
Total quality approach is a philosophy focused on long-term profits with emphasis on continual improvement of products, processes, and people. It is a customer-focused, people-oriented management philosophy using structured operating methodology (Goetsch & Davis, 2010).
For TQM to succeed, its programs must be aligned with the strategic purpose and cultural characteristics of the organization.
Rose Sebastianelli and Nabil Tamimi of the University of Scranton explored the obstacles to success of the total quality approach to business by conducting a nationwide survey of quality managers. Data collected showed five underlying barriers to total quality management: 1) lack of leadership for quality, 2) lack of planning for quality, 3), inadequate human resource development and management, 4) inadequate resources for TQM, and 5) lack of customer focus (Goetsch & David, 2010).

Leadership for Quality
Companies that have been successful at implementing TQM showed that leadership is the most important contributor to a quality improvement effort.
When Atlanta-based Ritz-Carlton Hotel Co. initiated TQM, Horst Schulze, former president and CEO told his senior management team that although the company was considered to be a leader in the luxury hotel, they were just lucky because everyone else was even worse. Today Schulze is at the helm of a



References: Bell, K.K. (2012). Former Ritz Carlton President Horst Schulze talks about the new frontier in luxury hotels. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/sites/katiebell/2012/05/03/horst-schulze-on-the-new-frontier-in-luxury-hotels/ Goetsch, D.L. & Davis, S. B. (2010) Quality management for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall Reinoke, K. (2006). Quality planning. Retrieved from www.mypmps.net/en/mypmps/knowledgeareas/quality/quality-planning.html

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Week 3 article Summary

    • 845 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Quality management has been and is considered to be one of the major drivers of performance drivers in organizations. There have been many studies done to explore quality management and their relationship with performance. The purpose of these studies were to help managers and organizations implement effective quality management. Although there are contributing factors to quality management no single factor contributes to effective quality management. Also none of these contributing factors will improve or is guaranteed to improve performance in the organization.…

    • 845 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Goetsch, D.L. & Davis, S.B. (2010). Quality management for organization excellence. Introduction to total quality (6th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In this paper I will be comparing another corporation that has gone through Total Quality management, while comparing them to the corporation that I am currently working for. Since I am starting a new venture and essentially in business for myself this has been an eye opener in things I can do to effectively run my business and empowering my staff. I will evaluate the mission statement of the corporation that I have examined comparing it with mine, I will also compare the TQ in relation to the business and marketing plan that I have set fourth for my company. I will discuss the characteristics of the corporation that I have chosen and compare them to the envisioned characteristics of my business. And finally I will discuss TQ and what I can do to incorporate this into by business plan.…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Total Quality Management (TQM) is an organisational process that actively involves every function and every employee in satisfying customer's needs, both internal and external. TQM works by continuously improving all aspect of work through structured control, improvement and planning activities that are carried out in concern with guiding principles…

    • 1986 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    buad3030 studyguide

    • 813 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Total quality management (TQM): comprehensive approach-led by top management and supported throughout the organization- dedicated to continuous quality improvement, training, and customer satisfaction.…

    • 813 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Adoption of strategic total quality management philosophies Multi-criteria decision analysis model Christian N. Madu, John Aheto and Chu-Hua Kuei Lubin School of Business, Pace University, New York, USA Dena Winokur Marketing Department, Pace University, New York, USA Introduction In today’s competitive environment, quality is the key to an organization’s success and survival. To compete effectively, companies must embrace the principles of total quality management (TQM) and incorporate them into all of their activities. TQM calls for continuous improvement – a never-ending philosophy of change for the better.…

    • 6625 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are many researches showing that total quality management is the predominant factor to remain business organizations’ sustainable competitiveness and generate the best result (e.g., Easton & Jarrell, 1998; Hendricks & Singhal, 1997; Lemak et al., 1997; Samson & Terziovski, 1999; Shetty, 1993). What is quality? How could a good total quality management dedicate to organization? Are they the same in any organizations? Understanding the importance of quality, many organizations have appointed a Quality Manager to manage quality operation as a whole. In order to study the contributions of TQM, take a medium-size manufacturing as an example, what should a quality manager do to improve the overall performance? In this article, playing a role of Quality Manager, I will propose my recommendations based on three main points: understand quality and improvement, understand the system and draw up a total quality management strategy.…

    • 1691 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Total Quality Management provides a design for implementing quality and productivity initiatives that can increase profitability and competitiveness of organizations. It is a philosophy adopted by an organization that focuses on teamwork, process improvement, and engagement of all personnel in order to be successful.…

    • 154 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Total Quality Management is defined as an “organization-wide management approach that focuses on quality as an overarching goal. The basis of this approach is the understanding that all employees and organizational units should be working harmoniously to satisfy the customer“ (Gomez-Mejia, Balkin, & Cardy, 2008, p. 660). Elements important to an organization are vision, mission, objectives, customer focus, employee commitment, continual improvement, education, and training. These total quality elements allow organizations to create foundations and maintain improvements.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Total Quality Management (“TQM”) is a management philosophy was originally developed by American statistician, W. Edwards Deming after World War II and its principle are then put forward by various researchers such as Deming (1986), Juran (1999), Crosby (1979) and Imai (1986). Such principles comprise the Deming triangle, Juran Trilogy, concept of zero defect and Kaizen approach etc. Total refers to every process, every activity and every people of the organization whereas Quality is to satisfy or exceed all customers’ requirements. The key principles of TQM comprise customer and stakeholder focus, participation and teamwork, and process focus and continuous improvement. TQM gained great popularity in the private sector since the early 1980’s. Today many organizations in public sector also embark on TQM journey.…

    • 1943 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Santa Cruz Guitar Company

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Total Quality (TQ) or as it is most often referred to now as Total Quality Management (TQM) is a methodology that looks to improve an organization’s quality and performance which will in turn meet or exceed the customer’s expectations. This can be accomplished by integrating all quality-related functions and processes throughout the company. TQM looks at the overall quality measures used by a company including managing quality design and development, quality control and maintenance, quality improvement, and quality assurance. TQM basically takes into account all quality measures taken at all levels and generally involving all company employees.…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Managerial Perspective

    • 2975 Words
    • 12 Pages

    A manager is essentially a person that gives direction, provides leadership and decides how to use resources to accomplish organizational goals (Daft, 2008). As a person having been in the workforce for almost twenty-five years, I can say with experience, that managers and the methods they use to obtain organizational goals can make the difference between success and failure of a project and even an organization. A managerial philosophy is something that all managers develop over time as a result of their experiences in the workplace. Over the last twenty years I have been exposed to a variety of business and managers that have helped me shape my personal managerial philosophies that I currently employ on the job. Before I get into the exact philosophy that I apply in the workplace it is important to know a few aspects about my past experience and some of the roles I have played to truly understand the rationale for my personal managerial philosophy.…

    • 2975 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    "Total quality is an approach to doing business that seeks to maximize the competitiveness of an organization through continuous improvement of the quality of their products, services, people, processes and environments" (Goetsch & Davis, 2010). There are eleven key elements of total quality.…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tqm in Construction

    • 5801 Words
    • 24 Pages

    Total quality management TQM is often termed a journey, not a destination Burati and Oswald 1993 . Much research has been done with regard to the implementation of TQM and it is believed that the benefits of higher customer satisfaction, better quality products, and higher market share are often obtained following the adoption of TQM by construction companies. It requires a complete turnaround in corporate culture and management approach Quazi and Padibjo 1997 as compared to the traditional way of top management giving orders and employees merely obeying them. It is believed that the…

    • 5801 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Total Quality Management (TQM) is a business management strategy aimed at embedding awareness of quality in all organizational processes. TQM has been widely used in manufacturing, education, call centers, government, and service industries, as well as NASA space and science programs.…

    • 2226 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays