Preview

Nutrition

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
751 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nutrition
Micronutrient and Fast Food Presentation

* Recorded micronutrient intake

How does your recorded micronutrient intake compare with the recommendations of the dietary reference intake (DRI)?
My intake of micronutrients in the last three days does not correlate with the recommendations of the DRI. There aren’t enough vitamins in my diet and too much sodium intake. *
Which foods in your recorded daily intake provide specific micronutrients (specific vitamins and minerals)? Discuss the function of these micronutrients.
In day one the peanut butter and jelly sandwich I consumed provided me with vitamins E,K and B12. The sandwich also provided me with the following minerals: Sodium, Calcium, Potassium, Magnesium, Iron, Zinc, and Copper.
Vitamin B12 helps make red blood cells and form nerves (Brandt, 2011)
Vitamin E fights toxins and is a powerful antioxidant (Brandt, 2011)
Vitamin K helps the blood to clot and maintains strong bones in the elderly (Evert, 2011)
Sodium
Calcium
Potassium
Magnesium
Iron
Zinc
Copper
*
What might be the effects of too much or too little of the micronutrients missing from this diet?
In my diet I am missing many vitamins. I am lacking mostly Vitamins A and C.
Not taking in enough Vitamin C can lead to anemia, dry or rough skin, weakened tooth enamel, bleeding gums, or weakening of immune system (Evert, Vitamins, 2011)
Not taking in enough Vitamin A affects children more than adults. In children lack of vitamin A can lead to visual impairment and even blindness (Evert, Vitamins, 2011)
Too much vitamin C can cause diarrhea, nausea and stomach aches (Evert, Vitamins, 2011)
Too much Vitamin A can make you sick. People who consume in the thousands of UI a day can develop Acute Vitamin A poisoning (Evert, Vitamins, 2011) *
What micronutrients were recorded from your fast-food intake? Was there an excess or lack of micronutrients from your fast-food intake?
The micronutrients recorded from my fast food

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Sample Exam 1 Questions

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the United States, diseases related to overnutrition (heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes) are more common than nutrient deficiency diseases.…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sci 241 Week 5

    • 24622 Words
    • 99 Pages

    1. American Dietetic Association. America’s Food and Nutrition Attitudes and Behaviors—Nutrition and You: Trends 2000. Available online at www.findarticles.com/cf_dls/m0822/ 6_100/63910607/p1/article.jhtml/ Accessed January 13, 2004. 2. Tanphaichitr, V. Thiamin. In Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease, 9th ed. Shils, M. E., Olson, J. A., Shike, M., and Ross, A. C., eds. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1999, 381–389. 3. Institute of Medicine, Food and Nutrition Board. Dietary Reference Intakes for Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin, Vitamin B-6, Folate, Vitamin B-12, Pantothenic Acid, Biotin, and Choline. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 1998. 4. Ford, E. S., Smith, S. J., Stroup, D. F., et al. Homocyst(e)ine and cardiovascular disease: a systematic review of the evidence with special emphasis on case-control studies and nested case-control studies. Int. J. Epidemiol. 31:59–70, 2002. 5. Rimm, E. B., Willett, W. C., Hu, F. B., et al. Folate and vitamin B6 from diet and supplements in relation to risk of coronary heart disease among women. JAMA 279:359–364, 1998. 6. USDA Agricultural Research Service. Results from USDA’s 1994–1996 Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals and 1994–1996 Health Knowledge Survey. ARS Food Surveys Research Group, 1997. Available online at www.barc.usda.gov/bhnrc/ foodsurvey/home/html/ Accessed March 6, 2004. 7. Schaumburg, H., Kaplan, J., Windebank, A., et al. Sensory neuropathy from pyridoxine abuse. N. Engl. J. Med. 309:445–448, 1983. 8. Keniston, R. C., Nathan, P A., Leklem, J. E., and Lockwood, R. S. . Vitamin B6, vitamin C, and carpal tunnel syndrome. A cross-sectional study of 441 adults. J. Occup. Environ. Med. 38:949–959, 1997. 9. Wyatt, K. M., Dimmock, P. W., Jones, P. W., and Shaughn O’Brien, P. M. Efficacy of vitamin B-6 in the treatment of premenstrual syndrome: systematic review.…

    • 24622 Words
    • 99 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. What micronutrients are missing from your diet? What foods, that you enjoy, could you eat to supply these nutrients?…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are eight vitamins in the B-complex family and they include thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B6, foliate, vitamin B12, biotin and pantothenic acid. B complex vitamins are commonly known as “energy vitamins” because they are vital to metabolism and the body’s ability to convert food into energy. These vitamins are also important for the nervous and immune systems to function properly, and play an important role in the production of enzyme as well. Sources of B complex vitamins are available through various foods such as whole grains, salmon, peanuts, green leafy vegetables, and milk. These vitamins are well known as aids in reducing the risk of heart related diseases. Symptoms of B complex vitamin deficiencies, though rare, include skin disorders, fatigue, mental confusion and gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea and diarrhea.…

    • 898 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Slow Juice Machine Essay

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A poor diet can impact life in many ways. While many people understand the health risks of not eating well, they may not realize that the reason they are so tired is due to their diet. There are times when even depression can be traced back to a poor diet. An Omega 3 deficiency can be to blame for both of these conditions and many more. Dandruff, a poor attention span, hyperactivity, dry skin, and even allergies might all be helped if only people would change their diet. All of the above mentioned conditions are just the tip of the iceberg, there are many more issues that can be caused by Omega 3 deficiencies. Fortunately, there is something that can be done. Something that is fast and easy to do. That something is getting a Juice Machine.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    You may need extra vitamin B-12 in injection, capsule form, or sublingual form (placed under the tongue until pill dissolves).…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Double Blind Study

    • 639 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Based on the study, there is no indication that a person will be able to prevent a cold. By taking the vitamin C, the study group found that a person could take the supplement that resulted in a milder…

    • 639 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is an essential component of human nutrition, as it is an antioxidant that the body requires. Having a deficiency in Vitamin C can lead to scurvy, a disease characterized by abnormalities in human bones and teeth. Fruits and vegetables are common sources of Vitamin C, notably oranges and citrus fruits. Cooking and the application of heat destroy the vitamin so such fruits must be raw in order to obtain the benefits from these sources.…

    • 1747 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vitamin C is essential to humans. It is involved in the synthesis of collagen, which constitutes about one-third of the total protein in the human body. A deficiency of vitamin C results in a disease called scurvy, which is characterized by weakness, swollen joints, bleeding gums and loose teeth, and delayed healing of wounds. Scurvy was common in sailors, who had no fresh fruits or…

    • 1901 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nutritional Ad

    • 508 Words
    • 2 Pages

    variety of nutrients such as calcium, copper, folic acid, several health concerns may occur such as…

    • 508 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Vitamin E

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Vitamin E deficiency is uncommon to humans. It is sometimes seen in people who cannot absorb dietary fat or in premature babies. Vitamin E deficiency can lead to neurological problems. There is also a very low risk of taking too much Vitamin E. There have been studies done that show no significant changes in the human body when high amounts of Vitamin E were taken (35 times the recommended daily amount).…

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Essential Nutrients

    • 2316 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Good food is a basic requirement for the human body. It is of prime importance in the attainment of normal growth and development. Food not only satisfies the appetite but aids in the maintenance of all body processes and supply essential energy required for maintaining body temperature and activity. In the role of nutrition, food cannot be neglect­ed in the promotion of health and prevention of disease .The understanding of these concepts in addition to the basics of proper nutrition taught in class have made me adapt a new manifesto towards a healthier lifestyle. The Trinidadian culture of meals consisting of an array of staples and stews has changed and I am now mindful of choosing meals and snacks that are fortified with essential vitamins and minerals from the six food groups as well the preparation methods. In my quest for a healthier lifestyle, I have done some additional research on vitamins. Vitamins are micronutrients they are either water soluble or fat soluble. They are organic compounds that are needed in small quantities to sustain life and maintain proper bodily functions. There are several types of vitamins but I have found Vitamin C to be one of the most important vitamins that the body require. In this essay I would be discussing Vitamin C, the food source, function and illness that can occur from a deficiency or overuse of this vitamin.…

    • 2316 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Griffin, Neblett, & Kissinger (n.d), niacin, thiamin, cobalamin, magnesium, and calcium absorption are reduced due to overconsumption of fats and sugars. But eating healthier foods such as fruits, vegetables, and grains in replacement of unhealthy snacks can provide the body with vitamins A, B1, B2, B3, B6, and folate and with micronutrients such as magnesium, iron, selenium, zinc, phosphorus, and…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vitamins Essay

    • 478 Words
    • 4 Pages

    vitamin in milk is vitamin D. If you do not drink milk and obtain this vitamin, your bones…

    • 478 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Vitamin C

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A person needs a daily intake of Vitamin C to stay healthy; therefore, one should be aware of what fruits he/she should ingest daily or more days to obtain stronger stamina and the abundance of antioxidants in the body to reverse oxidation. Vitamin C or L-ascorbic acid is essential for normal growth of humans and it helps in the repair and reconstruction of body tissues lost over time. It is an antioxidant that blocks the damage caused by free radicals. People who take Vitamin C daily tend to build up a great immune system and are not prone to common ailments, sicknesses and other health conditions.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays