school athletes are making the jump towards professional sports, instead of going to college.
The NBA's new age limit rule went into effect six weeks after the 2005 draft was completed. The rule will no longer allow high school athletes the freedom to make the jump directly to the draft, unless they are already nineteen years of age in the year of the draft. Athletes graduating from high school will be forced with a decision as to what they plan to do with their year off. Players have several options they may consider investing their year after high school. For instance they may follow in the footsteps of Mike Williams; a high school football star that intended on attending USC, but decided he wanted to play professional sports. He ended up not attending USC, and signed with an agent to get him some funds toward his future earning and got trainers to arrange private workouts to physically prepare him for the draft. (Http://www.bullseye.com//channel/sportsdraft.htm)
Athletes who are bound to play professional sports may consider other options, which aren't as costly as Mike Williams. They may choose to travel overseas and play basketball and earn money from foreign leagues. A minimal number of athletes will have the option to play for the CBA, ABA or the NBA's National Basketball Development League (NBDL). The age limit for these semi pro basketball leagues are only eighteen and players will have the opportunity to make a salary of twenty-four thousand plus boarding and traveling expenses. Players may also be interested in attending a division one college or prep school, where they will be able to keep in shape, physically prepare themselves and gain maximum exposure.
In today's society Americans believe sports are the path to upward social mobility. This belief has developed within little poor boys and men, from urban and rural areas. After witnessing a hand full of young athletes get the opportunity to play sports and earn millions. Some low income families feel the only way for their family to become wealthy is through the success in sports. They believe if their child can play professional sports, they should have no age limit. Society views how big name professional sports players like Tracy McGrady who bypassed college and signed a twelve million dollar deal for six years with Adidas. It's very common young athletes look up to Michael Jordan who made 100 million in 1998, from his endorsements, merchandise sales and salary.(www.zmag.org/zmag/articles/mar99eitzen.htm) Although sports athletes make astounding amounts of money, society only realizes the grossed salary. One thing society fails to witness is a majority of the greatest sports players of all time attended college to prepare themselves for professional sports. However in today's society that is no longer the case. Many minorities assume professional sports are the key to social mobility. Yet they believe in considering great wealth through a sport which is possible; but in reality the chances are highly improbable.
Athletes today are blinded by the dollar signs, and driven by the hype in the media. They do not realize the risks involved with professional sports. They are not realizing the new age limit rule in affect will actually benefit them if they go to college. Many players don't realize their not physically capable to endure professional sports on a physical level or maturity level. Athletes come into the league not toned enough to compete at the professional level putting them at risk of injury. Their bodies react differently when compared to fully developed bodies. High school graduates won't be able to endure the punishment and series of workout they're going to come across. Many of these young athletes will suffer from a symptom called burnout, where the muscles become fatigued and wont be able to perform anywhere near their peak. (Http://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/28/sports/basketball/28draft.html) The Professional level of sports has been known for being draining, considering their schedules are a lot more demanding then high school seasons. Many athletes don't realize high school sports don't prepare you for professional sports.
In many cases high school graduates realize their not physically capable enough to compete, yet they take their chances. All athletes understand there are rare exceptions such as Lebron James who can jump directly into professional sports and dominant. Gerald Green a high school athlete who played for Gulf Shores Academy in Houston: made history by being one of the last high school players to be drafted in the NBA this year. Green said " I guess it was a smart move to tae this new rule, because there are a lot of players that come out of high school that are not really prepared. Green is one of many high school athletes who understand the physical boundary between high school sports and professional sports. (Http://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/28/sports/basketball/28draft.html
What happens to those high school graduates who bypass college and go directly into professional sports? Unfortunately professional sports aren't for everyone. There have been many cases where athletes have been drafted and few months down the road they get dismissed. Studies have shown that of the minorities who enter Division One sports only 45% graduate from college and only 57% of those whom go professional are somewhat successful. (Http://www.zmag.org/zmag/mar99eitzen.htm\) This is one reason why athletes consider playing professional sports. Players have suffered from permanent injuries disabling or physically keeping them from playing sports. What's left now when you don't obtain a degree to help get you a job working outside the NBA? These men now have the opportunity to work fast food like any other low-income job because they don't have a degree to help get a higher paying job.
There have been cases where high school graduates have been known for winning championships and being major threats on the basketball court. And the minute they get drafted to the NBA, they fail miserably. These athletes don't realize professional sports aren't the same as high school sports. The standards are set a lot higher and the work outs are a lot more intense. Players are easily fatigued and prone to injury. Many athletes don't realize the leading causes in dismissal from professional sports are injuries. One fatal injury will leave you without a job and income to rely on. Superstar point guard Jason Williams of the Chicago Bulls was involved in a high speed motorcycle accident. He injured his knee, pelvis and in addition he broke his left leg. He's currently suffering from nerve damage, which is questioning his career in the NBA. (http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1355/is_2_104/ai_104971379) Unlike many athletes, he graduated from Duke University where he has a degree to fall back on if worst comes to worst. The new age limit rule was put into affect to eliminate the number of failures being drafted into the NBA. There have been a reasonable number of athletes whom have been drafted into the NBA and have been unsuccessful. Athletes who have been unsuccessful are mainly those who have been drafted straight out of high school. High school athletes aren't mature enough to play professional sports straight out of high school. High school superstars such as Leon Smith, DeSagana Diop and Korleone Young are a few of the most recent to be drafted straight out of high school and have failed miserably. Leon Smith has become known as the National Basketball Associations nightmare and embarrassment to the NBA's players association. Smith was nineteen years of age and seven feet tall when he was drafted. He had the talent to become a good professional player, yet he was parentless and in trouble with the law. He refused to attend practice and workouts. He was out of control, he was reported to police for smashing the rear window of a friends sports vehicle. He was also arrested for threatening his ex-girlfriend with a gun. Smith was released from the NBA for lack of maturity and lack of team responsibilities. (http://www.sportslawnews.com/archive/marks%20view/thought.html) Desagana Diop has been known as one of the NBA's most inconsistent big men straight out of high school. He attended Oak Hill Academy where he led them to a perfect 33-0 record and took part in the McDonald's all American game. He was drafted 8th overall in the first round to the Cleveland Cavilers; where he was expected to be a key player in the uprising in the program. He is said to have very good mobility, good shot blocking skills, yet he has no low post moves and horrible rebounding. He has been very inconsistent and a disappointment so far. The NBA is sending him to the MBDL where he will have to physically prepare himself to play professional sports.
(http://www.hoopshype.com/players.Desagana-Diop.htm)
Korleone Young has been labeled one of the NBA's dumbest players of all time. He was said to be the "Shaquille O'Neal" of high school basketball at The Hargrave Military Academy. He was drafted in the late second round of the draft, where he would have to take part in the NBA's basketball camp to prove himself. Unfortunately Scouts said, "This is one of the stupidest moves this youngster could have done, he should have gone to college." He wasn't ready to play professional basketball; high school didn't prepare him enough to compete in the NBA. He was released during the summer of his spring training due to lack of his physical capability.
(http://www.ibiblio.org/craig/draft/1998_draft/players/young.htm)
The NBA's new age new limit rule being enforced by the NBA will prove to be an advantage to high school athletes.
The rule will help benefit young immature and naïve athletes by forcing them to attend college for at least a year or get a trainer. This opportunity allows the athletes to physically and mentally prepare themselves for professional sports. The NBA is attempting to regulate the number of athletes they draft who fail miserably due to low standards. NBA Commissioner David Stern is trying to strengthen the program by keeping young naïve men out of the NBA. High school athletes are being forced to take a chance in college where they may still be a star playing sports or they may realize the importance of an education. The new age limit rule will benefit athletes by allowing them to decide what they really want from life, whether it be play professional sports or receive a college
degree.