Preview

Modus Ponens 'Moodus Ponens' Arguments

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
270 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Modus Ponens 'Moodus Ponens' Arguments
Modus Ponens
An argument with two premises, one of which is a conditional claim and another which endorses the antecedent of that conditional. The valid conclusion of a modus ponens argument will endorse the consequent of the conditional.
(An English translation of the Latin name "modus ponens" is something like "the direct route" or "direct way.")
Argument Form: 1. If A then B2. A B
An example: 1. If Sam is laughing then he's amused.2. Sam is laughing. Sam is amused.

Premise
A claim offered as evidence to support an argument's conclusion; one of the arguer's reasons for the truth of the conclusion. Most arguments have more than one premise.
Conditional Claim
A claim that says that the truth

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    PHI 201 Week 6 Quiz 1

    • 755 Words
    • 7 Pages

    When the premises are true and the syllogism is valid, we have a(n) _______ argument.…

    • 755 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    -Arguing to prove a point such as a debate in a courtroom or to win a vote.…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Logical argument is a form of reasoning that attempts to establish the truth of one claim based on the assumed truth of the evidence in other claims provided to support a conclusion. It is different from a claim or a statement because it is more then one statement or idea therefor calling for more claims, or statements.…

    • 591 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thesis/ Claim Statement: Make a claim (take a stance that is arguable) that addresses the prompt. Do not state a fact.…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    9/11 Attacks

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages

    9. Argumentation is a process of reasoning that asserts the soundness of a debatable position, belief, or conclusion.…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    argument as a set of propositions, one of which (the conclusion) is claimed to follow from…

    • 5451 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    An argument's a method for communicating a singular position w/evidence, logic, & persuasion. There are essential elements to all valid arguments, though they may take different forms.…

    • 932 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Eng Comp. II

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages

    1. Arguments of fact: prove that a problem exist, has existed, or will exist in the future: evidence = facts: data and examples; expert opinion…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Flag Burning Argument

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Page

    An argument is a conversation in which two people state their opinion based on facts in where each party looks far flaws in the other indivuals arguement to prove their case correct or one that matters the most in whatever subject they are debating over. A basic arguement usually contains a claim, evidence, counterclaim and a rebutall. In the example "Flag Burning" The claim for this argument was that Flag burning shoud not be banned because it is considered a freedom of speech. The evidence was that the burning of the flag means a level of dissatification, for the goverment to ban such act means you are stopping people from expressing their feeling towrds their goverment. The Counterclaim would be that the goverment considers flag burning…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3. The body of the argument, consisting of the reasons to support the claim and including evidence that supports these reasons.…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mathew Fraser Speech

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A reference to the arguments or various positions that can be taken on the issue…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Recognized Arguments

    • 1563 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In this assignment, you will apply key concepts covered in the module readings. You will identify the component parts of arguments and differentiate between various types of arguments such as strict, loose, inductive, and deductive. You will then construct specific, original arguments.…

    • 1563 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Validity and Soundness

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages

    An argument is a series of statements meant to establish a claim. A statement is any explicit declarative statement about a fact. It says that something is (or isn’t) the case. A premise is a statement used in an argument to establish a claim. An argument is valid if its premises necessarily lead to its conclusion. An argument is sound if it is valid and that its premises are actually true. The two arguments by Socrates in The Apology being evaluated are as follows.…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Types of Fallacies

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There are two main types of arguments: deductive and inductive. A deductive argument is an argument such that the premises provide (or appear to provide) complete support for the conclusion. An inductive argument is an argument such that the premises provide (or appear to provide) some degree of support (but less than complete support) for the conclusion. If the premises actually provide the required degree of support for the conclusion, then the argument is a good one. A good deductive argument is known as a valid argument and is such that if all its premises are true, then its conclusion must be true. If all the argument is valid and actually has all true premises, then it is known as a sound argument. If it is invalid or has one or more false premises, it will be unsound. A good inductive argument is known as a strong (or "cogent") inductive argument. It is such that if the premises are true, the conclusion is likely to be true. (http://www.nizkor.org/features/fallacies/)…

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Arguments Of Definition

    • 149 Words
    • 1 Page

    An argument of fact is, as its name states, involves fact or evidence. This means that a certain piece of evidence can either confirm or refute an argument. A simple example of this would be if someone claimed to be 6 foot and 5 inches tall. That person’s height could be measured to see if that is the truth.…

    • 149 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics