Preview

Mental Health Literature Review

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1937 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Mental Health Literature Review
Mental Ill and Workplace Lack of Diversity Literature Review

Introduction
Being employed is a life experience which everyone wishes they could experience. Being employed allows an individual prospect of belonging, gratitude and allows them to build their self worth. People who have low self esteem believe that they are less fortunate in obtain employment then others. There are many obstacles that the mentally ill experience when trying to again employment. After conducting this research I have located sources that will reflect on the mentally ill. There were several issues that affect the mentally ill from gain employment such as education, support system, employer’s lack of knowledge of this population, discrimination, stigma, stress while being employed and dealing with multiple problem that occur at one time..The reason for this review is to focus on issues that would occur in prevent the mentally ill from maintain employment and for the individual to be more diverse while working alongside or with this population. Research was conducted on this topic and will be reflected in this review.
History
Having a source of income is important in someone life by having employment it allows them to be independent and also help them to obtain goods that better value their living. In September 2012 employment rate in United States rose by 418,000 to 155.1 and there were 802,000 discouraged workers in September, a decline of 235,000 from a year earlier. Discouraged workers are persons not currently looking for work because they believe no jobs are available for them (United States Department of Labor, 2012). This research shows how it is hard for someone who does not have a mental illness to obtain employment. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention reports mentally ill is at the bottom of the employment poll which was reported from the National Health Interview Survey (cdc.gov 2012, Loveland, Driscoll, & Boyle, 2007).
Being in the workforce allow you to take



References: Bucher, R. D. (2008). Building cultural intelligence (CQ): Nine megaskills. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. ISBN: 9780131738959. Carr-Ruffino, N. (2005). Making diversity work. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. ISBN: 9780130485120 Crowther RE, Marchall M, Bond GR, et al.(2001) Johannesen, McGrew, Griss, & Born (2007). Vocational Rehabilitation for People with Psychiatric. Retrieved from: http://cirrie.buffalo.edu/encyclopedia/en/article/39/ Kessler Foundation/NOD (2010) Loveland D, Driscoll H, Boyle M. 2007. Enhancing supported employment services for individuals with a serious mental illness: A review of the literature. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation 27(3):177-189. Nelson RE, Kim J. (2011).The impact of mental illness on the risk of employment termination. Retrieved from: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21642748 Sanderson K, Andrews G The Center For Disease Control and Prevention (2012), National Health Interview Survey. Retrieve from: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhis.htm Trading Economic (2012) Employment Rates United States Department of Labor (2012) Employment statics. Retrieved from: http://www.dol.gov/ Wikipedia(2012) Cultural Competence. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cultural_competence World Health Organization (2012)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is known for making accommodations for physical and communication disabilities but “increasing numbers of employers have expressed a desire and need for information and ideas on accommodations for employees with psychiatric disabilities” ("Psychiatric disabilities," n.d., p. 1). Accommodations may include providing a flexible workplace, different scheduling of hours, leave time, extra breaks, or other modifications that are helpful to the employee.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For an employment/training program, the prevalence of other complex barriers can negatively impact program results. “Individuals with responsively issues such as severe mental illness, physical health problems, or substance abuse disorders would not benefit from employment services that relate to job readiness until those other needs are adequately addressed through treatment (citation).” Family and logistical support such as transportation should also be addressed as these factors can influence an…

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Assessment 2 Program Plan

    • 2218 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Employee assistance programs (EAP’s) can be introduced in the workplace in order to reduce the impact of mental illness on the individual, the employees surrounding them and the productivity of the company. The most appropriate program that can be used to do this is a work-based counselling program made available to managers, employees and their families for use when they need help and support.…

    • 2218 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some believe that deinstitutionalization has been and continues to be successful. Perhaps one of the brightest spots of the effects of deinstitutionalization is that the mentally ill have gained a greatly increased measure of liberty (Curtis, 2008). Some persons, despite their illnesses, have realized a certain degree of normalization in their daily activities. Some live independently, and some are productively employed, achievements that were relatively rare in the days before deinstitutionalization. For these people, deinstitutionalization must be regarded as a positive development (Warner, 1995).…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Do you know someone with a mental illness? Do you know someone who has been turned down for employment because of having a mental illness? Do you have a family member or a patient that has a mental illness and has experienced the challenges of trying to find a service that hasn’t been reduced or completely cut?…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There is an agreement that about 2.8% of the US adult population suffers from severe mental illness. The most severely disabled have been forgotten not only by society, but by most mental health advocates, policy experts and care providers. Deinstitutionalization is the name given to the policy of moving severely mentally ill patients out of large state institutions and then closing the institutions as a whole or partially. Deinstitutionalization is a multifunctional process to be viewed in a parallel way with the existing unmet socioeconomical needs of the persons to be discharged in the community and the development of a system of care alternatives (Mechanic 1990, Madianos 2002). The goal of deinstitutionalization is that people who suffer day to day with mental illness could lead a more normal life than living day to day in an institution. The movement was designed to avoid inadequate hospitals, promote socialization, and to reduce the cost of treatment. Many problems developed from this policy. The discharged individuals from public psychiatric hospitals were not ensured the medication and rehabilitation services necessary for them to live independently within the community. Many of the mentally ill patients were left homeless in the streets. Some of the discharged patients displayed unpredictable and violent behaviors and lacked direction within the community. A multitude of mentally ill patients ended up incarcerated or sent to emergency rooms. This placed a huge burden on the jail systems.…

    • 2151 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The interest I have in human and social services derives from my desire to assist individuals in my community suffering from adverse effects. I believe in order to eliminate the stigmas associated with human and social services careers; one must proactively and collaboratively be engaged with the individuals utilizing services and colleagues. Collectively, this will encompass effective, efficient, and responsive forms of communication, as the persons in need of assistance possess diverse perspectives of adequate treatment. The populations that intend to assist are those suffering from mental illness and other adverse effects such as rehabilitationwhich inhibits their ability to function properly in society. Societal perception of these individuals…

    • 127 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    In the current economy, many take second and third jobs to make ends meet. Whether the individual feels treatment is a necessary priority despite prior engagements, transportation, or scheduling issues is an important, positive step. Moreover, incorporating the family is another crucial measure in overcoming barriers to treatment. By gaining familial support, the client may gain peace of mind as well as lose the fear of being outcast or stigmatized. In addition, with the family's acceptance, making time for treatment becomes easier and priorities may be put into perspective. Utilizing the family to emphasize the importance of good mental health creates more allies to emphasize the relationship between improved functioning and greater success at home and work (Bailey, 2002, pp.…

    • 2485 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Human Service Workers are made up of a group of people that choice to help those in need. Those service workers that decide to work with the mentally disabled are very special people. The workers are trained to assist with the emotional issues that usually bring the client to the point they are at. There are also other causes that can be a part of the reason behind the challenges people with mental illnesses deal with. There could be illnesses that are passed down from previous generations or chemical imbalances at play. In order to be a successful mental health human service worker, there are traits that one must have. In the following paper, it will become clear what skills and characteristics a Mental Health Human Service Worker maintains.…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Having a mental illness does not mean that someone cannot do the job that they were hired for. Most places of work will be discriminative of those that struggle with missing work, not being able to finish tasks, and unable to put on a smile for the rude customer while at work, because of their mental illness.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Persons with mental illness were left unable to access appropriate treatment and social support services which led them to become homeless, impoverished and highly symptomatic.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mental Illness In Prisons

    • 1587 Words
    • 7 Pages

    People suffering with mental illnesses have to endure many hardships that most of society is unaware of. Medication, treatment and proper care for those with extreme mental disorders , including bipolar disorder and schizophrenia, can often times be overlooked. Along with the mentally ill, families must go through extreme costs and legal difficulties to be able to provide for them. Ever since the 1800’s, society has been unable to provide and deal with mentally ill citizens in an appropriate manner. Many have been thrown in jails. Few may understand that mental diseases affect millions across the U.S, but everyone needs to understand how costly it is to ignore these issues. Some would agree to continue to completely…

    • 1587 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    (Insel) Shockingly, of the 450 million people worldwide who suffer from mental health conditions, 60 percent do not receive any form of care. Much is not the cost of care, but the loss of income due to unemployment, expenses for social supports, and a range of indirect costs due to a chronic disability that began early in life. The World Health Organization has reported that mental illnesses are the leading causes of disability adjusted life years worldwide, accounting for 37% of healthy years lost from non-communicable diseases. Depression alone accounts for one third of this disability. People who have negative views of mental health are less likely to help lift the burden of mental illness. By bringing awareness to mental illness society will be more apt to donate to better care for mentally ill individuals so funds can be put toward beneficial aspects instead of helping individuals simply survive. Creating parity between mental and physical illness allows for research, training, treatment and prevention that will lead to money saved and citizens helped. The discrepancy between the cost of mental health disorders as compared to the funding of research is startling, and is believed to be caused by the stigma associated with…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lamb, Richard (2011). Meeting the Needs of Those Persons With Serious Mental Illness Who Are Most Likely to Become Criminalized. Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and Law. Vol. 39 no. 4 549-554…

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The mentally ill is over-represented in the criminal justice system when compared with the larger United States population. People with mental illness are incarcerated approximately 8 times more frequently than they are admitted to state mental hospitals, and are incarcerated for significantly longer time than other inmates (Ascher-Svanum, Nyhuis, Faries, Ball, & Kinon, 2010). This has been linked to an increased danger to themselves, other inmates and persons employed in the prison system. Effectively identifying and properly treating these individuals is crucial in creating a safer and more effective prison system. Currently there are approximately three times as many mentally ill in the prison system than in our mental health facilities (Fellner, 2007).…

    • 3184 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays