Preview

Jp Morgan

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
565 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Jp Morgan
AP US History

Industrialization Paper

April 17, 1837 one of the most important men to the financial industry was born. That man was J.P Morgan. He was an American banker, financer, philanthropist, and art collector. Some of his accomplishments include merging companies and the creation of companies as well. This man truly did change industrialization in the United States during his time and even today.
Morgan was born and raised in Hartford, Connecticut to parents Juniet and Juliet Morgan. Morgan attended and graduated from the English High School of Boston, a school which specialized in math and preparing young men to work in careers that involved commerce. He went to Bellerive and the University of Gottingen to finally complete his studies. In 1890 his father unfortunately passed away. His father owned J.S Morgan Co. which he left for J.P Morgan to inherit.
After he received the company from his father he renamed it to J.P Morgan Co. The ownership of J.S Morgan Co. enabled J.P Morgan to run a large foreign reserve business. Post Civil War is when he really started to involve himself in business. He started to buy off companies in distress including railroad companies. Some of the railroads he owned included West Shore, Richmond Terminal, Philadelphia and Reading, the Erie, and New England railroads. His process of buying and consolidating became known as “Morganization.” He was also involved in forming the U.S Steel Corporation. U.S Steel Co. was the first billion dollar corporation. Other companies he was involved with consist of companies such as General Electric and Western Union Telegraph Company. J.P Morgan merged many companies such as Edison General Electric and Thomson-Houston Electric Co. to make General Electric. He also merged Consolidated Steel and Wire Co., and Carnegie Steel Company, along with other iron businesses to make the U.S Steel Corporation. J.P Morgan’s companies were so powerful that even the government looked to him for help

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Jay Cooke American War

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Jay Cooke was an American financier they died at the age of 96 (1821-1905). Cooke is often acknowledged as the first major investment banker in the United States. He is credited with the creation of the first wirehouse which is a large integrated broker with a national, as opposed to regional, business. He greatly helped finance the Union during the Civil War. In fact, he worked with the Treasury Secretary, Salmon P. Chase, and was so successful in distributing Treasury Notes (which are notes issued by the US Treasury for use as currency.) that he was entrusted with 500 million in “five-twenty” bonds to sell.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Andrew Carnegie believed in applying survival of the fittest to business, while J.P. Morgan established a community of interest among the larger corporations. (M.A.P.A.H.) Although their beliefs were different, the end goal was the same, to essentially battle over the monopoly of steel. In 1890, Carnegie dominated the steel industry, this troubled Morgan, so he bought Carnegie out for $480 million. (M.A.P.A.H.) Morgan gathered together United States Steel, which was an amalgamation of 180 independent businesses. This business, US Steel, was capitalized at $1 billion dollars! Morgan demolished Carnegie’s steel company by owning or regulating 65 iron ore mines [ 1906, Lake Superior ], over 700 steel and iron works, 1,100 miles of railroad…

    • 189 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ways that made them similar included competition and helping the U.S. On February 20, 1895, J.P. Morgan & Co. led a bond offering that helped rescue the United States from…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Go as far as you can see; when you get there, you’ll be able to see farther” was J.P. Morgan’s motto. That shows exactly how much Morgan dedicated his work and how much he devoted his life to it. J.P. Morgan was known as a respectable American financier and banker who dominated corporate finance and industrial consolidation in the late 19th and early 20th century. J.P. Morgan impacted the citizens of the United States because he helped finance railroads, helped organized U.S. steel, General Electric and other major corporations, and most importantly, help stabilize American financial markets during several economic crisis.…

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Garrett Augustus Morgan was born on March 4, 1877 in Paris, Kentucky, the seventh of eleven children to Sydney and Elizabeth Morgan. His parents had previously been slaves, freed by the Emancipation Proclamation. At the early age of 14, Morgan decided to travel north to Ohio in the hopes of receiving better education opportunities. During those times, there were better opportunities for blacks in the northern part of the country. Still, Morgan’s formal education never surpassed elementary school. He moved to Cincinnati and then to Cleveland, working as a handyman in order to make ends meet. In Cleveland, he learned the inner workings of the sewing machine and in opened his own sewing machine store in 1907, where he both sold new machines and repaired old ones. In 1908 Morgan married Mary Anne Hassek with whom he later had three sons.…

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Andrew Carnegie, a man who was in the steel industry, one of the greatest things that ever happened to man kind. He used a system of vertical integration and he also bout his own coal mines and his own iron which made competitors go into danger because they had to buy there own raw materials for an extremely higher price. Carnegie was a philanthropist before all of this great success happened and he was also known for being involved in many public organizations because he built hundreds of public libraries and carnegie never believed in Social Darwinism he believed that rich people should use their money to benefit the rest of the society. That's why he is Captain Of The Industry. The way many people see it and agree to the fact that Carnegie is a Captain Of Industry since he never took advantage of the government like the way that John D. Rockefeller did. Rockefeller took great advantage of the unfair ways that the government influenced him. Many people would look at Rockefeller and automatically say that he is a Robber Baron since he always was so care less about anything and everyone else. He made profit out of other people's work using horizontal integration because he put about four of his thirty competitors out of business. Eventually his industry grew stronger and monopolized everything! The difference between Carnegie and Rockefeller is that Carnegie did not like to monopolize, he did not believe in it very much but on the other hand Rockefeller was dominating the entire oil industry. Rockefeller is the type to believe in social Darwinism, in other words survival of the fittest.…

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The three men, John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and J.P. Morgan, were seen as robber barons BUT they were also seen as industrial statesmen. Robber baron was a term given to the rich who would pretty much do anything for money whether that meant the jeopardy of workers’ lives and crooked business practices. John D. Rockefeller started a standard oil company and was the first American billionaire. John R. was considered a robber baron mainly because he used his insight of business to ruthlessly force other oil and petroleum companies out of business, and whom managed to hide it all from the public. Rockefeller also, asked the railroad for secret rebates, thought only about money, and decisively brought the strongest men to his sides in order to completely envelop other oil and petroleum companies while at the same time taking no ones’ feelings into account. Andrew Carnegie was an industrialist and a philanthropist. Andrew started a steel company that revolutionized steel production. The way Andrew obtained the label of being a robber baron was by the way he ran his company. Although he made tons of money he, paid low wages, his workers suffered horrible and very unsafe conditions, and he took advantage of the government. J.P. Morgan, financier, art collector, and philanthropist. He was criticized for creating monopolies by making it difficult for any business to compete against his. Morgan dominated two industries in particular—he helped consolidate railroad industry in the East and formed the United States Steel Corporation in 1901. With J.P. and how he was considered to be a robber baron was through his tactics. One of the main reasons people considered John Pierpont Morgan as a robber baron was because of his process known as “Morganization.” In this process, he would take over troubled businesses and reorganize them in order to return them to profitability.…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John D. Rockefeller was the owner of Standard Oil Company. John was born into a very poor family and had to work very hard to start Standard Oil. He also had many problems later in his career. One of the problems he had during his career was the antitrust laws which made him disband his trust into many of the different companies that made up the trust. After Rockefeller stopped working at Standard Oil day to day he became a philanthropist and donated a lot of his money to help different causes.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Robber Barons

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Gilded Age contained many industrial opportunities. These opportunities included oil, steel, and railroad businesses. Many inventions improved these businesses. Instead of human labor, machines and electronics took their place. Factories could now produce items much faster and more efficiently. Even farms were producing their crops faster. For example, producing an acre of wheat took only a little over three hours which was a huge improvement from before (Zinn 247). Inventions were to be made in order for big improvements. The inventors of these products would sometimes take control of the business. For the most part, wealthy businessmen were upperclassmen. Many industrialists bribed and used their money to throw politics their way. J.P. Morgan became wealthy a different way. He bought rifles for a cheap price and sold them for a higher one (Zinn 249). Even though the rifles were poorly made and very defective, Morgan still became wealthy. He even escaped military service by paying a substitute. Morgan was very important in dealing with many financial crises. After gaining so much money, Morgan would use it on buying expensive art collections (History). This was not the ideal figure of an “American Hero”.…

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    (1) One of the most well known, and successful leading entrepreneurs throughout the Gilded Age, was a man named John. D Rockefeller. John D. Rockefeller had “a Standard Oil Company [that] dominated the oil industry.” With the help of his “precision, order, and tidiness”, he was a strong candidate for a very successful business owner. Rockefeller was a pioneer and a leading example to many other business owners throughout the next decades. People are gravitated to his will and power to soar through business. But rockefeller had an important strategy that remains interlocked with his name, forever. Monopolies. What exactly are monopolies? According to dictionary.com, it means “the exclusive possession or control of the supply or trade in a commodity or service.” Rockefeller had complete control of business. He made tactics that was known as horizontal integration and vertical integration.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    J.P. Morgan: the banker who bought the Carnegie steel empire which became the core of the United States Steel Company.…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rockefeller and Carnegie

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Let us first look at Mr. Andrew Carnegie. Carnegie was a mogul in the steel industry. Carnegie developed a system known as the vertical integration. This method basically cut out the ‘middle man'. Carnegie bought his own iron and coal mines (which were necessities in producing steel) because purchasing these materials from independent companies cost too much and was insufficient for Carnegie's empire. This hurt his competitors because they still had to pay for raw materials at much higher prices. Unlike Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller integrated his oil business from top to bottom. Rockefeller's system was considered a ‘horizontal' integration. This meant that he followed one product through all phases of the production process, i.e. Rockefeller had control over the oil from the moment it was drilled to the moment it was sold to the consumer. These systems helped both men in acquiring their fortunes.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    JP Morgan

    • 736 Words
    • 2 Pages

    ­John Pierpont (JP) Morgan was born on April 17, 1837 in Hartford, Connecticut to parents…

    • 736 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Man who built America

    • 2077 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The industry revolution drastically changed society from a traditional system to be an industrialized and capitalist system. During that time, the growth is driven by five insightful men: Cornelius Vanderbilt, John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, J.P. Morgan, and Henry Ford who will change the world forever. This paper analyzes five great U.S. leaders and why they are the key leaders of their time through leadership characteristics and how they influence capitalism, the economy, and politics in the U.S. nation to better understand the leaders in a deeper way and help you to emulate their success in leadership and in life.…

    • 2077 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Merrill Lynch

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages

    and make a name for himself. He then got acquainted with Edmond C. Lynch and a great partnership became visible. His focus as a broker was to…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays