Preview

James Madison's Contributions To The Constitution

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2289 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
James Madison's Contributions To The Constitution
1. A) James Madison was given the title “Father of the Constitution” because of his success in creating and writing the constitution. However he was not the sole creator of the constitution, but he was one of the main contributors to the document. He is widely known for the Virginia Plan, which brought forth many ideas that would be used in the Constitution. James Madison was such a huge contributor that in The Summer of 1787, it says “Never missing a day of the convention, never leaving chamber for more than ‘a casual fraction of an hour,’ Madison worked on his notes every evening throughout the sultry summer” (Stewart 48). In addition to his as his incredible strive for excellence, Madison was also the first delegate to arrive at the Convention …show more content…
He then went to represent Virginia. For example, in The Summer of 1787 it says “They agreed on the solution. Power must be taken from the states and given to a national government. To achieve that solution, the delegates would have to navigate through state jealousies, competing economic interests, and the clashing egos of individual delegates” (Stewart 25). This statement demonstrates Madison’s very real concern for the country because he took the time to concentrate on how the conflict in the nation needed to be resolved before going to the Convention.

B) These people that are also deserving of recognition for their contributions to the Constitution were James Wilson and John Rutledge. John Rutledge was truly a great asset the creation of the Constitution.
…show more content…
A) The three-fifths compromise made by James Wilson was to help the southern states maintain slavery. This was only as long as the southern states fought for the Northwest Ordinance, and proportional representation. The three-fifths compromise is one of the most well-known compromises. This compromise had the notion that slaves would count as three fifths of a person. This compromise would settle the debated issue over whether slaves were to be considered a human or property. In addition, it allowed the southern states to have a more proportional representation of their population. In The Summer of 1787, it states “Wilson’s new resolution required the allocation of seats in the House of Representatives on the basis of an equitable ratio of representation in proportion to the whole number of white & other free citizens & inhabitants . . . and three-fifths of all other persons not comprehended in the foregoing description, except Indians not paying taxes. . .” (Stewart 78). The compromise created an alliance with the large states and the south. This alliance not only assisted Wilson with his votes, but protected slavery for the south. Lastly, the Northwest Ordinance prohibited slavery in the new western territories. The new western territories were starting to become more popular, and a choice would have to be made on the issue of slavery laws would be. When Congressman Nathan Dane proposed the prohibition of slavery in these territories, many slave states agreed to the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Slaves where there were exceptions with the wealthiest slave nation in the Americas, men tended to field work and women worked on the cotton gin. There is a new idea of the role of men and women and the relationship between black and white men. The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 made sure that new states developed in the west would be able to claim full statehood once their population reached the lowest population of older states. Jefferson, American Founding Father wanted to spread ideas around with the opposition of the continuity of the republic. The three fifth's compromise in 1787 determined that each slave should be counted as three-fifths of a person for the purpose of taxation and representation in the state. This agreement allowed unequal…

    • 175 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Madison, factions were caused by a few things. The first was the unequal distribution of property/wealth. Something else that caused factions was the fact that small groups were only for local issues/passions. Too many factions in a political party were dangerous, as each group believed a variety of different things. With many factions holding various opinions, this meant that no political party would have definite control of the government. This meant that the larger the faction, the more it could use its larger values and beliefs on others; merely because there are more people in a larger faction. Madison was against a majority rule. This is why Madison came to the conclusion that…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    frgdgrgrs

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages

    James Madison was one of the principle authors of the “Federalist Papers”. They were written and circulated during the ratification (approval) process of the Constitution. They were written to gain support for the Constitution.…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    After his election to the presidency, he presided over renewed prosperity for several years. As president (1809--17), after the failure of diplomatic protests and a trade embargo against Great Britain, he led the nation into the War of 1812. He was responding to British encroachments on American honor and rights; in addition, he wanted to end the influence of the British among their Indian allies, whose resistance blocked United States settlement in the Midwest around the Great Lakes. Madison found the war to be an administrative nightmare, as the United States had neither a strong army nor financial system; as a result, he afterward supported a stronger national government and a strong military, as well as the national bank, which he had long opposed. Like other Virginia statesmen in the slave society, he was a slaveholder who inherited his plantation known as Montpelier, and owned hundreds of slaves during his lifetime to cultivate tobacco and other crops. Madison supported the three-fifths compromise that allowed three-fifths of the enumerated population of slaves to be counted for representation…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Twelve years after declaring independence, the American people were struggling to articulate their vision for government. They were acutely aware of the shortcomings of a weak central government under the Articles of Confederation, yet they still felt strongly that the individual states maintain their power. James Madison drafted the Virginia Plan in 1787, with a goal of stabilizing the budding nation by according more authority to a central government than before. These resolutions would ultimately become a new Constitution. It was in January 1788, after five states had ratified but eight were still skeptical, that Madison penned a letter to the Independent Journal, wherein he detailed his rationale for the larger federal government.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He feared that the majority would get together and unite around one policy issue and they could oppress the minority. James Madison developed the principal architect to the American government which had sometimes been referred to as the Madisonian system. Madison proposed that as much control be placed beyond the control of the majority as possible. His plan placed only the House of Representatives within direct control of the votes of the majority. A small minority, not the people themselves, elected most government officials.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Serving on various committees, during the time that the fledgling nation was negotiating its independence from Great Britain, Madison proved his importance to Congress. He addressed Congress at one point on a plan for national unity, calling on the people of the 13 colonies to think and act for the good of the nation. Along with Alexander Hamilton, Thomas Jefferson, and George Washington, Madison strongly encouraged the 13 states to forget self-interest and local bias and consider what would best bring about a confederation of states and lead to a prosperous…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Three-Fifth clause is a compromise that said for every five slaves, three of them would count towards the state’s population. The Three-Fifth clause conference was held at the United States Constitutional Convention in the year 1787 and was enforced in states that allowed slavery. The reason for the Three-Fifth clause is because the states had to figure out a system of representation and didn’t know how to count the slaves. The Northern states didn’t want the slaves to be counted towards the population because the slaves were seen as property in the Southern states and the Northern states were concerned that if the Southern states had too many representatives, they would be able to out vote the North on many issues including slavery and…

    • 181 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    James Madison was well known as the Godfather of the Constitution. In 1972 both James Madison and Thomas Jefferson founded the Democratic Republic. After two terms in the White house, Madison retired his Virginia Plantation. James Madison was born on March 16, 1751 in Port Conway. James Madison was an american statesman, who considered crucial to his dream of a government that would safeguard private right to and still promote the public good. Madison was also thrilled at the results of those deliberations. In 1780 Madison became a virginia delegate to the continental congress in philadelphia. Madison suggested that the american government government ought to guard its oceanic interest. During his days of secretary state, James Madison only…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    James Madison begins his famous Federalist 10 paper by stating that a strong argument in favor of the Constitution is the fact that it creates a government in control of the chaos, violence, and destruction caused by the factions in society. James Madison defines a faction as group of people who collectively work together to protect and promote their own economic interests and political opinions. In my opinion, these factions are inevitable, and this because of human nature and attraction theory. When people hold certain ideologies, possess specific amounts of wealth, and possess different amounts of property, they will most likely associate themselves with people who are most similar to them. Factions in society are completely opposite and…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    James Madison was born and raised on March 16th 1751 in virginia surrounded by his large family of wealthy farmers. Growing up James was dangerously in love with his studies he would stay up night after night at some points it became a concern of his health but he loved his studies he couldn’t walk away from them. Madison entered politics at age 25, as a delegate in Virginia's state legislature, it was 1776 the start of the American Revolution. Madison started the war about the Articles of Confederation because he believed in what’s right for the country and its people so he lead the…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    James Madison Jr from Virginia born in 1751 had several accomplishments before he died in June 28, 1836. He was the 4th President who served from 1809 to 1817 but before that he had co-created the Democratic- Republican party with Thomas Jefferson the 3rd President who he was secretary of state for, he also managed the Louisiana Purchase which added an additional 800,000 square miles of land, and he had written the Constitution which was a reason why they called him the “Father of Constitution”. Madison was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States alongside Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson and more. He also had supported the creation of the Bill of Rights. In 1789 James Madison was elected the U.S House of Representatives and during…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    He was one of America's Founding Fathers, James Madison helped build the U.S. Constitution in the late 1700s. He also created the foundation for the Bill of Rights, acted as President Thomas Jefferson's secretary of state, and served two terms as president himself. Born in 1751, Madison grew up in Orange County, Virginia. He was the oldest of 12 children, seven of them lived to adulthood. His father was a great farmer he owned more than 3;000 acres of land. His father was concerned about his health so had him stay home and he got him a private tutoring. James was sick a lot throughout his life. After two years madison finally went to college at princeton university. There, Madison studied Latin, Greek, science and philosophy among other subjects.…

    • 191 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    James Madison Eassy

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages

    James Madison was born in March 16, 1751 at Port Conway in Virginia. He was the eldest of twelve children. At age twelve, Madison was sent to boarding school. Madison returned five years later. Madison then had to stay at home and have private tutoring because of health issues. After two years Madison went to college at the College of New Jersey (Princeton University). He graduated in 1771. He was then elected to the Orange County Committee of Safety in 1774. As the revolutionary war started around 1776 Madison tried to join the army but because of his health issues he couldn’t do the exercises. Later in 1776 Madison represented Orange County at the Virginia Convention. He then worked with George Mason on Virginia’s new constitution. In 1780 Madison went to Philadelphia as one of Virginia’s delegates for the Continental Congress. He returned to Virginia in 1783 and stated to work on Virginia’s Statute of Religious Freedom which passed in 1786.In 1787 Madison represented Virginia at the Constitution Convention. He made the Virginia Plan (the plan that all the others were based off of). Madison then won a seat in the U.S. House of Representatives in 1789. He worked on the Bill of Rights. Madison gave up on politics for a while in 1797. Madison returned to politics in 1801 when Thomas Jefferson asked Madison to be his secretary of state. Madison then became president in 1808 and did many things in his presidency. He left office in 1817 and went back to plantation life with his wife. He started the University of Virginia. He later died on June 28, 1836.…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Three-Fifths Compromise

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The ratification of the United States Constitution depended on the agreement of the North and the South, and the issue of slavery was a major obstruction to this agreement. Each state’s representation was determined by the number of person’s residing in that state. The North did not want to count the slaves as part of this number because it would mean less representation for them in the government. Their argument was that since slaves were considered property, they should be equated with other chattel property, like cattle and mules. The South, on the other hand, was determined to count slaves into their population due to the high proportion of slaves in the southern region of the country. Without the support of the South, the ratification of the Constitution was doubtful, so the 3/5 Compromise was written. Article 1, section 2 of the Constitution states that “population for the purposes of representation and taxation would be determined by adding the whole number of free people, including indentured servants, plus 3/5 of all slaves”. This was also called The Enumeration Clause.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays