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Is Science a Religion?

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Is Science a Religion?
INTRODUCTION
Is science a religion? This topic has been debated by many creationists and scientists alike. The philosophy of science makes no claims to knowledge about the supernatural or metaphysical and, by not so doing, is left with an enterprise that although hugely successful is also permanently on trial (Manne, 2010). The only thing scientists can agree upon is the empirical nature of science, but the steps from observations to theory are not without philosophical problems.
DISCUSSION
Thomas Kuhn thinks that scientific paradigms are essentially pictures of the world that are consistent with observations and logically coherent. But such pictures are necessarily always incomplete, at least until such time as we know everything, and our minds seem to struggle to accept this; it seems like there is an aesthetic compulsion to create harmonious images, even if that means filling in the spaces with metaphysical constructs. Andrew Brown states that the dictionary is wrong; science can be a religion too. He explains that if you strictly use the dictionary definition of science then it cannot be considered a religion, but if you look at science objectively you can see how it could be considered one. He makes a strong argument that religion has too many definitions for science to not be considered one.
Richard Dawkins believes the opposite. He states that science is based upon verifiable evidence. Religious faith not only lacks evidence, its independence from evidence is its main virtue. Dawkins makes a good argument for science not being a religion. He even goes so far as to reconsider his stance only if science can get as much education time as religion does. Dawkins’ Atheist views are widely known but there are many more scientists that believe religion has no place in the world. Michael Ruse, on the other hand, asks why religion is not being taught in public schools while science is. His argument is that if “God exists” is a religious claim, why then is “God



References: Brown, A. (2012). The dictionary is wrong – science can be a religion too. Retrieved Jan 25, 2013 from http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/andrewbrown/-2012/nov/15/dictionary-wrong-religion. Dawkins, R. (1997). Is Science a Religion? The Humanist. Retrieved Jan 25, 2013 from http://www.thehumanist.org/humanist/articles/dawkins.html. Einstein, A. (1930). Religion and Science. Retrieved Jan 25, 2013 from http://www.sacred-texts.com/aor/einstein/einsci.htm . Harrison, Peter (2008). Religion, the Royal Society, and the Rise of Science. Theology and Science. Vol. 6, Issue 3. Routledge. Keeter, S. (2007). Science in America: Religious Belief and Public Attitudes. Retrieved Jan 25, 2013 from http://www.pewforum.org/Science-and-Bioethics/Science-in-America-Religious-Belief-and-Public-Attitudes.aspx. Manne, R. (2010). Is Science A Belief? Is Religion A Science? Retrieved Jan 25, 2013 from http://www.science20.com/florilegium/science_belief_religion_science_recent_research. McGrath, A.E (2010). Science and Religion: A New Introduction (2nd Edition). John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Plantinga, A. (2007). Religion and Science. Retrieved Jan 25, 2013 from http://stanford.library.usyd.edu.au/entries/religion-science. Ruse, M. (2010). From a Curriculum Standpoint, Is Science Religion? Retrieved Jan 25, 2013 from http://chronicle.com/blogs/brainstorm/science-and-religion-what-is-their-relationship-and-why-it-matters/30295.

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