Preview

Invertebrates-the Crayfish

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5192 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Invertebrates-the Crayfish
Crayfish Invertebrate Research Paper

Crayfish are interesting animals to study. Through invertebrate research, experimentation, and observation, there has been much to learn about with these animals. There is much to know about these creatures, including their classification in the "animal kingdom." Anatomy as well as how the crayfish reproduce is an important aspect of these organisms. Perhaps the most important part of the crayfish is there ecology. Studying ecology alone can give substantial information on the life of the animal (or in this case crayfish). Experience with the crayfish had become an increasingly important factor in getting to know more about the crayfish. Observations of their behavior have brought us many first hand interpretations of how these critters eat, wander, defend, escape, live, etc. Experimentation on behavior has given us quantitative data on certain aspects of the crayfish after we hypothesized about the outcomes. We drew conclusions from the data and have related certain specific behavior patterns with past readings on animal behavior. Crayfish, also called crawfish or crawdad, are closely related to the lobsters, crabs, and even shrimp in the class malacostraca. Crayfish are related to lobsters, crabs, pill bugs, krill, and many more in the phylum crustacea. More than half of the more than 500 species of crayfish occur in North America, especially in Kentucky and Louisiana in the Mississippi basin. Crayfish also live in Europe, New Zealand, East Asia and throughout the world. Mostly all crayfish live in freshwater, although a few survive in salt water. A joined head and thorax, or midsection, and a segmented body characterize crayfish. The body can appear dark red, yellow, green, or dark brown in color. There are also many crayfish that have the potential to turn a bright blue color during their lives. Our crayfish had this potential, as some did turn blue, so they belong to the species Alleni. Our crayfish



References: Fox, R. February 12, 2000. External Anatomy of the Crayfish. Retrieved April, 20, 2005, from Biodiversity, Laboratory Exercises at the Richard S. Fox Web Site: http://www.lander.edu/rsfox/300crayfishLab.html. Biology of the Northern Crayfish. 2005. Retrieved April 17, 2005, from Nature North Web site: http://www.naturenorth.com/fall/crayfish/cray2.htm. Myers, P. 2001. Subphylum Crustacea. Retrieved April 17, 2005, from Animal Diversity Web site: http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Crustac ea.html Crayfish Information. (n.d.). Retrieved April 21, 2005 from Crayfish Corner Web site: http://www.mackers.com/crayfish/index.html#about. Fetzner Jr., J. W. 2002. General Crayfish Biology. Retrieved April 19, 2005 from General Crayfish Biology Web site: http://crayfish.byu.edu/crayfish_biology.htm.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bio 20 Final Review

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages

    a Bio 20 Final Review SA Phylum | Example | Characteristics | /36 | | | Porifera | Glass Sponge | No true tissue, use collar cells No movement as adult | Cnidaria | Jellyfish | Polyp or Medusa Nerve net | Platyhelminthes | Fluke | Nerve cells that act as a brain Live in bodies | Nematoda | Hookworm | Taper at both ends False coelom, parasitic | Annelida | Earthworm or Leech | Segmentation Hydro skeleton | Mollusca | Octopus or Clam | Mantle, Gills, True coelom Muscular foot, Adductor | Arthropoda | Lobster, Spider or Ants | Jointed appendages Molting , Metamorphosis | Echnodermata | Sea star or sand dollar | Spiny skin Regenerate lost/damaged parts | Chordata | Whale or Human | Notochord/backbone Tail, Dorsal nerve chord | Animal Phylum Class | Example | Characteristics | //28 | | | Agnatha | Lamprey | No JawsParasitic | Chondrichthyes | Hammerhead shark | No swim bladderPelvic fins and gill slits |…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cray Fish Animal Behavior

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this experiment, we observed the different physical traits of several cray fish and put two of them each toe to toe in a small container to see which one would dominate their opponent. One of the main behaviors we looked for was a dominance display. When using this dominance display, one cray fish will stand up very tall while spreading its chelae, the other cray fish will be submissive.…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The primary swimming form of the Orangespotted Sunfish is labriform because they row their pectoral fins, an oscillatory fin motion. The mouth of these fish are terminal and moderately large. A terminal mouth allows this species to be a benthic and surface feeder. Their gill rakers are long and slender with space between them. This allows for particles in the water that flow into the mouth of the fish that they do not want to eat, to flush out. It indicates that the food of this fish is medium to large sized compared to their body. This correlates with an omnivorous diet and the ability to consume small and large prey. Daphnia and Cyclops are crustaceans often found in this species’ diet. Also, they help with mosquito control by feeding on mosquito larvae. The eyes of the Orangespotted Sunfish are corrected for spherical aberration, meaning they are a visual fish and need sight to find their prey. Since their prey is small fish and crustaceans, good eyesight is important to find them in the murky water that they live in. The Orangespotted Sunfish has adapted traits to better thrive in it’s…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crayfish Research Paper

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Crayfish has two pairs of sensory antennae. The eyes are all long pieces of skin that allow the eyes to move. The appendages of the thorax have four pairs of walking legs which are also used to help find food. Crayfish also own one pair of pinchers, which used for cutting, capturing food, attack, and defense. The crayfish also has several pairs of food handling "legs," bailers to cycle water over the gills, and five pairs of swimmerets which are under…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    2.04 Rocky Shores

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Middle-rough periwinkles, smooth periwinkles, common periwinkles, crustaceans, hydroids, blue mussels, green sea urchins, dog whelks and purple starfish…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Salinity In The Daphnia

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Daphniidae daphnia is a freshwater crustacean from the branchiopod class that is common to most ponds, lakes, pools, streams and springs around the world. The water flea, as it is sometimes referred to, is very small in size growing to a length of less than ¼ inch, it has a flat back, a rounded belly, black round eyes and a pair of antennae (Kindersley, 2006). The Daphnia have leaf-like appendages used in respiration, filter feeding and locomotion (Miller, 2010). Unfortunately, due to the size of these crustaceans they are often easy prey for bigger organisms in their ecosystem. Daphnia are often found in the bottom layers of the water column during the day and the upper layer at night to avoid visually feeding fish (Dawidowicz, 1992).…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Arthropodic Crayfish

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages

    One reason these results may have occurred is because the digestive systems of the Arthropodic crayfish is more efficient at converting nutrients from its food to a suitable form for the plants to uptake and utilise. Also the microfauna that encompass the crayfish (because of their high tolerance for pollution) assist in the breakdown of nutrients. One reason the goldfish may not have produced as high of a yield as the crayfish is because they are known to produce high levels of ammonia, which can be a beneficial fertilizer, but in high doses could possibly have a negative effect.…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crinoids Research Paper

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The arms are composed of an articulated series of ossicles that are used in suspension feeding and respiration. Reproductive organs are also located in the arms as fertilisation takes place in open water during mass spawnings.…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Yeti Crabs Research Paper

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Through the miracle of either intelligent design or evolution these invertebrates have adapted a way to live comfortably in their respective ecosystem. The giant squid’s ink dispersal allows for a speedy escape from predators while the glowing jellyfish are able to intimidate their prospective attackers with a flash of color. Zombie worms use their chemical strategy to harvest hidden food sources while the yeti crabs harbor their meals on their own bodies. Lastly, the giant squid’s toothed suckers are a physical aspect of why they are such great hunters of fish and other invertebrates. Each adaptation is an important part of a creature’s survival, especially in extreme climates such as…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    barbouri are genetically or environmentally determined, A. barbouri juveniles should be raised in a low-oxygen and predator free environment. If these individuals develop the gills and tail characteristic of A. texanum, we may conclude that the A. barbouri phenotype is a result of environmental influence on development. If these individuals retain the small gills and large tail seen in other A. barbouri, we may conclude that the populations have diverged due to selection for these traits. Additionally, A. texanum juveniles could be raised in a high-oxygen and predator rich environment. Transferring A. texanum individuals into this environment could potentially expose a hidden reaction norm and show how A. barbouri initially…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Crayfish Research Paper

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Regeneration is the biological mechanism whereby organisms restore lost or damaged cells. This process can be used to replace organs, tissues and limbs on a small to large scale. Each type of regeneration requires different amounts of energy, resources and time. Orconectus rusticus (crayfish), compete for food, survival and mating. They have large claws that are vitally important in competition and survival. This species has developed the ability to regenerate these claws over time if they are lost or damaged. The motives and forms of regeneration in crayfish have evolved due to many factors. The effects that regeneration has are linked to the various needs that have evolved in the…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Zebrafish Family

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Due to the fact that zebrafish have about 12,000 genes in common with humans which is about 70% of the total. While 70% of human genes are found in zebrafish these include 80% of human disease causing genes. Therefore, zebrafish is a key to understand human development. The fish got its name from the stripes on the side of the body that looks alike the stripes of a zebra. It can be found in the rivers of northern India, Bhutan, Nepal and northern Pakistan. The zebrafish can grows to a length of 6.4 cm but mostly we found them in size of less than 4 cm. We can identify their sex by looking at the color of the their stripes. The female zebrafish has silver stripes between its blue stripes. On the other hands, the male zebrafish has golden stripes between its blue…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ecological Succession Lab

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages

    We identified the eubranchipus, a organism with similar characteristics to one of a shrimp. Another name for it would be the fairy shrimp. During this observation, only two eubranchipus were identified. We did not have as many eubranchipus as the other groups but we were able to put one under the microscope. This organism has very fast movement and many legs. Another observation we made was that they swim upside down instead of right side up. Bothe of he fairy shrimps were translucent. The colors of them are determined by the food supply of their environment. These organisms started off as dried out eggs but as soon was we added tap water, it made food sources available in order to survive , therefore allowing the eggs to hatch. On the fifth observation, one of our eubranchipus died as another one grew bigger. The surviving shrimp started off as being 0.8 cm and increased to 1.2 cm. This is probably because of the lack of resources and competition - survival of the fittest. Less protist of the same size were found and the water was more still due to the limited organisms living in it. The population of protists are decreasing because it is the food source of the eubranchipus (also cynobacteria). Again, this is because of the existence of a food…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Viper Fish

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    its victims on its teeth by swimming toward them, while using its first vertebra as…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Green Crabs

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages

    From Europe, the green crab has spread its populations to Australia, South Africa and the Atlantic coast of the US. In 1989 it was first introduced to the Pacific coast in San Francisco, US, from where it has spread to northern California. The European Green Crab originally is from Europe. It is a small shore crab, measured about 3 inches across as adult. The top of its shell colors dark brown to dark green with small yellow patches, the bottom colors may be green, yellow, red, or orange. its colors depend on the amount of time the crab spends between molting stages. The distinguishing feature of the green crab is the array of five evenly spaced triangular spines on either side of the eyes, on the front end of the shell and the three rounded lobes between its eyes. FOOD CHAIN…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics