Preview

Ifrs

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3339 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ifrs
Journal of Finance and Accountancy

Preparing for international financial reporting standards
Amanda Paul
Troy University
Eddy Burks
Troy University
ABSTRACT
The accounting profession is on the precipice of one of the biggest changes to face it since the 1930s. In the very near future, there is a strong possibility that United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), as it is known today, will cease to exist. In its place will be a global standard encompassed by the International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS). This paper will provide a history of IFRS and discuss the timeline of convergence, along with advantages and disadvantages. This paper will also address the future impact on accounting education. Keywords: IFRS, history, timeline, advantages, disadvantages, classroom impact

Preparing for international, Page 1

A HISTORY OF IFRS
In 1973, an organization known as the International Accounting Standards Committee
(IASC) was formed to address the need for standards that could be used by smaller nations in creating their own accounting standards. This group was succeeded by the International
Accounting Standards Board (IASB) in 2001. The IASB is based in London and is the private sector standard setting body for non-government and not-for-profit entities. All fifteen members are selected based on technical skills and background from many different countries. At this time, four of the members are American. Two of the sitting members are always part-time. The
IASB is primarily funded by fundraising activities. One of the challenges facing the conversion to IFRS is ensuring that the IASB has a stable source of funds for the future. The primary purpose of the IASB is to promulgate IFRS. The governance structure is very similar to the
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) in the United States. The IASB reports directly to the IASC Foundation. The sitting IASB Chair is Sir David Tweedie and the sitting IASC



References: AICPA’s International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): An AICPA Backgrounder. (n.d.) Retrieved December 11, 2008 from (n.d.) Retrieved December 9, 2008 from http://www.ifrs.com/states_society.html AICPA’s IFRS Preparedness Survey Results Cole, M. (November 25, 2008). Only a third of U.S. companies have prepped for IFRS. Retrieved December 9, 2008 from http://www.financialweek.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20081125/REG/811259964/1 Under New SEC Timeline. Retrieved April 27, 2010 from http://www.journalofaccountancy.com/Web/20102656.htm Flynn, T. (September 4, 2008). US warming to IFRS as it moves on from GAAP. Retrieved December 9, 2008 from http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/e944709e-7a19-11dd-bb93000077b07658.html?nclick_check=1 Retrieved December 16, 2008 from http://www.financialweek.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20081119/REG/811199989/1 December 11, 2008 from http://www.cfo.com/article.cfm/12625999?f=alerts Nilsen, K accounting education. Retrieved December 9, 2008 from http://www.journalofaccountancy.com/Issues/2008/Dec/OnTheVergeOfAnAcademicRev Accountancy. Retrieved December 9, 2008 from http://www.journalofaccountancy.com/Web/RoadMapforTransitiontoIFRSAvailable.htm (September 4, 2008). Retrieved December 11, 2008 from http://www.examiner.com/p221440~University_Professors_Weigh_in_on_Building_IFRS_Into_Curricula__Small_N umber_of_Universities_Will_be_Ready_for_2008_2009_Academic_Year__According_t

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    IFRS is a set of accounting standards promulgated by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), an international standard-setting body based in London. It was designed as a common global language for business affairs so that company accounts are comparable and understandable across international boundaries (Ghosh, 2010). In June 2002, the European Union (EU) adopted an IAS Regulation requiring European companies listed in an EU/European Economic Area (EEA) securities market to prepare their consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS starting in 2005 (United Kingdom).…

    • 892 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There have been proposals that have been working on with regard to the replacement of GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) with IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) as used in the accounting and financial reporting aspects. Such convergence requires that the functions of the GAAP standards be added to the IFRS. The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) developed the IFRS which is a less-detailed financial reporting system.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The FASB will remain the designated standard-setter for US companies, but incorporate IFRS into US GAAP. c.…

    • 4280 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the United States of America, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) currently has the jurisdiction to set accounting standards. The…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Comparing IFRS to GAAP

    • 889 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the Accounting industry, there are various principles and guidelines by which financial accountants, analysts, and organizations need to abide by. The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issues standards (IFRS) that have been adopted by the United States and several countries outside of the U.S. (Kimmel, Weygandt & Kieso, 2010). The IFRS along with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), professionals in the accounting industry use these guidelines as a baseline on which accounting practices are built upon. These standards are governed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) which ultimately oversees U.S. financial markets and accounting standard-setting bodies. Moving forward, the elements of IFRS and GAAP will be discussed to illustrate the similarities and differences and how it relates to Accounting and used in business practice.…

    • 889 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    U.S. GAAP vs IFRS

    • 3430 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Poschke, Moritz (2012, March). Incorporation of the IFRS in the United States: An Analysis of the SEC 's Options and the implications for the EU. p51-75 23p.…

    • 3430 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ifrs in Canada

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In January 2006, The Accounting Standards Board of Canada (AcSB) made the decision to adopt the IFRS, after 2 years of research and consideration amongst the board and publicly. In January 2008 date for transition to the new system was announced. Convergence has been in full, with no areas in particular having significant differences to that implied in the IFRS. However Canada left, what was considered “ample time” (Martin, 2009) for the adoption of the IFRS in comparison to Australia and Europe, this left time for the converging to be well planned, monitored and learned but also left a lot of time for the International Board of Accounting Standards (IBAS) to…

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ifrs and Gaap Convergence

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages

    fair, orderly, and efficient markets; and facilitating capital formation. The SEC will continue to evaluate, through 2011, whether to incorporate IFRS into the financial reporting system for U.S. issuers; if it does proceed, the first time U.S. firms would report using IFRS would be no…

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    FASB and IASB have completed several short-term convergence projects. They work on four high-priority convergence projects including revenue recognition, leasing, financial instruments and insurance contracts. In 2008, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued its proposed “roadmap” to adoption of IFRS by U.S. companies. In February 2010, the SEC staff issued the “Work Plan for the Consideration of Incorporating International Financial Reporting Standards into the Financial Reporting System for U.S. Issuers.” In May 2011, the SEC published a paper suggesting condorsement a combination of convergence and endorsement as a possible alternative to requiring U.S. companies to adopt IFRS outright. Under this approach, FASB and IASB would continue their efforts to converge U.S. GAAP and IFRS. There are…

    • 1827 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gaap & Ifrs Convergence

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages

    All this has led to the need of a single set of global accounting standards. These standards are called International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). IFRS are issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), an independent body that was formed in 1973 by the professional accounting bodies in the United States and eight other industrialized countries. India is also on way to adopt these global standards. The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) has announced to converge the Indian Accounting Standards with IFRS by 1st April, 2011.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Regulatory Bodies

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The major regulatory body International Accounting Standards Board, also known as IASB, has a function of creating the global general accepted accounting practices. They work with countries to create the GAAP.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Duff = “responsibility is a necessary but not a sufficient condition of liability” An actor is responsible when they are sufficiently blameworthy in causing the harm or committing the wrong = we blame those who have control over their actions (committing a crime is a mental process)…

    • 2945 Words
    • 85 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) was created after the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) to establish a single set of accounting procedures and standards for both boards. The process has not always been an easy one, but the goal of merging the accounting standards globally overrides the disagreements. Overcoming impediments, such as language, culture, economic and political environments has made the process problematical. The IASB and FASB continue to labor on the short term goals agreed upon at the Norwalk Summit, held in Norwalk, Connecticut, on September 18, 2002 [ (Business Wire, 2002) ].…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fasb Convergence

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In 2001, the IASC was replaced by the IASB “(Schroeder, Clark, & Cathey, 2011, p. 82). The IASB wants to formulate and publish accounting standards and to promote them globally. The IASB currently consists of 15 individuals appointed by the trustees. The membership is based on the technical expertise. “On December 17, 2003, the IASB published 13 revised International Accounting Standards (IASs), reissued two others, and gave notice of the withdrawal of its standard on price level accounting. The revised and reissued standards mark the near completion of the IASB’s Improvements Project “(Schroeder, Clark, & Cathey, 2011, p.…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). 2002a. Proposal: Principles-Based Approach to US Standard Setting. File Reference No. 1125-001. Norwalk, CT: FASB. Retrieved from http://www.fasb.org/jsp/FASB/Page/SectionPage&cid=1176154526495 Hail, L., Leuz, C., and Wysocki, Peter D., Global Accounting Convergence and the Potential Adoption of IFRS by the United States: An Analysis of Economic and Policy Factors (February 25, 2009). Retrieved from http://www2.lse.ac.uk/accounting/news/MAFG/Leuzpaper.pdf Hinson, Y. (2009) Differences Between IFRS and GAAP Could Create Challenges for Educators. Retrieve from http://www.corporatecomplianceinsights.com/2009/differences-ifrs-gaap-challenges-educators/ Schroeder, R.G., Clark, M. W., & Cathey, J. M., (2005). Financial Accounting Theory and Analysis. 8th edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Whittington, G. (2008). Fair Value and the IASB/FASB Conceptual Framework Project: An Alternative View. Retrieved from http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-6281.2008.00255.x/full…

    • 1448 Words
    • 42 Pages
    Powerful Essays