Preview

Ibm and Microsoft Financial Statement Analysis

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5491 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ibm and Microsoft Financial Statement Analysis
PACE UNIVERSITY- ACC-615 DR. FINN

Financial Statement Analysis
IBM and Microsoft
Bill Jacoby 4/20/2010

Financial Statement analysis for two comparable companies; IBM and Microsoft

ACC-615 Dr. Finn; William Jacoby
Microsoft Corporation is the world’s largest software company. Microsoft has five operating segments; client, server and tools, online business services, Microsoft business division and entertainment and devices division. They develop personal computing software including the Windows operating system which runs 90% of all PC’s currently in use and the Office application suite and the XBOX video game system. International Business Machines Corporation was founded in 1911 and has grown and adopted over nearly a century. IBM is nick-named “big blue” by Wall Street in reference to it being a quintessential blue chip stock. IBM currently is an information technology company that has four business segments; hardware, financing (to facilitate clients acquisition of IBM systems, software and services), services, software. I thought these two dominant, global, large-cap technology companies would be interesting to compare. First let us review IBM. IBM has continued to deliver steady revenue over a long period of time. They offer a wide array of technology products. Since 2000 IBM has added $12 billion to pre-tax profit base, increased pre-tax margin 2.5 times and quadrupled earnings per share and more than doubled free cash flow. They have achieved this by transforming over the last decade to emphasize software and services and reducing the hardware segment. IBM pursued this strategy a decade ago because they felt the global IT industry and broader world economies were changing to demand integration, computing architecture, data intelligence and innovation. IBM has successfully capitalized on recognizing the demand for products and services they had an advantage in. They exited some of their hardware business, selling the PC hardware business to Lenovo



Bibliography: Gogia, Sunit. IBM Corp; a Trusted Brand and an Unrivaled Product and Services Portfolio. Tech. Morningstar, 17 Mar. 2010. Web. 15 Apr. 2010. Holt, Adam. Microsoft PC 's, Servers & Execution Point to Solid Results. Tech. Mogan Stanley Research North America, 15 Apr. 2010. Web. 15 Apr. 2010. Huberty, Katy. IBM; A Solid Quarter with More Improvements to Come. Tech. Morgan Stanley Research North America, 20 Jan. 2010. Web. 15 Apr. 2010. IBM Annual Report. Rep. Armonk: RR Donnelley, 2009. Print. Microsoft Corporation Annual Report 2009. Rep. Redmond: Microsoft, 2009. Print. Smith, Thomas. Stock Report; IBM Corporation. Tech. Vol. April 10. New York: McGraw Hill, 2010. Print. Standard & Poors. Spiceland, J. David, James F. Sepe, and Lawrence A. Tomassini. Intermediate Accounting. Boston: McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2007. Print. Yin, Jim. Stock Report; Microsoft Corporation. Tech. Vol. April 10. New York: McGraw Hill Company, 2010. Print. Standard & Poors.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    IBM has had a major impact on the US economy over several decades. It has been a leading supplier of business machines, computer, and information technology services (Agarwal et al., 2009, p285).…

    • 2991 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    IBM needs to grow revenue and stay competitive in the dynamically changing computer marketplace of the 1990’s by maintaining technological leadership and accepting the organizational transformation which needs to be undertaken for them to excel. IBM needs to recapture their previously held powerful position in the personal computer and microprocessor markets and regain value in the company which will increase its stock value and competitive advantage in the marketplace.…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Case Study Ibm

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages

    IBM provides business and IT solutions to help clients become more efficient and competitive. They use 5 major lines of business; global business services, global technology service, system and technology, software, and global financing. IBM transformed the knowledge sharing approach so that the access to information is easier for their employees. In so doing quicker service for their clients.…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    After comparing these two corporations’ balance sheets, I found some information that may be valuable to make a lending decision. And I, as a credit analyst, have decided to recommend Oracle Inc. for this $400 million line of credit.…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    4. Now complete the tables to develop pro forma financial statements for 1996 and 1998. In making these calculations, assume that the bank is willing to maintain the present credit lines and to grant the requested additional $12750000 of short-term credit effective January 1, 1996. In the analysis, take account of the amounts of inventory and accounts receivable that would be carried if inventory utilization and day’s sales outstanding were set at industry-average levels. also, assume in your forecast that all of SPC's plans and predictions concerning sales and expenses materialize , and that the firm pays no cash dividends during the forecast period. Finally, in your calculations use the cash marketable securities account as the residual balancing figure.…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Microsoft Corp has been around for more than 30 years now and still continues to have high profit margins in software segment. As the company is maturing, its growth has slowed down as compared to initial stages, but the power the computer software maker has over the flow of the world 's information is very formidable. On the other side we have Google Inc., a company just a decade old but with power that rivals Microsoft in many ways. In a sense, Microsoft provides the river, and Google provides the current.…

    • 1448 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Financial Statement Analysis

    • 2405 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The process of developing financial statements for a business is to provide supporting documentation to what has been reported as annual or quarterly income. Within the financial statement analysis strengths and weaknesses are identified through the comparison of data from the balance sheet. There are many different ways to interpret the data that is utilized for the analysis; those include but are not limited to comparative statements, schedule of changes in working capital, common size percentages, and ratio analysis. The following paper will be reviewing the financial data from Verizon Communications (VZ). Through the analysis review of the corporations financial and common size statements will be reviewed, as well as financial ratios, a trend analysis and in depth overview of the organization.…

    • 2405 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ibm Stock Analysis

    • 4755 Words
    • 20 Pages

    IBM reported a dismal first quarter missing the Zacks Consensus Estimate on both lines. Revenue growth was particularly weak, due to execution problem and lackluster demand. We believe that sluggish IT spending remains the major headwind in the near term. Additionally, increasing competition in the hardware segment is another significant concern going forward. IBM continues to expand its Power systems into the Linux market. The company is also focusing on further developing its flash technology and storage business. However, we believe that these initiatives will take some time to boost hardware top-line growth. Nonetheless, we believe that strong backlog, improving outsourcing signings and new contract wins will boost the top line and profitability going forward. We maintain our Neutral recommendation and set a price target of $200.00.…

    • 4755 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Team E has been charge with the task of preparing an analysis to evaluate Microsoft and IBM’s financial performance. This will be done by using trends, financial ratio analysis, and the firms’ most recent statements of cash flow. Team E will evaluate each firm’s financial performance for the last two years by (1) performing financial ratio analysis, (2) performing trend analysis, and (3) compare and contrast the findings. Team E’s analysis will include:…

    • 2400 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Answer:Both companies have made major impacts on the world for two different reasons. Microsoft is thoroughly known for the famous operating systems whereas Intel made the first microprocessor. What made them unique is they didn’t really sell the same items. They differentiated their products and let technology mold and develop them for the people’s needs. Intel and Microsoft are able to sell to the same consumers because the demand is for two different products. Intel essentially made this all possible by creating the processor. Microsoft is fast moving to make them keep up with the times with making their products work with any known threats like the Cloud as well as integrating itself into smart phones and gaming applications. Instead of making new products they incorporate the competitions threat into their products thus making a sense of synergy. Microsoft also continues to capitalize by fixing problems, hearing consumers, and making operating platforms more consumer efficient.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    (a) Prepare an income statement and a retained earnings statement for the month of May and a balance sheet at May 31, 2012.…

    • 485 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pascal, Z. G. (1995, April). The once and future Microsoft. Upside, 7(4), 16. Retrieved June 1,…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Microsoft’s Financial Reporting Strategy Q1. What are the factors that likely explain the equity and its reported book value of equity? Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 1999 Market Capitalisation: USD 460 Billion Book Value: USD 28 Billion MVE more than 16 times of BVE! Factor 1 Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 Intangible Assets • BVE does not reflect certain intangible assets’ value such as brand, customer loyalty, and human capital – Likely to provide tremendous earnings growth in the future – Investors factor these into consideration during valuation Factor 2 Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 High Expected Growth (1985 to 1999) • Revenue: USD 140 Million to USD 20 Billion • Net income: USD 24 Million to USD 8 Billion • Beat analysts’ expectations for 52 out of 53 quarters Factor 3 Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 Conservative Accounting Policies • Software Development Costs – Q2 • Revenue Recognition – Q3…

    • 1938 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cisco SWOT Analysis

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As they enter in to the newer markets they are now competing with bigger companies, such as Microsoft, IBM, and Hewlett-Packard.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Value Creation by Windows

    • 2809 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The history of Microsoft is a textbook case of the power of broad vision. In the early days, Microsoft 's MS-DOS competed head to head with IBM 's OS/2. Where IBM was myopically fixated on large customers as the only part of the market, Microsoft saw the market more broadly as every person in the world. This allowed them to take market share and become the monolithic corporation they are today by making their operating systems cheaply available to everyone. This was an early example of their value creation, since that time they have taken to a different method, but they still continue to create value for their customers.…

    • 2809 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays