Preview

Gender Roles in the 16th Century

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1909 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Gender Roles in the 16th Century
Melinda Grabowski
Dr. Courtney Beggs ENGL 241:002
February 23rd, 2014
Essay 1
Gender Roles in the 16th Century: Men on the Battlefield, Women in the Kitchen

One of the most fundamental themes while reading Shakespeare is the prominent reminder of women at the end of the 16th century and their roles placed under men, as women were a threat to the masculinity, and thus, power held by men. There are clear misogynistic elements in all of the works performed through Shakespeare’s plays, most predominantly appearing in The Taming of the Shrew. As quoted within texts and contexts of this play, the reader becomes aware that The Taming of the Shrew “participates in a tenacious popular tradition of depicting domestic violence as funny” (Dolan 244). In current times, the idea of domestic violence is contrary to what would be seen as humor, but in the 16th century people were accustomed to this as a value of their everyday life. Through the use of shrew-taming within the play, the audience sees the gender roles at their most obvious forms, where men are superior, and women, unless otherwise informed, should maintain to be seen and not heard. Using the ideas from contextual material is an important factor in understanding the play, to articulate an analysis of times where women were in no form of equality to a man and his duties. In a deeper analysis, one may see the role of masculinity take heed in this theme, the idea of a man acting as anything less than masculine is gruesome to a man and to his honor. The relationship between men and women are a continuous theme throughout all of Shakespeare’s works, focusing on the desire for power. Without the use of contextual material, one may not see the influence of society in 16th century homes, especially within the concept of divisions of labor. In the contextual resource, “Women’s Work: Gender and the Division of Labor” the reader gets a full related insight into the deeper meaning of what it meant to be divided by jobs and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Men’s and women’s roles in society have and continue to change throughout the centuries. In this century alone women have gained the right to vote and society’s expectations of us altered, making women working a variety of jobs common – such as being a doctor, business woman, or politician. Furthermore, the expectations of men have changed considerably as well – modern men take paternity leave upon the birth of their child and it is not unusual for the man to be the chef in a relationship. However, gender roles and expectations have clearly not always been viewed this way and continue to develop over the generations. It would be foolish to believe that we cannot learn from past genders ways in different cultures. Late medieval France had extremely different gender roles and views than we do today and through examination of them I have been able to appreciate that the way gender is expressed today is not the only way the roles can exist. By learning from the past I am…

    • 3543 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The fall of Rome began in the early middle Ages. Pope Gregory established the western Church of Rome. Women played great roles in the Middle Ages. Women were in control of the convent of nuns. The king was the top leader in the land of the Feudal System that contributed to the hard working farmers who were labeled as peasant. The head merchant was the owner of everything in the villages including the crops, the town, and the peasants. The Cathedral Churches of England were the most impressive of the Middle Ages. The family was the fundamental part of social order and women played a significant role at every level of feudal…

    • 113 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Medieval Women Roles

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Also, marriage was accepted between slaves, freemen and serfs, and Catholics and heretics. However, Christians and heathens were not allowed to be married. In medieval times, a women’s marriage was permanent because divorce was very rare. Divorce was only allowed if one of the three church laws were broken: age, consent, and consanguinity (Gies 69). When a woman was married, her life was given to her husband to become a housewife and take care of his children. These common marriages during the medieval times set known roles for the women for the rest of their life, such as being a housewife.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    William Shakespeare’s plays and writing are embodiment of the Renaissance period. Most of his written plays and stories tell something about the context of his time. One of the most controversial plays is the Taming of the Shrew, first performed in the year 1593. Many critics believed that the story revolves around many gender issues including the hatred of women. When Shakespeare wrote The Taming of the Shrew, his characters personalities were that of the era in which they lived. In the 21st century, there are still men who believe a woman needs to be controlled or “tamed”. The Taming of the Shrew allows men to believe that a woman with an independent nature can and needs to be controlled. This paper would like to show the similarities and differences between both the Shakespearean era and our modern day, in which men feel the need to control and dominate the women in their lives and why.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Shakespeare’s The Taming of the Shrew the principal character, the independent and outspoken Kate is faced with the strenuous predicament of dealing with the patriarchal sexism of her society; she is labeled a ‘shrew’ and treated as a second to her sister, who fits the stereotype of the demure and obedient woman of the Elizabethan era.…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    During Medieval art and Early Christian, there was a mixed misconception of women specifically within their social position in society. As traditionally speaking, women were seen as inferior in society due to the expected traditional roles of the domestic ideology that has existed for as long as time. For these reasons, they were seen as inferior and the subaltern in society as well as the evilness depicted of women through the aspect of religion. Through the excerpts “Chartres Cathedral” by Robert Branner and “Eve and Mary: Conflicting Images of Medieval Women” by Henry Kraus, we get an understanding of the representation of the Virgin within…

    • 1750 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women In The 1930's

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Some, but fewer women had more significant jobs working as teachers, nurses, secretarial, trade, and transport or community services. Sadly, genders often divided jobs and it separated men and women’s responsibilities. Women seemed to be given less valued jobs and less compensation than men. The chances of advancement were extremely limited even if both men and women were performing the same duties and women still suffered the consequences of the lesser pay. As time went on, women were finally given more chances to work.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Role of Women in the 1500s

    • 1682 Words
    • 7 Pages

    A woman’s roll in today’s society is just about as equal as a mans, or any other persons that I know. A woman may vote, work a “guys” job or even run or manage a company. The question is, what was a women’s roll in society in the 1500’s or later? What did a woman do in the house hold, or business? Women’s rights were not always that of a mans so how did women live back in the day of our ancestors? Those are the questions I will be getting to the bottom of. A women’s role in the world open to a new perspective in one small paper. Close your eyes and try to picture a medieval woman. I wonder, was she a woman sitting near a window, doing needlework and waiting for her lord to come home from battle? These images have been branded not only in our minds but the general public as well through literature and current media such as motion pictures and romantic fiction. How realistic of a picture does this pose to the general public? These women did needlework yes, but could also be a very influential force in medieval society. Depending on your definition of power, these women exercised much more power or "influence" than many resources have revealed to us in the past. If you think of power as the ability to act effectively on persons or things, and authority or influence as recognized and legitimized power, women could use power quite often and authority was reserved for men.…

    • 1682 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Shrews” and “Tyrants” are explored in Macbeth and the Taming of the Shrew through generic contextual gender stereotypes. Shakespeare outlines the controversy of gender roles during the Renaissance period; these works have become ever more dubious as ideas of feminism have in recent years overcome most misogynistic concepts. The exploration of the perception of masculinity and women being outsiders in both plays has been interpreted by many directors and actors; they remodel the plays in order to highlight the changes in the views of the audiences by reinforcing or discouraging the gender roles.…

    • 2016 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    This essay discusses the extent to which Europe was a patriarchal society during the early modern period. It will restrict its commentary to a definition of patriarchy and the impact this had on the social structure within a communities’ marital households. These households typically consisted of a husband, wife and servants largely living within rural and urban communities. The essay will take account of exceptions to the patriarchal model and will support its arguments with analysis of Primary source evidence taken from a contemporaneous “conduct book” and from published personal letters, both of which indicated patriarchal ideals, rules and desired behaviours.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The period known as the Victorian era in England, from 1837 to 1901, had gender roles that drastically defined the difference between a man and a woman. These differences were based on the theory that “men possessed the capacity for reason, action, aggression, independence, and self-interest. Women inhabited a separate, private sphere, one suitable for the so called inherent qualities of femininity: emotion, passivity, submission, dependence, and selflessness, all derived, it was claimed insistently, form women’s sexual and reproductive organization”. 1 Following such principles allowed men, allegedly controlled by their mind or intellectual strength, to dominate society, to be the governing sex, given that they were viewed as rational, brave, and independent. Women, on the other hand, were dominated by their sexuality, and were expected to fall silently into the social mold crafted by men,…

    • 1802 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Throughout this semester we have read many writings dating all the way dated in B.C. to early A.D. From these readings, I have been able to learn many things about the type of people and the society that once existed. Many of my opinions have been based on what the gender roles were back in Ancient Mesopotamia all the way up to the Middle Ages era. Gender roles today are completely different from the writings that we have read and the era’s we have talked about. Writings such as Antigone, Yonec, Epic of Gilgamesh, The Aeneid, show us the intense examples of how women were treated over…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The role of life for women was always tough but in the middle ages, mainly in the time after the Reformation was the easiest. The Reformation was the era that occurred when the battling was on their religions. It was mostly the Catholics going against Lutheranism. The printing press launched the making of the Reformation because of the chances for people to have the ability to read the bible. Women had it easier life post-Reformation than in the Antiquity because of compassionate marriage, and moral guides. Except for old women being taken advantage of.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women's Role In Othello

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages

    By exploring the role of woman in Othello and other Shakespeare’s plays, this essay has demonstrated literature is most successful in dealing with a worldwide issue like gender role. A memorable play is a successful play. Gender inequality, a current critical subject, is an important theme found throughout the play. It has powerfully developed the readers’ feelings towards the subject and the play, making it unforgettable. Shakespeare’s plays are truly…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The role and power of the Church in Europe has been evolving since Constantine made it the official religion of the Roman Empire. Many councils, schisms, and edicts have come and gone. For most of Medieval Europe, the Catholic Church was the final authority over their lives. Its rules were final and were to be carried out under punishment of possible excommunication from the church. It was the men of this period that mostly controlled the politics and power structure of Europe. The pope, the bishops, the rulers, all were mostly men. Women in this time were married off, kept in the house, and were expected to produce many children. There really was no path of upward mobility for women in this society. There were certain paths they could take…

    • 1129 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays