Preview

Evolution: Lion Versus Snow Leopard

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1257 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Evolution: Lion Versus Snow Leopard
BIOLOGY RESEARCH PAPER

EVOLUTION LION versus SNOW LEOPARD

Tutor: Nguyen Thi Lap
Student: Le Hoang Thu
Class: 8D-UEB I. Introduction
Evolution is the process of change in all forms of life over generations, and evolutionary biology is the study of how evolution occurs. Given the right circumstances, and enough time, evolution leads to the emergence of new species.
For instance, both Lion and Snow Leopard are parts of Panthera – a genus of the family Felidae, but they belong to two different species which are called the Lions and the Leopards, respectively. Although at the first time they had the same ancestor and but after that they evolved in diverse ways because of mutations, genetic drift and natural selection, so two new species are created. The happened evolution in this research paper will be made clear through the comparison in similarities and differences between Lion and Snow Leopard.

II. General information
The Lion (Panthera Leo) is known as king of the jungle because of its huge size and ferocious appearance. They are found in most of Africa, across Eurasia from Western Europe to India, even in the Americas. The Lion is a vulnerable species, having seen a possibly irreversible population decline over the past two decades.
The Snow Leopard (Panthera Uncia) is a moderately large cat which live between 3000 and 5500 metres (9800 and 18000 ft) above sea level in the rocky mountain ranges of Central and South Asia []. The Snow Leopards are rarely seen because they remain on the endangered species list classified as C1.

III. Comparisons 1. Phenotype
One of the easiest points to distinguish these two species is based on their appearances. Lion coloration varies from light buff to yellowish, reddish or dark brown. Lions are the only members of the family Felidae to display a clear look distinctly different through a thick mane, which only appear on male while it is difficult to know the sex of Snow Leopards []. On the



References: 3. Sunquist, Mel; Sunquist, Fiona (2002). Wild cats of the World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 377–394 4 5. Boitani, Luigi, Simon & Schuster 's Guide to Mammals. Simon & Schuster/Touchstone Books (1984), ISBN 978-0671428051 6 7. "Snow Leopard profile" (http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/snow-leopard.html). National Geographic. 2008. 8. Weissengruber, GE; G Forstenpointner (http://www.pubmedcentralnih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1570911) 9 [ 4 ]. Sunquist, Mel; Sunquist, Fiona (2002). Wild cats of the World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 377–394 [ 5 ] [ 6 ]. Boitani, Luigi, Simon & Schuster 's Guide to Mammals. Simon & Schuster/Touchstone Books (1984), ISBN 978-0671428051 [ 7 ] [ 8 ]. "Snow Leopard profile" (http:/ / animals. nationalgeographic. com/ animals/ mammals/ snow-leopard. html). National Geographic. 2008. . [ 9 ]. Weissengruber, GE; G Forstenpointner (http:/ / www. pubmedcentral. nih. gov/ articlerender. fcgi?artid=1570911) [ 10 ]

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Panthera leo, is an African Big Cat Lion with the biggest and scariest roar all over. The Leo, The African cat king of the other wild life animals in Africa. The Panthera leos are quite best, but not just because they already have the throne crowned to them, but because they are so fierce, prideful, and not forgetful. So honestly, these Panthera leos are already quite the best by birth. Just imagine being born a King… no one will ever know though. The Leo is the stoutest and most ten-toed animal alive and for that reason most people believe that that they’re cold blooded killers. Leos most likely get all of their scary features is from their mane and weight, weighing from 330ibs to 550 ibs. The only bad thing is that they’ve got; the sharp…

    • 229 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Serval Research Paper

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Did you know there are ten wild cat species in Africa? Besides the three well known big cats: the lion, leopard and cheetah; there are seven smaller species of wild cats. These are the caracal, serval, African wildcat, black footed cat, sand cat, jungle cat and golden cat.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    African lions play a big role in the ecosystem. They are at the top of the food chain and are responsible for 85% of predation in their habitat. They prey on herbivores such as buffalo, antelope and zebras. The African lion’s biome is in the tropical grassland and their habitat is the grassy plains of the African savanna. Without the lion, the ecosystem would be unbalanced and unstable.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many different types of large felines in the world. Two most common felines are the African lion and the Black Panther. They are two different species because they live in different habitats, and don’t have any common breeding or feeding habits. Neither of them looks like the other.…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    American Tail

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages

    3. Who / what do the cats of each European nation represent? Who / what do they represent in America?…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The clouded leopard does not roar like other big cats, nor does it groom or rest like small cats. The cheetah is unique because it is a running cat; all others are leaping cats. They are leaping cats because they slowly stalk their prey and then leap on it. (http://facts.randomhistory.com/interesting-facts-about-cats.html)…

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Domestic Cats Evolution

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages

    To begin, one of the oldest known and extinct cats is the sabertooth tiger. The article “10 Huge Prehistoric Cats” says:…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ligers

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Ligers appearance is very distinct. It has many characteristics form both the lion and the tiger.…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    When you think of lions, you probably think of them being king of the savannah, right? However, it’s not easy being king. Over the past 50 years Africa’s lion population has plummeted from over 200,000 individuals back in the 1960′s to fewer than 25,000 today. A shocking number if you consider the size of that continent, and by far the greatest number of remaining lion populations are small, scattered, and highly vulnerable. Ghana, Coted’Ivoire, and Congo are the latest African countries added to long list that have lost all their lions, and Nigeria, Kenya and Uganda predict local extinctions in the next ten years. The population of the African Lion is decreasing because of trophy hunting and habitat destruction. However, you can help save the African Lion.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    the evolution of cats

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Approximately nine million years ago descendants of the modern cats began to migrate from its original home in Asia to Africa. During this time the sea level was unusually very low and meant that “bridges” of land stretched across the Bering Strait and the northern and southern ends of the Red Sea, facilitating the cat’s journeys. However, after the sea levels rose again, animals on the continents were confined to the new continent. Studies have shown that once isolation occurs any population of species can no longer breed with contemporary descendants of its former relatives. This explains why the felines that were left on the new continent changed their characteristics in order to adapt to their new environment.…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Snow Leopard

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The snow leopard or Panthera unica is one of the most endangered cats on the globe. It is native mostly between 3,500 and 5,500 meters above sea level in the mountain ranges of Central Asia. They can also be found across Afghanistan, India, Mongolia, Nepal, China, Pakistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic and Tajikistan. Their numbers are said to be between 3,500 and 7,500, and an estimated 700 snow leopards are kept in zoos around the world. They play I vital role in many ecosystems by keeping down numbers of other cats and wild animals. They are indicator species in Himalayan Ecosystems. They are also valuable to ecotourism services.…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The snow leopard is an endangered and threatened animal of the wild. This large to medium-size cat is apart of the Animalia kingdom. It's main difference from most large cats like it is, that they cannot roar which places them in the Uncia Uncia genus. These felines can weight between about 60 to 120 pounds. Snow leopards live in some of the most remote habitat in the world. They call the Himalayan Mountains home, from Myanmar moving west through China, Nepal, India, Pakistan and back east again through Kazakstan, Mongolia and the Gobi Desert. Total area of distribution is about 1,900,000 square kilometers. Estimates run from 6,000 to 14,000 snow leopards left in the wild. It is very difficult to get a good estimates of how many snow leopards are left in the wild because of the large area they can be found and the remoteness of that same area.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tigers and cats traits are similar because both are powerful cats. The tiger and the cat have retractable claws that go,s into their paws and passed their bones.Both cats are territorial. If you go near their cubs or home they will paw or attack you.The tiger and the cat has no differences…

    • 150 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The short limbs of these medium-sized cats make them excellent rock climbers and cliff scalers, and their thick coat of fur allows them to live in high altitudes. In fact, their coat is so beautiful that a fur coat made of snow leopard could once fetch as much as $50,000 in the United States.…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lions and tigers are the top two ferocious animals in the big cat family. The lion is known as the “king of beast “and the tiger is known as the “emperor of beast”. Both lions and tigers have many things in common and at the same time they have a number of differences. Lions and tigers belong to the mammalian group and Felidae family. Lions lives in prides and tigers lives alone. They have no predators of their own and reside at the top of their food chain. This essay is going to talk about the physical characteristics, diet, habitat and geographical distribution, reproduction and cross breed.…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics