Preview

Electrical Engineering Lab Report

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1115 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Electrical Engineering Lab Report
Resistors & Ohm’s Law

Abstract:
In this lab, students were introduced to the field of electrical engineering. The objectives of the lab were to determine the resistance of a resistor using various methods and to also verify Ohm’s Law. In the lab, the students were instructed to calculate the resistance by using color codes, measuring the resistance using a Digital Multi Meter, calculate the average resistance from 10 voltage and current measurements, and find the graphical resistance using a trend line. The results show that the average resistance calculated from 10 voltage and current readings and the graphical resistance were closest to the measured resistance, while the color coding resistance was furthest off.
Introduction:
Georg Simon Ohm established that current (I) in a wire is proportional to the voltage (V) applied to its ends. How much current flows in the wire depends on the voltage but also on the resistance (R) of the wire. A higher resistance yields a lower current for a given voltage. (I= V/R) This is known as Ohm’s Law, where V is measured in volts, I is measured in amperes, and R is measured in ohms. Electrical engineers have to build devices that control the flow of electrons. Changing the shape or choosing different materials with different resistance are ways that they do this. A resistor is a passive electronic component that goes against the electric current. Passive components do not require a power source in order to perform. In this lab, we measured the resistance of a passive resistor. Pictured below are examples of a simple resistor and an a simple circuit that shows how Ohm’s Law works.

Procedure: First, the group had to record the manufacturer, part number and serial number of the Direct Current (DC) power supply and of the Digital Multi Meter (DMM). They are as follows: Manufacturer | Part Number | Serial Number | Tektronix | CDM250 | TW54020 | Tektronix | PS280 | TW60392 | Then, a resistor was



References: 1. 111 Electrical Laboratory Session Electrical Topic: Resistors & Ohm’s Law Handout from Dr. Robert Samuel

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Circuit 3

    • 721 Words
    • 2 Pages

    4. Define resistance and describe what would happen to a light bulb if the voltage increased but the resistance stayed the same. Resistance is what slows the flow of electrons in a circuit. As described in the previous question, Ohm’s law states current=voltage/resistance. If we keep resistance the same and increase the force at which the…

    • 721 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ECT122 W3 ILab 1

    • 256 Words
    • 2 Pages

    5. Construct the circuit above on the breadboard. Have the professor verify the circuit. Using the handheld DMM and ELVIS DMM (if you are using ELVIS), measure each resistor value and the total resistance. Record the values in the table below. Compare the measurements and verify that they are within acceptable range.…

    • 256 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    2. To predict and verify electrical characteristics of a series circuit using Ohm’s Law and Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Amath 250 notes

    • 36731 Words
    • 354 Pages

    1.3.6 Electrical circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .…

    • 36731 Words
    • 354 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Phy 101 Lab 9

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Purpose: The purpose and objectives of this lab was to be able to draw completed electrical circuits using the correct symbols for selected electrical components, including batteries and diodes. Another focus was to calculate the proper resistance using Ohm’s law, use proper electrical currents and quantities, and lastly measure voltage and resistance in an electrical circuit using a multimeter.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    4. A. Ohm’s law states that the current in an electrical circuit varies directly as the voltage and inversely as the resistance.…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brandico Barr Module 3

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4. Define resistance and describe what would happen to a light bulb if the voltage increased but the resistance stayed the same. Resistance is the opposition to current flow. In a light bulb if the r stayed the same and the v increased then the current would increase causing the light bulb to become brighter.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ohm's law has sometimes been stated as, "for a conductor in a given state, the electromotive force is proportional to the current produced." That is, that the resistance, the ratio of the applied electromotive force (or voltage) to the current, "does not vary with the current strength." The qualifier "in a given state" is usually interpreted as meaning "at a constant temperature," since the…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Conductivity Lab Report

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages

    2). Did any of the liquids conduct an electric current? If so, which one(s), and please explain why or why not thoroughly?…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physics Isa

    • 5705 Words
    • 23 Pages

    Resistors restrict or limit the flow of current in a circuit. The ability of a material or component to resist current flow is measured in ohms. There are three main types of resistor:…

    • 5705 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wire Coursework

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Resistance is the force that slows down the flow of electrons; this can be due to electrons colliding. The total length of the wires will affect the amount of resistance. The longer the wire, the more resistance that there will be. This is also true for thickness of wire; the thinner the wire is the more resistance.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Current Electricity Lab

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages

    2) R = resistance measured in Ω, V = potential difference measured in Volts, I = current strength measured in…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wire Coursework

    • 1909 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Electricity is conducted through a conductor, in this case wire, by means of free electrons. The number of free electrons depends on the material and more free electrons means a better conductor, i.e. it has less resistance. For example, gold has more free electrons than iron and, as a result, it is a better conductor. The free electrons are given energy and as a result move and collide with neighbouring free electrons. This happens across the length of the wire and thus electricity is conducted. Resistance is the…

    • 1909 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    P2 Topics

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages

    10. Explain how changing the resistance in a circuit changes the current and how this can be achieved using a variable resistor…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Magnetism

    • 1683 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Student Exploration Circuits Vocabulary ammeter, circuit, current, electron, ohmmeter, Ohms law, parallel circuit, resistance, resistor, series circuit, voltage Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.) Strings of holiday lights can be designed in one of two ways. In some strings of lights, each light is connected to the others along a single wire (in series). In others, each light is attached to its own wire (in parallel). Suppose a single light bulb burns out. How do you think this will affect lights that are strung along a single wire All the lights go out How will a single burned-out bulb affect the string of lights if each light is attached to its own wire Only that single light goes out Gizmo Warm-up The Circuits Gizmo shows a circuit board and a variety of components. Create a circuit with a battery, a light switch, a wire, and a light bulb, as shown. (Click the light switch to turn it to OFF.) Click the light switch to turn it to ON. What happens The light turns on Turn on Show current and select Electron flow. The moving dots represent a current of electronstiny, negatively charged particlesmoving through the wire. Voltage is a measure of how much more potential energy an electron at one end of a battery has than an electron at the other end of the battery. . How does changing the batterys voltage affect the current Changing voltage doesnt effect the current How does changing the batterys voltage affect the brightness of the light The more voltage, the brighter the light Remove the wire. What happens The current stops Activity A Ohms lawGet the Gizmo ready Click Clear. Create the circuit shown at right. (Use the 10 ohm resistor.) Click on the battery. Set the Selected battery voltage to 10 volts. Introduction Resistors are devices that slow the flow of current in a wire. The resistance of the circuit to current is measured in units called ohms. Question What is the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance Form…

    • 1683 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays