Preview

Criminal Behavior and the Law

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2814 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Criminal Behavior and the Law
Heydi Cohens
American InterContinental University
CRJS105
November 14, 2010

Abstract
This document will include the distinction amongst criminologists, criminalists and forensic psychologists as well as their individual areas of study. There will also be examples discussed of when each would be utilized. This document will also discuss any misconceptions that may occur in regards to these fields along with examples of the different misconceptions. Society has labeled the different crimes that occur and they are white-collar and blue-collar crimes and there will be a discussion about the difference between these two different crimes. There will also be a discussion on the various crimes that are calculated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation also known as the FBI in the Uniform Crime Reports. The media typically concentrates on either the white-collar or blue-collar crimes more heavily than the other and that will also be discussed along with an example of what type of crime is placed in these two categories. There are differences between an index-one crime and an index-two crime as calculated in the Uniform Crime Reports of the FBI and these differences will be addressed in this document. Finally, there will also be a discussion on which index-one crimes would be categorized as violent crimes as well as what property crimes would be classified as.

Introduction Crime is considered to be one of the most appealing topics in popular culture and because of that the public obtains a distorted version of crime. The public unfortunately lacks some knowledge when it comes to the whole overall subject of criminology, the difference amongst blue-collar and white-collar crime as well as the broad awareness of the frequency of crime occurring in the United States. The public needs to understand the different specifics of law enforcement as well as be able to differentiate between what is real and what is not. According to (Schmalleger, 2009),



References: Mauro, M. Psy.D. (2010). What is Forensic Psychology. Retrieved from http://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/take-all-prisoners/201006/what-is-forensic-psychology. Brestovansky, L. (2009). Criminologist Job Description. Retrieved from http://www.ehow.com/about_5414649_criminologist-job-description.html. Schmalleger, F. (2009). Criminology Today: An Integrative Introduction (5th ed.). Prentice Hall. Consador, K Siegel, J.L. (2008). Criminology. (10th ed.). Cengage Learning, Inc. All About Psychology. (2004). (2). Retrieved from http://www.psychology.sdsu.edu/advising/Newsletters/April%202004,%20Issue2_newversion.pdf. Leighton, P Appendix IV-The Nation’s Two Crime Measures. (2004). Retrieved from http://www2.fbi.gov/ucr/cius_04/appendices/appendix_04.html. Nucera, K. (1995). Contemporary Issues in the Press White-Collar vs. Street Crime. Retrieved from http://chss.montclair.edu/english/furr/nucera95.html. Gately, J.P. (2010). Central Texas Man Arrested In $170,000 Embezzlement Case. Retrieved from http://www.kwtx.com/home/headlines/89435202.html. Uniform Crime Reporting

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Crime and Punishment

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Punishment is defined as the infliction of a penalty for an offense. The novel Crime and Punishment by Dostoevsky took place in St. Petersburg, Russia, mid 1860s. The main character, Raskolnikov, committed the murder of a pawn broker and her sister which he became ill with guilt. He is accused as the murderer but denied it until the end where he eventually confessed and was sent to Siberia. In the novel, Raskolnikov had an unbearable amount of guilt, faced punishment by imprisonment, and gave his heart to God for forgiveness. Conflicts he was put through helped illuminate the meaning of the novel: For all crimes, there will be punishment.…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kermit Gosnell

    • 3197 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Siegel, Larry J. "How Criminologists View Crime." Criminology. 11th ed. Belmont: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning, 2012, 2009. 12-651. Print.…

    • 3197 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Three Strikes Law

    • 3255 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The criminal justice issue that has been chosen as the topic on this course project is the “three strike” sentencing and how it should be abolished. The three strike sentencing was established in 1994 under the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act. (Harris, 1995). In this act, the statute of three strike sentencing provides a mandatory life imprisonment sentence for convicted felons that have been convicted in a federal court for a serious and/or violent felony and they commit two or more previous crimes that they are convicted of in federal and/or state court system in which at least one of the crimes is a serious and/or violent crime. These crimes can be but are not limited to murder, sex offenses, robbery, and kidnapping.…

    • 3255 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Supermax Prisons

    • 1519 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Cited: Hickey, T. (2012). Taking sides: Clashing views in crime and criminology. (10th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Companies Inc.…

    • 1519 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many programs in prisons that are offered to inmates in order to transform them into more progressive beings. The general idea behind this is to change the inmate into a positive, hard-working person so that when they are released back into society they are able to make that transition smoothly and are able to contribute their services to the community. This paper will review previously conducted research on criminal behavior in a constructive…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Social science theory can be very complicated, and this gives rise to much disagreement. Nevertheless, theory is important, and sociologists and criminologists have made great strides in their analyses of criminal behavior and other aspects of criminal justice systems.” (Akers and Sellers_ Pg-97, Explanations of Criminal Behavior, 2003). Study of our theories in our present society, has improved in technology and science. This action has thrust the study of crime into a new division. While the current study of crime goes back to earlier years, these improvements have put crime data and the study of it into While the actual study of crime dates back to earlier decades, these advances have put crime data and the study of it into the forefront of our society. Criminologists devote their life to assessing, comprehending, restraining, and helping lawmakers to prevent criminal and deviant acts. In this essay I will address the multifarious social construction theories that today’s criminal justice system utilize to control and prevent criminals such as serial killers from committing their crimes.…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Police Underappreciated

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Crime: A Serious American Problem. Detroit: Gale, 2005. Information Plus Reference Series. Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 12 Mar. 2012.…

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Criminal Behavior

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages

    he did not and still does not carry himself like a criminal. Even though he is prison now for…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The United States is marked by criminal justice difficulties. In a nation as diverse as this country, it is complex to effectively establish a manner in which to deflect crime. Since the middle of the 20th century the crime rate soared quickly. This held true especially for violent crimes. However, since the 1980’s crime rates in the United States have felt a steep decline. According to the FBI Uniform Crime Report, the 2012 estimated violent crime total was 12.9 percent below the 2008 level and 12.2 below the 2003 level. The UCR is an official report on crime in the United States that is published…

    • 2394 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Criminal Justice Trends

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Even though to most it may not seem like it, the criminal justice system has come a long way in its dealings with the public. In the past the criminal justice system was viewed as a faceless machine that acted independently of the areas it charged to look after. It seemed that it was better to stay detached from the public in order to remain biased in their judgment and to keep their professional appearance. By studying past trends we not only were able to see trends in criminal behavior as well as having the ability to try and create possible projections on why it could lead but, we were also able to view the interaction between the criminal justice system and those it served. Both the criminal justice system and the general public realized the need for cooperation between the two to better the results. Society has always and will always be changing and it is only through ongoing efforts and partnerships within the community that the criminal justice system can stay informed and better understand how to combat criminal trends. By understanding trends in the past and considering how certain criminal events began and where they are now, the criminal justice system has been able to gain a wealth of knowledge about illegal activity and how different attempts to control or stop the actions have worked or failed. By…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Race and Crime in America

    • 2625 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The public receives much of their impressions and knowledge of the criminal justice system through the mass media. Top-rated television programs, such as Cable News Network (CNN) are delivering news on crime on an everyday basis. What people actually know, or think they know, about the criminal justice system can sometimes be interpreted as a form of ignorance of what is known to be mandatory knowledge in order to be law-abiding citizens in any society. As nonchalant some things may sound the public relies on the media to feed them the lasted and most accurate news, but this is not always true. In today’s American society, race and crime go hand in…

    • 2625 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Schmalleger, F. (2012). Criminology Today: An Integrative Introduction (6th ed.). Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection Database…

    • 2302 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crime and Breaking Law

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Crime is the breaking of rules or laws for which some governing authority can ultimately prescribe a conviction. I believe that every country has some problems with crime, Lithuania isn’t an exception too. It’s not a secret that crime rate in Lithuania is rather high. According to the statistics the crime rate is about 50 % higher than it was 20 years ago, so a growth of crime is uncontrolled. Most often committed crime in Lithuania is probably thievery. For some people in Lithuania it’s the only way to exist, because they may not have a job. Money is the first reason why people steal, but there are many others. The second most common reason people steals is obsession. People just can't help themselves and they steal just to get the rush. Last but not least the third most common reason that people steal is for survival. This type of thief steals things that he/she needs to survive. No matter which of the three reasons a person has for stealing, it is still wrong.…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crime in Society

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages

    good life with much to gain from a few years of hard work to many…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crime and Society

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The diversity of subject matter is the very thing that makes criminal law enforcement such a perplexing question. No other function attempted by organized society covers a wider variety of scientific knowledge and none is more in need of new scientific exploration. In contrast with the occasional flares of public indignation over criminal outbreaks the smoldering light of knowledge illuminates only feebly the field of human relations.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays