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Congestive Heart Failure: A Case Study

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Congestive Heart Failure: A Case Study
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is the inability to pump and adequate amount of blood to meet the needs of the tissues for oxygen and nutrients. (Smeltzer, Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, 2008) The pathophysiologic condition in which the heart is unable to generate an adequate cardiac output. There is an inadequate perfusion of tissues or increased diastolic filling pressure of the left ventricle. The pulmonary capillary pressures are increased. (Huether & McCance, 2014) Congestive Heart Failure is currently considered a “clinical syndrome” that is characterized by signs and symptoms that include fluid overload or inadequate perfusion of the tissues. CHF is a lifelong progressive condition that can be managed with a few lifestyle changes

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