Preview

Clockwork Orange

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1516 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Clockwork Orange
"A man who cannot choose ceases to be a man."—Anthony Burgess

A Clockwork Orange is a novel about moral choice and free will. Alex 's story shows what happens when an individual 's right to choose is robbed for the good of society. The first and last chapters place Alex in more or less the same physical situation but his ability to exercise free will leads him to diametrically opposite choices—good versus evil. The phrase, "what 's it going to be then, eh?," echoes throughout the book; only at the end of the novel is the moral metamorphosis complete and Alex is finally able to answer the question, and by doing so affirms his freedom of choice. The capacity to choose freely is the attribute that distinguishes humans from robots; thus the possibility of true and heartfelt redemption remains open even to the most hardened criminal. A Clockwork Orange is a parable that reflects the Christian concept of sin followed by redemption. Alex 's final and free choice of the good, by leaving behind the violence he had embraced in his youth, brings him to a higher moral level than the forced docility of his conditioning, which severed his ability to choose and grow up. The question, "what 's it going to be then, eh," is asked at the beginning of each section of the novel. In the first and third part it is asked by Alex, but in the second part it is asked by the prison chaplain. The answer does not come until the end of the novel when Alex grows up and exercises his ability to choose. He progresses to become a responsible and discriminating individual, escaping the clockwork that binds the rest of society. A Clockwork Orange opens with Alex and his buddies outside the Korova Milkbar deciding what they were going to do for the evening. Alex acts on his impulses to do evil. He is driven by cause and effect relationships. When Alex wants something, he simply goes out and gets it. If he needs money, he steals it; if he wants to let out his aggression, he beats



Bibliography: 1. "O My Brothers." Davis, Todd F. & Womack, Kenneth. College Literature; Spring 2002. Vol 29. Issue 2. pg 18-19 2. "Bog or God." Craig, Roger. ANQ Fall 2003. Vol 16. Issue 4. pg 51 3. "A Clockwork Orange." Wallich, Paul. IEEE Spectrum. July 2003. Vol 40. Issue 7. pg 42 4. "A Clockwork Orange." Ingersoll, Earl. Explicator. Fall 1986. Vol 45. Issue 1. pg 60 5. "A Clockwork Orange." Coleman, Julian. Explicator. Fall 1983 Vol 42. Issue 1. pg 62

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    * Two officers pull the old man that was beating Alex off him, when they do; Alex is surprised to find his old friend and old enemy Dim and Billy boy. Billy boy and Dim take Alex to the country side and beat him brutally.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    One of his biggest triggers is the milk from the Korova Milk Bar. His drink of choice, milk plus, by his own admission “will sharpen you up and make you ready for the ultra-violence” has a detrimental effect on Alex and his thought process. Once consumed, as various other drugs Alex’s self-control is lost deep inside his mind and the conditioned response of violence comes to the forefront in dramatic fashion. Alex’s has conditioned himself through his consumption of milk plus to act out his violent impulses. It is plausible that his conditioning is a direct reaction to the socialistic society that shows very little respect to the disenfranchised youth during that time period. The ultra-violent outbursts Alex displays could be a statement on his struggles against the oppressive society he is a part of. Alex and his droogs’ ultimate goal are to make the victims of their crimes appear to be the lowlifes of society and that they are being punished for their role in perpetuating the socialist agenda. Moreover, Alex has convinced himself of the delusion that he is a freedom fighter or the savior of a pre-socialist society…

    • 2151 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anthony Burgess’ dystopian novel, A Clockwork Orange, takes on the theme of free will and why it's highly crucial to people in society. In his novel, Anthony Burgess explores the absence of free will from a government project leading the main character, Alex, to become sick whenever he thinks of violence, leaving him defenseless, and having suicidal tendencies. After the undergoing the experiment, Alex finds the violent acts that he once loved are now unenjoyable and sickening whenever they are upon his mind. After his release from prison, Alex is left alone in the streets unable to fight back without getting sick. Lastly, realizing the effects of the experiment on his body, Alex concludes the experiment…

    • 1976 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “it looks to me like everybody spends their whole life tearing everybody down”. McMurphy States as he speaks to Harding in One flew over the cuckoo's nest. As we come to understand McMurphy and all his faults we see why he comes to this conclusion. McMurphy struggles between doing what is right and what is wrong as well as whether to leave everything alone so that he may fulfill his own desires. We see a man fight against an oppressive environment and all that it entails not only to help himself but eventually to help others. We see a character that may not always make the right choice although having good intentions. Ken Kesey delves into everything from common knowledge to abstract concepts based on…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Ken Kesey’s book “One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest”, he creates an interesting comparison between society and its goal to have those who are striving to be in society conform to a uniform mold. Kesey does this through the use of the Combine, a symbol of society as a culturally unifying force. Bromden, a patient in the ward and the narrator of the novel, creates this Combine is his mind to explain the function of power how it is used to then control others. This machine controls the “insane” men within the novel through corrupt means and thus poses an interesting idea of who is actually sane. Ultimately, the Combine is a machine created by society to force those who are believed to be insane to become sane in order to function in society, yet this machine is corrupt and thus causes readers to question the sanity of society.…

    • 1690 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Angela’s Ashes by Frank McCourt and A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess are two books with a similar environment. The books environments are influenced by a lack of humanity, lack of civility, and human spirit. Salman Rushdie quotes, “Literature is where I go to explore the highest and lowest places in human society and the human spirit.” Salman Rushdie’s quote and the books that have been mentioned above share the idea that we can explore and learn from these fictional or nonfictional situational environments. Both of these books teach and portray the cruel parts of human society and also relates to the quote from Salman Rushdie.…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He begins to want a family and in order to have children he needs a wife. He stops committing crimes and tries to become good, this time because he wants to. Alex’s free choice is restored and he finally choices correctly, in the eyes of the world. The question of free choice being evident still remains and I think by the end of the book Alex has it. He makes all of his own decisions, influenced really only by his own desires and his environment. Alex is responsible for whatever happens to…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The decision to choose between good and evil is one simple choice that separates a human from being a machine. Being unable to choose from the two is “…like little chellovecks made out of tin and with a spring inside and then a winding handle on the outside” (Burgess, 203). There comes a point in a man’s life where he stops being a machine and becomes something else entirely. In the book A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess, the twenty-first chapter was excluded from the earlier publications, but then added to the latter ones; although the ending of chapter twenty provides beneficial lessons, the twenty-first chapter of A Clockwork Orange…

    • 2130 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Have you ever had a teacher, coach, family member, or even a friend who wants to have complete control over everything you do? Nurse Ratched (Ratched) is the type of person who wants control, but at the same time she wants everyone to think of her as a nice woman. Ratched wants her mental institution to be like a dictatorship. The only difference is that Ratched wants it done more secretly, so that all of Ratcheds’ patients think that they are in great hands. Throughout the book Ratched starts to lose her authority, because of Randle McMurphy (McMurphy). When McMurphy first comes to Ratcheds’ institution McMurphy informs all the other patients that at that point he was going to be the top dog.…

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The use of symbols is essential to any proper novel; they may be simple but well placed symbols can tie together important parts of a novel while giving insight to what message the novelist is trying to convey to their readers. In the Clockwork Orange, the idea of an orange with clockwork in it is a weird concept, however, its works for the concept of the novel. Alex is a street punk who has commits heinous acts with his gang. However, when he was sent to prison, they used The Ludovico Technique to replace his violent tendencies.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Clockwork Orange

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In Anthony Burgess’s Clockwork Orange one important question keeps popping up throughout the whole book. The question is does goodness exist in this novel? “Burgess novel is troubling and frustrating on a number of levels. He has presented us with a stark image of evil, and perhaps of a greater evil in attempting to counteract it” (Newman 68). I would have to say that no one in the novel is good. From beginning to end; page after page in one way or another someone is behaving badly. Each character is causing another character pain or discomfort whether physical or emotional for their own personal satisfaction. In saying this question that comes to mind is what is good vs. what is bad? “The choice between good and evil is a decision every man must make throughout his life in order to guide his actions and control his future. This element of choice, no matter what the outcome, displays man’s power as an individual.”(Freeclo par. 1).…

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The metaphor and imagery of the title, a clockwork orange, symbolises what conformity does to a man. If we cannot choose where to belong we cease to be human but clockwork, or some type of deterministic mechanism. We need to be able to choose where we belong for if it is not chosen, its authenticity ceases. The novel ends with Alex choosing the path of goodness, the established normality of society. He states; “Perhaps I was getting too old now for the sort of life I had been leading, brothers” Alex chooses to belong to society, thus allowing a connection to be formed between him and the world. This sense of belonging is authentic as he has…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The human condition is full of contradictions, a state of mystery which involves the joyous aspects of life, as well as the sorrowful. The play 'A Streetcar Named Desire,' written by Tennessee Williams, represents this paradox that is capable of inspiring us or swiftly casting us down into the depths of depression. Stanley Kubrik's film 'A Clockwork Orange' contrastingly examines the concept of free-will and the effects of its intervention, while Marko Bok's 'Woman on Bondi Beach' celebrates life's beauty, criticizing society's attitudes of discrimination and broadening our understanding of the human condition.…

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    belonging

    • 2605 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The idea that negative interactions within a group dynamic can lead to a limited experience of belonging is further explored in Stanley Kubrick’s film, A Clockwork Orange, through the rebellious protagonist Alexander de Large and his inability to belong to society as a whole as a result of the sadistic actions he inflicts on people. The audience is introduced to the protagonist in the opening scene through an intimate close-up shot of his smirking face and piercing blue eyes. He dons one fake eyelash and an elaborate top hat, symbolically the mockery of a civilised society, and it is through this intimate close-up that the audience realises that the character of Alex is i…

    • 2605 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The different pathways used by an individual when moving “into the world” are always framed by the societal context in which they exist. These pathways provide opportunities for the protagonist to experience a wide variety of growth and change. The process of moving away from the past and entering a new world is a complex one that involves sacrifice, change and a sense of unknown. The protagonist can be both willing and forced to make their transition into the world, as can be both prevented and encouraged by the opportunities and pathways they are given. The Novel, “Tom brennan” by J.C burke and the film “Billy elliot” directed by Robert Luketic explores the growth and changes that each protagonist must face in order to gain a new sense of knowledge, attitude and beliefs toward society.…

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays