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Cja 354: Victim Analysis In The Criminal Justice System

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Cja 354: Victim Analysis In The Criminal Justice System
Running head: Victim Analysis

Victim Analysis
Sha’Dana Shaw
September 3, 2012
CJA/354
Roy, Quisenberry

Victim Analysis
There are many forms and definitions of the concept victim found throughout the criminal justice system, and it important to both understand the notion for which it is applied along with the proper analysis for how it is used. The Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994, defines crime victims as people who had a criminal offense committed against them (Schmalleger, Hall, & Dolatowski, 2010). The Federal Bureau of Prison (BOP) classifies a victim as someone who has experienced direct or threatened physical, emotional, or financial harm as the result of a crime (Schmalleger,
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2). “The Community-Based Problem-Solving Criminal Justice Initiative aims to broaden the scope of problem-solving courts, testing their approach to wider defendant populations and applying key problem-solving principles (e.g., links to social services, rigorous judicial monitoring, and aggressive community outreach) outside of the problem-solving court context” (OJP, n.d., para. 3). Problem- Solving Courts are important initiatives to fund because they help keep society safe by trying to improve the recidivism rate. This will cause a reduction in crime, and justice agencies case-loads will lighten; thus, freeing up the justice system to advocate for crime victims, and restore faith within the criminal justice …show more content…
It insists that justice repair those injuries and the parties get to participate and be a part of the process (Prison Fellowship International, 2008). The restorative justice programs, therefore, enable the victim, the offender, and affected members of the community to be directly involved in responding to the crime (Prison Fellowship International, 2008). Restorative justice is another positive program that offers solutions to all parties involved providing a lasting impact on all parties

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