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Ancient Chinese Inventions

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Ancient Chinese Inventions
Ancient Chinese Inventions It is well known that China has an ancient and glorious history, from the feudal periods ending in 222 BC through the three Imperial and Intermediate Eras, up to the Modern era – over 4000 years of dynastic reigns. It may also be well known that China is the source of many wonderful and useful inventions from spaghetti to gunpowder. This list, however, will take a slightly different slant of the topic: Chinese inventions and developments that were not known to or adopted by the Western (European) world for many decades and sometimes centuries after they were common place in China. Some you may be familiar with, others perhaps less so. First on the list is Row Planting, which is from Feudal period through 6 century BC. The Chinese begin planting crops in rows sometime around 6 century BC. This allows the crops to grow stronger and a lot faster. It allows more efficient planting, weeding, harvesting and watering. There is also proof documented that they realized that when the wind travels over rows of plants it causes less damage to the crop. This development was not introduced in the western world for another 2200 years. A Chinese man by the name of Master Lu wrote in the “Spring and Autumn Annals”: If the crops are grown in rows they will mature rapidly because they will not interfere with each other’s growth. The vertical rows made for skill, the horizontal rows must be drawn well, for if the lines are straight the wind will pass gently through. Along with the above we have mechanical clock mechanisms. This was invented around 725 AD. This clock operated by dripping water that powered a wheel, which made one full revolution in 24 hours. A bronze and iron system of wheels and gears made the clock rotate. Accurate mechanical clocks were developed because of a belief in the form of astrology. This was based upon the moment of conception rather than the time of birth.
In ancient years retainers would listen outside of royal bedrooms



References: "About the Collection." About the Collection. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Aug. 2012. <http://www.ipst.gatech.edu/amp/collection>. "CHINESE  INVENTIONS." Chinese Inventions. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Aug. 2012. <http://www.vhinkle.com/china/inventions.html>. "History of Silk." History of Silk. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Aug. 2012. <http://www.silk-road.com/artl/silkhistory.shtml>. "Natural Gas Exploration." Natural Gas Exploration. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Aug. 2012. <http://www.explorations.org/natural_gas_exploration_cont.html>. "Origin of Chinese Porcelain." Origin of Chinese Porcelain. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Aug. 2012. <http://www1.chinaculture.org/gb/en_artqa/2003-09/24/content_37884.htm>.

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