中级微观经济学 参考书： Hal R. Varian. Intermediate Microeconomics‚ A Modern Approach. W. W. Norton & Company‚ Inc. 1 BUDGET CONSTRAINT Consumer theory ---- how consumers buy their goods? Economists assume: consumers choose the best bundle of goods they can afford. Two aspects: ----Consumers choose the most preferred goods. ----They are limited by economic condition. The Budget Constraint Consumption bundles: （消费束，商品组合）: a list of numbers of
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perception – perception and Marketing Strategy; Motivation – Motivation Theory and Marketing Strategy; Personality and Emotion. Unit – II – Perception – Motivation in Consumer Behavior Consumer Motivation Needs and Motivation • Needs are the essence of the marketing concept. Marketers do not create needs but can make consumers aware of needs. • Motivation is the driving force within individuals that impels them to action. Figure 4.1 Model of the Motivation Process [pic] Types of Needs
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CHAPT 5 PERSONALITY AND CONSUMER BEHAVIOR “ A preference is an inborn tendency to be‚ act‚ or think in a certain way. While we do change and grow‚ and may seem to be different at various times in our lives‚ our basic personality style remains the same” Jan is a practical person who likes to repair automobiles and prefers any job where he doesn’t have to be behind a desk all day. Karen is inquisitive person who enjoys solving problems that require a lot of research. Kathy is compassionate
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------------------------------------------------- Consumer Behaviour ------------------------------------------------- Consumer Behaviour Dropbox assignment 1 Teacher: Mr. Perry Broome Duncan Cijsouw (0617745) 10/05/2011 Dropbox assignment 1 Teacher: Mr. Perry Broome Duncan Cijsouw (0617745) 10/05/2011 Consumer perception process Part 1a This is about the way consumers perceive a product or a brand. This recognition of a product or brand is based on two different things: Learning and Perception
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South American and Latin-American region. With a population of just over 40 million people‚ the Spanish speaking country has multiple aspects of consumer behavior that influence the way that people spend. Marketing in Argentina is communicated in ways very similar to the United States. Radio and television are large factors in how marketers reach consumers in Argentina. There are 170 AM radio stations and 2000 FM radio stations in Argentina with about twelve million radio sets in use and 46 television
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MKT 344 LECTURE 20 06 DEC 2010 CONSUMER PERCEPTION CHAPTER REFERENCE – CHP. 6 Q. WHAT IS SELECTIVE PERCEPTION? Q. HOW IS AN UNDERSTANDING OF PERCEPTION IMPORTANT FOR POSITIONING STRATEGY? Q. WHAT IS THE ABSOLUTE THRESHOLD? Q. WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCIAL THRESHOLD? Q. WHAT IS SUBLIMINAL ADVERTISING? Perceptual Filter We start our examination of the influences on consumer purchase decisions by first looking inside ourselves to see which are the most important internal factors that
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The two main forms of classifications are consumer goods and industrial goods. We are interested in this paper to elaborate more on Consumer Goods Classification only. Consumer Goods: Consumer goods are defined as goods that are bought from retail stores for personal‚ family‚ or household use. Or‚ they can also be defined as: Products intended for use or consumption by individuals‚ as opposed to organizations‚ companies or businesses. Consumer goods are generally divided into subcategories
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CHAPTER 2 Consumer Research LEARNING OBJECTIVES After studying this chapter students should be able to: 1. Compare the differences between customer research and marketing research. 2. Describe the differences between quantitative research and qualitative research. 3. Understand the use of positivist and interpretivist research. 4. Describe the steps in the consumer research process. 5. Explain the difference between primary and secondary research. 6. Discuss the differences between
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Marketing Buying behaviour The consumer market is all about selling products and getting the best revenue from that. So therefore‚ offers will be placed on products to make them more attractive for people to buy so that company gets the sales. The consumer market is also very competitive and this means that if you wish to be successful within it‚ you need to keep tabs on what the competition is doing and better them. The consumer market is all about making cheap produce and selling it on at a
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Consumer Promotions Defined 1 Consumer Promotions Defined Name OMM 615 Date Consumer Promotions Defined 2 In an effort to continue commerce‚ consumerism and capitalism businesses must be strategic and creative in enticing consumers to purchase products and services. Today consumer is bombarded with whimsical and seductive ploys to get their attention and buying power. Through the use of various mediums seven consumer promotions can be employed
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