The methylene blue staining procedure is used to measure yeast viability based on the assumption that the methylene blue will enter the cells and be broken down by living yeast cells that produce the enzymes which breaks down methylene blue‚ leaving the cells colourless. The non- viable cells do not produce this enzyme (or enzymes) and as such the methylene blue that enters the cells are undegraded causing the cells to remain coloured (the oxidized form concentrates intracellularly). The coloured
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Introduction Yeasts are a Leading cause of spoilage of yogurt‚ doogh and fermented milks in which the low pH provides a selective environment for their growth (Fleet‚ 1990; Rohm‚ Eliskasses‚ & Bräuer‚ 1992; Hansen and Jakobsen‚ 2004). Yogurts and doogh having initial counts of >100 CFU/g tend to spoil quickly. Yeasty and fermented off-flavors and Swelling of the doogh and yoghurt package are often detected when yeasts grow to 105–106 CFU/g (Fleet‚ 1990). Green and Ibe (1986)‚ Viljoen et al (2003)
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Compare the Rate of Carbon Dioxide Production by Yeast under Anaerobic Conditions using different Carbohydrate Substrates. Hypothesis. The hypothesis that I draw is that "" out the five carbohydrate substrates that I will use‚ Glucose will produce the highest volume of Carbon Dioxide at every five-minute interval. Null Hypothesis. The null hypothesis that I am composing is that "" the five carbohydrate substrates that I am to use will not produce any Carbon Dioxide. Scientific Research. Under
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The purpose of this investigation was to see if doing push ups affects one’s heart rate. It was found that the exercise that was performed did affect the heart rate. Therefore‚ doing push ups did increase the heart rate. If doing exercise increases one’s heart rate‚ then doing push ups affects the heart rate. This investigation deals with analyzing the effect on doing an exercise‚ in this case- pushups; will increase one’s heart rate. I have analyzed ten boys between the ages of fifteen and seventeen
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M10/3/HISTX/BP1/ENG/TZ0/XX/S3/M This markscheme is confidential and for the exclusive use of exa miners in this examination session. It is the property of the International Baccalaureate and must not be reproduced or distributed to any other person without the authorization of IB Cardiff. -3- M10/3/HISTX/BP1/ENG/TZ0/XX/S3/M For the attention of all examiners: if you are uncertain about the content/accuracy of a ca ndidate’s work please contact your team leader. 1. (a) W hat does Source B suggest about the views of
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Cell membranes are a bilayer make up of phospholipids‚ proteins‚ and cholesterol. Its main function is to regulate what comes in and out of the cell by means of diffusion‚ transport proteins and protein channels. Trans membrane proteins transport polar solutes across hydrophobic regions of the bilayer. Diffusion occurs when solutes are transferred from a high concentration of that solute to a lower concentration of solutes. Solutes do not depend on the concentration of other solutes‚ which allows
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Effects of Molasses Concentration on Yeast Fermentation The purpose of this lab was to determine how yeast cells are affected by the concentration of a food source‚ and for our purposes‚ the food sources were corn syrup and molasses. Our hypothesis was that the yeast cells would ferment the most when there was a higher concentration of molasses/corn syrup. In order to test this‚ we created 10 test tubes with decreasing concentrations of molasses/corn syrup using a serial dilution. Each test
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The Effect of Yeast on Different Fruit Juices | Researched by Kristyn S. 2001-02 | * PURPOSE * HYPOTHESIS * EXPERIMENT DESIGN * MATERIALS * PROCEDURES * RESULTS * CONCLUSION * RESEARCH REPORT * BIBLIOGRAPHY * ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS * ABOUT THE AUTHOR | PURPOSEThe purpose of this experiment was to determine the amount of fermentation of four different fruit juices after adding yeast. I became interested in this idea when I saw the fruit in my family’s refrigerator
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Respiration of Sugars by Yeast 1. PROBLEM STATEMENT: What is the effect of the type of sugar on the amount of carbon dioxide released by Yeast during aerobic respiration? 2. HYPOTHESIS: If the type of sugar is changed‚ the amount of carbon dioxide created will then increase because sugar is needed to for respiration so occur. If Fructose is added to the Yeast it will then respire the most Co2 because fructose is the largest sugar‚ its like using a hundred dollar bill instead of single dollars
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