Synthetic fibers and synthetic fabrics consist of bulk fibers‚ yarns‚ woven cloth or other textile products manufactured from polymer-based materials such as polyamide (nylon)‚ polyester‚ aramid‚ or other spun thermoplastics. Basic product types include: fibers and monofilaments‚ roving and yarn‚ carded and needlepunched non-wovens‚ braided products‚ rope and cordage‚ webbing‚ blankets or batts‚ sleeves or wraps‚ and thread. Bulk chopped fibers or thin‚ continuous fiber filaments are used typically
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about 55% to the total export proceeds. The Economist reports that Pakistan is the 4th largest producer of cotton in the world and the 6th largest importer of raw cotton‚ the 3rd largest consumer of cotton‚ and the 1st largest exporter of cotton yarn. Over 1.3 million farmers‚ out of total of 5 million are involved in cultivation of this crop. Textile exports in 1999 were $5.2 billion and rose to become $10.5 billion by 2007. Textile exports managed to increase at a very decent growth of 16%
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is known for its rugged texture‚ comfortable feel and ability to keep you warm in winters while keeping you cool during the summers. Broadly speaking‚ khadi is manufactured in two steps: converting the fiber into yarn using tools like spinning wheels (Charkha) and then weaving the yarn into
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on the fabrics‚ knitted by using open-end and ring yarns. After that‚ for investigating the effects of the spirality on the garments‚ t-shirts are produced and after washing processes‚ the displacements of side seams are measured. 2. Literature Ba\u015fer and \u00c7eken [1] produced knitted fabrics on hand knitting machines to research the effects of yarn properties on fabric spirality by using acrylic and cotton yarns with two different yarn counts and four different twist factors at different
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Knitting knitting is a process of fabric forming by intermeshing of loops of yarns. When one loop is drawn through another‚ loop stitch is formed. Stitch may be formed in horizontal or vertical deriction.the two main forms of knitting are: 1.weft knitting 2. Warp knitting Warp knitting structure: Warp Knit Structure Warp knitting is defined as a stitch forming process in which the yarns are supplied to the knitting zone parallel to the selvedge of the fabric‚ i.e. in the direction of the wales
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low-loft batting‚ it is easier to use with the sewing machine because it has less bulk. Needle and contrasting thread‚ contrasting thread just means to choose a color that matches the quilt fabric but not exactly the same color. The last thing would be Yarn and floss for tacking. Once you have all your materials together‚ start off by using backing material for your quilt so it can compliment your quilt
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= producing a large scales II. SAMPLINIG PLAN – PART 2B HOW TO IDENTIFY? 1. Selvage type 2. Loom type 3. Tenter frame 1. Selvage type a. what is the selvage? Narrow edge of a woven fabric that runs parallel to the warp yarns(has thicker/stronger yarns) b. How to Identify? Different Selvage types Normal (plain) go and forward Clipped/fringed It doesn’t tuck around Tucked Go and forward but it stops. It doesn’t continue on Leno Fused Binning elements 2. Loom type
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about Yarn? What are the different types of yarn in terms of count & kind? 9. Draw a diagram by which you can explain process of yarn production of Cotton Yarn‚(combed & card)‚CVC‚ Polyster‚ Mellange & any other kinds of yarn. 10. What are different types of machines required in spinning mill? 11. What are branded machines used in sections of spinning mill? 12. Make a list of countries of machines manufacturer of spinning mill. 13. What is your idea about weight of a full cone of yarn? 14.
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right wall. Soon the Group became the largest business family of the country by creating the most modern textile units that went on to become household names of the country. Product YARN Ring spun Yarn Compact spun Yarn Lycra Yarn Novelty Yarn FABRIC Grieg fabric Prints Plain dyed Dobby Jacquards Yarn Dyed fabrics HOME TEXTILES Quilt covers/comforters Sheets from t144 to t1000 Curtains Shower
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Burning test- Burns quickly‚ crushable bead‚ less residue‚ shinny‚ and unpleasant smell Fiber- Polyester YARN COUNT Yarn count= no. of yarns× length of the yarn 169× weight of the yarn (gms) Warp= 10×10/169×0.01 =100/1.69 =59.17 Weft= 10×10/169×0.01 =100/1.69 =59.17 GSM GSM= weight of the yarn of 10cm× 10cm ×100 = 0.65 ×100 = 65 gm/sq.m THREAD COUNT
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