most efficient at reproducing while simultaneously eliminating competition which are two of the most fundamental characteristics of life. Despite these remarkable abilities‚ most biologists are in agreement that these simple structures are in no way living. I would disagree with this statement. When first approaching this problem‚ many would first try and define life. This only serves to further complicate the issue. One of the simplest
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Mitosis is a process of cell duplication‚ or reproduction‚ where one during this process gives growth to two identical daughter cells; however‚ there is no crossing over. Mitosis is asexual and has 1 division of the nucleus in cytokinesis (Simon‚ Reece‚ & Dickey‚ 2010). Meiosis is the splitting up of germ cells‚ with each possessing half the number of & Dickey‚ 2010). Meiosis is sexual and has 2 nuclear and cytoplasmic divisions. However‚ one must remember they both are preceded by Interphase
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For the most part‚ life is cellular. Although there are several other requirements‚ that an organism needs to be considered alive. These requirements are macromolecules‚ it needs to have metabolism‚ and be able to reproduce. If something has all of these things then it can be considered alive. The first requirement is that it has to have cells. Beings also need macromolecules because they need energy. The four macromolecules are carbohydrates‚ lipids‚ proteins‚ and nucleic acid. Macromolecules
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Unicellular organism From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation‚ search "Single-celled" redirects here. For prison cell assignment‚ see Single-celling. Valonia ventricosa is among the largest unicellular species. A unicellular organism‚ also known as a single-celled organism‚ is an organism that consists of only one cell‚ unlike a multicellular organism that consists of multiple cells. Historically the simple single celled organisms have sometimes been referred to as monads
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Why are proteins important? Proteins can easily be addressed as one of the most important molecules in animal cells. There are many varieties of protein molecules which allow a vast range of biological activities in the cell.( Williams‚ G.(2000))’Proteins are big compound with large molecular masses’’(Williams‚ G.(2000)) whose main chemical constituents are hydrogen‚ carbon ‚oxygen and nitrogen. A protein structure consists of a specific sequence of amino acids called the
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Meiosis is the separation of a diploid cell in which results in the production of four haploid daughter cells containing half the number of chromosomes that were found in the parent cells. For example‚ the starting number of chromosomes is 46‚ which are paired into groups of two making 23 pairs of chromosomes. The process of meiosis is broken down into two courses: meiosis I and meiosis II. Before the stage of meiosis‚ a cell must undergo a phase described as interphase. Interphase consists of three
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PRACTICAL 2 Title: Modelling of mitosis Objectives: To represent the pairs of homologous chromosomes by using pairs of model chromosomes. Introduction: Materials: 1. Noodles 2. Cutter Method: 1. The pair of model chromosomes is used to demonstrate how the two chromosomes line up at the beginning of mitosis. 2. After that the way of the sister chromatids of each chromosome separate into two separate chromosomes is demonstrated. 3. The spindle fibers that pull the sister chromatids apart is represented
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The organic compounds are carbohydrates‚ lipids‚ nucleic acids‚ and proteins. Each which are made up of elements and monomers. Each organic compound has it’s own function and chemical structure. Each compound also plays a role in living organisms. Carbohydrates are composed of several elements‚ and one monomer. The elements include: carbon‚ hydrogen‚ and oxygen atoms. Carbohydrates are composed of only one monomer‚ which is monosaccharides. Monosaccharides are the simplest carbohydrates‚ and
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will easily identify it and kill it. Keywords: vaccination‚ micro organism‚ vaccine DISCUSSION The best way to protect the human being is through vaccination. The term vaccination may make you panic but it really isn’t. The vaccination is the process by which the doctor will inject you a bit of disease germ that is very weak or dead. Vaccine will not contain any substance which makes you sick. The vaccination is the process of boasting your body’s immune system. You can be vaccinated for each
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Mitosis in Plant and Animal Cells OBJECTIVES Observe and identify cells undergoing the process of mitosis. Compare the stages of mitosis in plant cells with these stages in animal cells. MATERIALS • compound light microscope • prepared slides (longitudinal sections of onion or garlic root tips) • prepared slides (whitefish blastula or other animal tissue) Procedure PART 1: MITOSIS IN PLANT CELLS 1. Observe a prepared slide of a longitudinal section of onion or garlic root tips. Use low
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