SMS CUSAT Reading Material on Data Mining Anas AP & Alex Titty John • What is Data? Data is a collection of facts and information or unprocessed information. Example: Student names‚ Addresses‚ Phone Numbers etc. • What is a Database? A structured set of data held in a computer which is accessible in various ways. Example: Electronic Address Book‚ Phone Book. • What is a Data Warehouse? The electronic storage of large amount of data by business. Concept originated in
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Data Preprocessing 3 Today’s real-world databases are highly susceptible to noisy‚ missing‚ and inconsistent data due to their typically huge size (often several gigabytes or more) and their likely origin from multiple‚ heterogenous sources. Low-quality data will lead to low-quality mining results. “How can the data be preprocessed in order to help improve the quality of the data and‚ consequently‚ of the mining results? How can the data be preprocessed so as to improve the efficiency and ease
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Turnage‚ Bonebright‚ Buhman‚ Flowers (1996) showed that untrained participants can listen to shapes. That is‚ they used data sonification – musical representation of two dimensional space‚ with pitch as the vertical dimension and time as the horizontal dimension – to present participants the visual and auditory representation of waveforms. In two conditions‚ they showed the participants could match one visual presentation to one of two auditory representations‚ or match one auditory presentation
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Data Mining DeMarcus Montgomery Dr. Janet Durgin CIS 500 June 9‚ 2013 Determine the benefits of data mining to the businesses when employing 1. Predictive analytics to understand the behavior of customers Predictive analytics is business intelligence technology that produces a predictive score for each customer or other organizational element. Assigning these predictive scores is the job of a predictive model‚ which has‚ in turn been trained over your data‚ learning from the experience
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TYPES OF DATA AND COMPONENTS OF DATA STRUCTURES Data types 1. Primitive: is a data type provided by a programming language as a basic building block 2. Composite: is any data type which can be constructed in a program using its programming language’s primitive data types and other composite types 3. Abstract: is a mathematical model for a certain class of data structures that have similar behavior; or for certain data types of one or more programming languages that have similar semantics
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Turning data into information © Copyright IBM Corporation 2007 Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM. 4.0.3 Unit objectives After completing this unit‚ you should be able to: Explain how Business and Data is correlated Discuss the concept of turning data into information Describe the relationships between DW‚ BI‚ and Data Insight Identify the components of a DW architecture Summarize the Insight requirements and goals of
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Department of Education Office of Federal Student Aid Data Migration Roadmap: A Best Practice Summary Version 1.0 Final Draft April 2007 Data Migration Roadmap Table of Contents Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................ 1 1.0 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Background
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4V of Big Data? Imagine all the information you alone generate each time you swipe your credit card‚ post to social media‚ drive your car‚ leave a voicemail‚ or visit a doctor. Now try to imagine your data combined with the data of all humans‚ corporations‚ and organizations in the world! From healthcare to social media‚ from business to the auto industry‚ humans are now creating more data than ever before. volume‚ velocity‚ variety‚ and veracity. Volume: Scale of Data Big data is big. It’s
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number of articles on “big data”. Examine the subject and discuss how it is relevant to companies like Tesco. Introduction to Big Data In 2012‚ the concept of ‘Big Data’ became widely debated issue as we now live in the information and Internet based era where everyday up to 2.5 Exabyte (=1 billion GB) of data were created‚ and the number is doubling every 40 months (Brynjolfsson & McAfee‚ 2012). According to a recent research from IBM (2012)‚ 90 percent of the data in the world has been
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Trang Vuong Big Data and Its Potentials Data exists everywhere nowadays. It flows to every area of the economy and plays an important role in the decision-making process. Indeed‚ “businesses‚ industries‚ governments‚ universities‚ scientists‚ consumers‚ and nonprofits are generating data at unprecedented levels and at an incredible pace” to ensure the accuracy and reliability of their data-driven decisions (Gordon-Murnane 30). Especially when technology and economy are growing at an unbelievable
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