variables for this formula are calculated as followas : wd = Book Value of Debt / [Market Value of Equity + Book Value of Debt] The book value of debt is calculated by adding up the total of all the debt on the balance sheet. The market value of equity is the "Market Cap‚" and equals the number of (common) shares outstanding multiplied by the price/share. The variable ks represents the cost of common equity. The CAPM can be used for this variable. The weights (wd and was - note that: wd + was
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With reference to the item on telecoms and your own research‚ to what extent do you think that leadership is the main factor influencing the success of takeovers and mergers? Leardership is influencing and directing the performance of a group members towards achieving the goals of the organisation. Leadership is the main factor influencing the success of takeovers and mergers because Staff who has strong leadership skills will motivate and insipre other employees to achieve the goals and objectives
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Equity Equity means social justice or fairness; it is an ethical concept‚ grounded in principles of distributive justice.39–[->0]42[->1] Equity in health can be—and has widely been—defined as the absence of socially unjust or unfair health disparities.1‚[->2]6[->3] However‚ because social justice and fairness can be interpreted differently by different people in different settings‚ a definition is needed that can be operationalised based on measurable criteria. For the purposes of operationalisation
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Marketing Management | Chapter 5Creating Long-term Loyalty Relationship | | By : Carlo Lukman Windarto Taufan Tito Dini Anggriani Dina Tambunan | Magister Management Universitas Gadjah Mada Creating Long-Term Loyalty Relationships MAKARIZO A. Makarizo Customer Loyalty Program In order to increase customers perceived value Makarizo apply what they called : Seasonal Promo. It is a promo where a bunch of products were sold as one package that comes with several extra
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the community from which the business draws its resources (Onywere‚ 2013). Since stakeholders are individuals who are affected by or can influence an organization throughout its life‚ their ongoing participation is paramount to organizational success. Without the ongoing participation of stakeholders‚ it is hard for a company to survive‚ as companies and stakeholders are mutually interdependent. “Thus‚ stakeholders and their engagement are important in helping a company express its values‚ carry
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an analysis of key success and failure factors Majed Al-Mashari and Mohamed Zairi BPR implementation process 87 Bradford University Management Centre‚ Bradford‚ UK Keywords BPR‚ Implementation‚ Process management‚ Success Abstract This paper provides a holistic view of the Business Process Re-engineering (BPR) implementation process. It reviews the literature relating to the hard and soft factors that cause success and failure for BPR implementation‚ classifies these factors into subgroups‚ and
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Assignment Question Case Study: Kulula.com: now anyone can fly in South Africa. Conduct a strategic planning analysis of Kulula.com by critically evaluating the following strategic concerns: What are the importance attributes and the positions of the airlines within the South African domestic and international passenger airline industry? What are the Key success factors in the low-cost airline industries? (40 marks) Would the marketing strategy still be appropriate
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Starbuck’s Case Study Notes Why has Starbucks’ customer satisfaction scores declined? Starbucks customer satisfaction scores began to decline despite the fact of Starbucks’ overwhelming presence and convenience. There was very little image or product differentiation between Starbucks and the smaller coffee chains. However‚ there was a significant differentiation between Starbucks and the independent specialty coffeehouses. The brand image of Starbucks also had some rough edges. More customers
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QUESTION 1. Equity has made the law more fair. Discuss Equity can be defined in a technical sense as a branch of law administered by the court of chancery before the passing of the Judicature Act (1873-1875) with a view of supplementing the common law rules. Equity developed because of the problems of the common law. The word ’equity’ has a meaning of ’fairness’ and this is the basis on which it operates. The existing law as at the time equity arose was common law‚ equity acted as a supplement
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The key factors to know about each of the three systems discussed is that delivery of care varies from one system to the next. Hospitals The hospital provides the most critical type of care‚ for the seriously ill. Hospitals originally served the poor and ill‚ but over time with the progression of technology and medical service specialties‚ they have grown to become healthcare meccas with many outlets. Long term care facilities and programs are defined as health‚ mental health‚ residential or social
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