ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE CHAPTER OBJECTIVES After reading this chapter‚ students should be able to: 1. Identify the six key elements that define an organization’s structure. 2. Describe a simple structure. 3. Explain the characteristics of a bureaucracy. 4. Describe a matrix organization. 5. Explain the characteristics of a “virtual” organization. 6. Summarize why managers want to create boundaryless organizations. 7. List the factors that favor different organization structures. 8. Explain
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Organizational Behavior Organizations have been described as groups of people who work interdependently toward some purpose. This definition clearly indicates that organizations are not buildings or pieces of machinery. Organizations are‚ indeed‚ people who interact to accomplish shared objectives. The study of organizational behavior (OB) and its affiliated subjects helps us understand what people think‚ feel and do in organizational settings. For managers and‚ realistically‚ all employees‚ this
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Chapter 1 - The Field of Organizational Behavior Multiple Choice Questions 1. Pharmacia is an example of a company that: a. experienced culture clashes as a result of a merger. b. ignored technological advances to its harm. c. is a great employer in terms of human resources‚ but an unprofitable company. d. focused on balance sheets rather than human resources. Answer a Page 2 2. _____ is a structured social system consisting of groups and individuals working together to
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Organizational Behavior BUS 502 Md. Lutfar Rahman Faculty College of Business Administration IUBAT—International University of Business Agriculture and Technology Text • Organizational Behavior 13th Edition • Author: Stephen P. Robbins Chapter ONE What is Organizational Behavior? Organizational Behavior • Organizational behavior (often abbreviated OB) is a field of study that investigates the impact that individuals‚ groups‚ and structure have on behavior within organizations‚ for the purpose
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Performance Management and Executive Compensation: Ethical Challenges and Agency Issues Introduction In the history of modern economies‚ from the late 1800s to today businesses have faced ethical challenges regarding compensation for executives and its relation to job performance. In response to major economic crises during the 20th century‚ the United States enacted broad-based legislation measures as attempts to prevent what were seen as ethical challenges and agency conflicts surrounding
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What ’s Wrong with Executive Compensation? A roundtable moderated by Charles Elson a M •*>*. HARVARn RIKINFSS RFVIFW When it comes to rewarding managers‚ does top dollar really buy top performance? Experts weigh in on one of the most important issues in business today. cannot overpay a good CEO and you can ’t underpay a bad one. The bargain CEO is one who is unbelievably well compensated because he ’s creating wealth for the shareholders. If his compensation is not tied to the
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Organizational Behavior: An Analysis of Helm Fire and Rescue Company Introduction Organizational Behavior is referred to as the study of individuals and their relative behavior subject to the existing organizational environment. The concept applies in a diverse workplace setting in different ways and had diverse impacts to the organization. Organizational behavior field includes communication‚ sociology‚ psychology‚ and management. The concept is subject to both internal and external factors affecting
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How does the main idea relate to organizational structure? Organizational structure can be defined as the hierarchical arrangement of authority‚ communication rights and duties of an organization. The structure of an organization depends on the organizational objectives and strategies. In our article “Go your own way”‚ we can identify that the structure used is decentralized. In a decentralized structure the decision making power is distributed and departments have different degree of interdependence
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Question 1 What is attribution theory? What are three determinants of attribution? What are its implications for explaining organizational behaviour? Attribution theory A theory that explains how individuals pinpoint the causes of their own behaviour and that of others. People will believe others actions to be caused by internal or external factors based on three types of information: Distinctiveness‚ Consensus and Consistency. The attributions may not always accurate. For example‚ an executive with
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Chapter #1: What is Organizational Behavior? Manager: An individual who achieves goals through other people. Organization: A consciously coordinated social unit‚ composed of two or more people. That functions on a relatively continuous basis to achieve a common goal or set of goals. Q1: What is the importance of Interpersonal Skills? 1. Lower turnover of quality employees. 2. Higher quality applications for recruitment. 3. Better financial performance. Q2: What do Managers do in
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