Theory of Knowledge - Paradiagm Shifts What is a paradigm shift? A paradigm shift is a change in the basic assumptions‚ otherwise known as paradigms‚ within the ruling theory of science. An example of a paradigm shift is the acceptance of Uniformitarianism and Gradualism in place of Catastrophism. Catastrophism → Uniformitarianism and Gradualism Georges Cuvier 1769 - 1832 During the 17th and 18th centuries‚ the predominant geological paradigm was Catastrophism. The catastrophists believed
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This essay is to discuss the six paradigm’s shifts as highlighted by Bosch. The six paradigms are; primitive Christianity; the patristic period; the Middle Ages; the Reformation; the Enlightenment; and the Ecumenical era[1]. Bosch’s title for the book is ‘Transforming Mission’. As described by Bosch in his foreword he talks about the title as ambiguous. “Transforming” can be an adjective used to describe “mission”. Mission can be understood as not the enterprise that transforms reality‚ but something
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EMPOWERMENT AND GENDER DIFFERENCE IN EDUCATION AND STATUS LAYMAN’s definition would consider empowerment as position of woman vis-à-vis man in society. The term empowerment is widely used in the context of development‚ particularly women’s development. Women are partner in developmental process. It has been said by various dignitaries that in case of any big achievement by a man‚ contribution of the woman is well recognized. But it is found that women are not established in the deserving places
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(Chapter 1) WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO BE A LEADER? Leadership is defined as an influence relationships among leaders and followers who intend real changes and outcomes that reflect their shared purposes. Major research approaches include • Great Man theories‚ • behavior theories‚ • situational theories‚ • influence theories‚ and • relational theories. Today’s leadership involves the shift • from stability to change and crisis management‚ • from control to empowerment
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Freedom. What is freedom? Freedom has many different meanings to everyone‚ but this is how the dictionary defines freedom; the power or right to act‚ speak‚ or think as one without hindrance or restraint. Now‚ as I said‚ there are other meanings to the word freedom. In the webster dictionary there are over 6 different meanings just for the word freedom. Some pertain to racism or Civil Rights. Others associate it with topics such as abortion or gay marriage. Freedom is such a broad overused term.
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permanent than the one derived from fear of punishment” (Gandhi). To me‚ this quote means power through generosity and kindness is longer lasting and more genuine than power gained by terror . The first part of the quote‚ “Power is of two kinds. One is obtained by the fear of punishment and the other by acts of love” (Gandhi) means that a person can come to power by two ways. One way is by making a person do something because he is afraid of what the consequences will be if he does not do the task. For example
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A paradigm shift can be the defining factor of one’s life. When I started school as an overly-nervous six-year-old my mother said to me‚ "all I want from you is to do the best with what you have been given." As a six-year-old I never invested much thought into the statement‚ however‚ when it was repeated to me at the start of high school it had a far more lasting impact. Those words led me on an adventure to seize every opportunity that presented itself. My life very quickly became like an inner
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What Trust and Respect mean and how it should be earned Respect as defined by the ARMY values is defined as‚ “treat people as they should be treated” I believe that this is true but that there is more to it than that. Respect to me is about doing what is asked of you without back talk or argument‚ talking to someone as they should be talked to i.e. if someone is in a greater position than you treat them as such (stand at parade rest‚ etc.) Respect is a very important quality that we are taught
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What does being poor mean to you? A family or person is considered to be poor based on the standards by the country that he lives in. A man might think of himself as poor if he is without the things he feels he needs to survive. A person who continuously doesn’t have food to eat or is homeless would be someone others would view as being poor. Someone could be observed as a poor person if he smells bad or has bad hygiene. As far as I’m concerned‚ these all are material poverty. Material poverty is
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convey what home means to me. Just the topic of the southern lifestyles comes as a sensitive yet powerful subject for me. In my essay I decided to thoroughly develop strong mental pictures of the place I was raised and explain what it is that makes that friendly community of Lake Travis‚ Texas so special to me. Pinpointing the things that jog my memory of what it’s like to be from the welcoming town of LT in Austin‚ Texas. My main goal of the creative piece I wrote was to make everyone from different
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