payroll. 7. Historical costs – all costs are historical‚ that is they can be found in business records‚ books of accounts‚ financial statements‚ invoices‚ employees’ time cards‚ and other similar records. 8. Planned costs – projections of what costs will be or should be for a future period. Sales - defined as revenue resulting from the exchange of products and services for value. There are two basic groups of terms normally used in food and beverage operations to express sales concept:
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Many of us assume we must either oppose or support gun control. Not so. We have a range of alternatives. Even this way of speaking oversimplifies our choices since there are two distinct scales on which to place alternatives. One scale concerns the degree (if at all) to which guns should be abolished. This scale moves from those who want no abolition (NA) of any guns‚ through those who want moderate abolition (MA) - to forbid access to some subclasses of guns - to those who want absolute abolition
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Construction of Gate Remote Control A remote control is a component of an electronics device‚ most commonly a TV‚ Car door‚ and Gate originally used for operating the device wirelessly from a short distance. Remote control has continually evolved and advanced over recent years to include Bluetooth connectivity‚ motion sensor enabled capabilities‚ internet and voice control. Commonly‚ remote controls are Consumer IR devices used to issue commands from a distance to televisions or other consumer
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CONTROL Control is a systematic effort to set performance standards with planning objectives‚ to design information feedback systems‚ to compare actual performance with the predetermined standards‚ to determine whether there are any deviations and to measure their significance‚ and to take any action required to assure that all corporate resources are being used in the most effective and efficient way possible in achieving corporate objectives. Control is taking conscious measures that synchronize
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Self-control is an important skill for all children to learn. It refers to having power or control over one’s own actions. It also means that an individual knows right from wrong. Children who do not make choices for their own behavior‚ but instead rely on other children‚ parents‚ teachers‚ or adults to make choices for them‚ do not learn self-control. These children may follow others’ bad choices and get involved in ridiculing others‚ taking away others’ things‚ and not taking responsibility
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Internal & Managerial Control “Internal (Management) Control is the set of accounting & administrative controls and practices that help ensure that approved and appropriate decisions are made in an organization” * in other words‚ to make sure that the right thing happens and the wrong thing does not happen‚ either purposely or accidentally Why Internal Control? 1. To safeguard the assets against waste‚ loss & misuse 2. Check the accuracy and reliability of accounting data
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Statistical P S i i l Process Control C l 26 August 2009 University Malaysia Perlis P li Presented by Dr Zaharah Wahid DRZ CONSULTANT 1 An Overview of Statistical Process Control (SPC) DRZ CONSULTANT 2 What is SPC Statistical : A universal language to describe and analyse the physical variability of a process. Process : The transformation of inputs including f f man‚ machinery‚ methods‚ materials‚ energy and information to attain a desired result result. Control : To make a process behave
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INVENTORY CONTROL Inventory is any stock of economic resources that is stored for future us e it is commonly used to store materials‚ in process packing materials‚ spares etc‚ stocked in order to meet respected demand or distribution in the future. Although inventory of any materials is an idle resources the sense‚ it is not meant for immediate use. It is necessary to maintain some inventories lot the smooth functioning f the organization. Inventories are essential: 1. For adequate customer
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As we review the outcome or effect of Locus of Control‚ first we must understand which form we are. Do we have more traits as someone with an internal or external view of the world? This might seem like an easy questions‚ but you really much look at the way you live your life overall not on a specific day. For instance if we look at the day we all graduate from high school. The grades we receive are a representation of the work we have put forth; it does not have anything to do with how the staff
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BUGETARY CONTROL MEANING AND NEED FOR BUDGET A budget is prepared to have effective utilisation of funds and for the realisation of objectives as efficiently as possible. Budgeting is a powerful tool to the management for performing its functions efficiently. The Chartered Institute of Management Accountants‚ ENGLAND defines budget as under‚ A plan quantified in monetary terms prepared and approved prior to a defined period of time usually
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