Candide Voltaire‚ a French philosophe and writer‚ wrote this document during the Enlightenment. He illustrates his opinion on many Enlightenment ideas‚ such as Leibnizian optimism‚ deism‚ and religious tolerance. He impacted many people‚ including Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson with his belief of religious toleration and civil rights. His view on organized religion also influenced the French Revolution. One of the Enlightenment views Voltaire addresses is Leibnizian optimism‚ or the
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plan‚ and inevitably‚ good for him. Leibniz’s theory of everything already destined to happen‚ that there is no need to worry about anything because it is all destined for good in the future is exploited and made fun of throughout the book‚ showing Voltaire true feeling about said
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Voltaire’s satirical work‚ Candide‚ has many aspects. He attacks the conflicting philosophy of the Enlightenment‚ which was the aristocracy. He also states how unbelievable romantic novels. But‚ Candide is a satire on organized religion. It’s not that Voltaire did not believe in God‚ it’s that he disapproved of organized religion. He believed that people should be able to worship God how they saw fit‚ not by how organized religion instructed them to. The first place that it becomes evident that he is
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Voltaire was the most advocate of all the other Enlightenment thinkers. He had a brief career as a spy for the French government. Voltaire said that “Man is free at the moment he wishes to be”. His ideas influenced many people and the freedoms that people wanted than being treated as a normal person. He believed that every man has the freedom of speech‚ and religion. Voltaire also published more than 70 books of political‚ philosophy‚ and history. He even helped Isaac Newton’s ideas better and more
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The Enlightenment is a European intellectual movement of the late 17th and 18th centuries emphasizing reason and individualism rather than tradition. The Enlightenment was the period of scientific Awakening. It is an movement that had a huge impact of freedom and equality. While the Enlightenment was going through dramatic changes‚ it also inspired people to change their governments into a better system to benefit the society. The main cause of these changes all began from the French Revolution‚
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l views in their works. Tartuffe ‚ a play by Molière‚ and Candide ‚ a novella by Voltaire‚ deal with religion in society. Tartuffe is a satire about the French upper class’ attitude toward religion. Molière finds fault with extreme zealots and hypocrisy in religious people‚ and favors moderate beliefs. Voltaire’s Candide mocks Western society by criticizing their religious figures. Voltaire finds scientific reasoning and free thinking important and is judgemental of religious optimism
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philosophy preferred a society functioning on reason rather than theological dogmas and superstition. It envisioned a scientific creed overflowing on a tide of human empathy. The moral influence of Voltaire was towards justice and humanity and of improvement of French law and custom from legal abuses. Voltaire was the soul of the French revolution as he encouraged the intellectuals of France to voice their
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Major Work Data Sheet: Candide Title: Candide Author: Voltaire Date of Publication: 1759 Genre: Satire‚ ‘Conte Philosophique’ (Philosophical Fiction) Biographical information about the author: Francois-Marie Arouet‚ better known as Voltaire‚ was born in 1694 in Paris‚ France. Though his father wanted him to become a lawyer‚ Voltaire long held a great passion for writing‚ and rather than going to law school‚ spent his time extensively composing poetry‚ essays‚ and historical studies. His widespread
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of Enlightenment. In this period many people followed the teachings of their forefathers‚ such as Socrates‚ who was considered a figure of skepticism and rational thought. Challenging all views and theorems was the main point of this new ideology. Voltaire‚ a very powerful and influential figure among the writers of the 18th century‚ was known for his rejection of religion and a devout deist. In one of his most famous works‚ Candide‚ he causes the reader’s to reflect on the beliefs and values of the
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Civilization 2: Renaissance through Modern 8 November 2014 Optimistic vs Pessimism The French author‚ Francois-Marie Arouet de Voltaire‚ wrote the novella Candide which is also known as “Optimism” (Racine 421). During Voltaire’s time‚ his works were very popular in Europe. Candide‚ which is his mockery‚ seems to be still studied today. Voltaire‚ in Candide‚ seem to strive to point out the myth of Gottfried William von Leibniz’s philosophy. He seems to criticize the worldly superiority
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