ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II OBJECTIVES FOR FINAL EXAM 1. If given names‚ identify structures‚ or if given structures‚ identify name of each of the following types of compounds: a. Esters b. Amines c. Aromatic compounds including polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons. 2. Identify structures that are products of the following reactions: a. Grignard reaction including identification of the nucleophile. b. Conversion of nitriles into carboxylic acids and acid derivatives c. Diels-Alder reactions
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Analysis of Alum‚ AlK(SO₄)₂ •12H₂O Purpose The purpose of the experiment is to confirm whether the compound is Alum. Introduction Percent composition is defined as part divided by whole multiplied by 100. Water of hydrogen is defined as the amount of water produced into a molecule prepared in an aqueous solution. Molecular formula indicates the actual numbers and type of atoms in a molecule (notes). Procedure The procedure in this experiment is to determine melting point and mole ratio of
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stryene oxide (b) Draw a tree diagram for the proton-2 (H2) signal. The relative coupling constants should be expressed in your diagram. 11. Propose a structure for compound A‚ which has M+ = 86 in its mass spectrum‚ an IR absorption at 3400 cm−1‚ and the following 13C NMR spectral data: (6 pts.) Compound A Broadband-decoupled 13C NMR: δ 30.2‚ 31.9‚ 61.8‚ 114.7‚ 138.4 DEPT-90: δ 138.4 DEPT-135: positive peak at δ 138.4; negative peaks at δ 30.2‚ 31.9‚ 61.8‚ 114.7
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Discussion for Experiment 1 (Basic Laboratory Operations and Identification of a compound : Chemical Properties) In the first experiment‚ the precision of instrument was studied by measuring the mass of water for several times. The result shows that the mass measurement of the balance is precise since the masses of water in six trials are somewhat close. The reason that the masses of water in each trial are not identical may come from the high sensitivity of the balance that keep fluctuating due
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Understanding the Two Types Organic fertilizers are made from naturally occurring substances‚ and include by-products or waste remains of the animals. Dead plants and dead animal remains are also often used as fertilizers in organic farming. They are naturally chemical-rich and contain high amounts of nitrogen‚ phosphorus and potassium (NPK). The main difference between a chemical and an organic fertilizer is that the former come out of a lab and the organic one comes from living beings. A chemical
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Writing an Organic Chemistry Lab Report Components of a Laboratory Notebook The following components should be contained for each experiment‚ along with any additional material required by your instructor. • Title and date • Introduction (purpose‚ reaction) • Physical data (including calculations) • Procedure outline • Data and observations • Discussion of results (conclusions) Prelab Title and Date Give the title of the experiment and the date on which
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There are thousands of compounds which have been discovered‚ and are yet to be discovered‚ with all these possible combinations it is necessary to provide order through a systematic naming system. This naming system‚ aside from organization also provides the reader with information about the given element. There are different kinds of compounds‚ ionic‚ covalent‚ and acidic and over all of this the atoms making up the compounds are either binary or polyatomic. The simplest compounds to name are binary
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Name: ogundeinde a.m Program: business computing And Information technology Course: entrepreneurship Term paper on: entrepreneurship And Organic business function ENTREPRENUERSHIP AND ORGANIC BUSINESS FUNCTION Every organisation‚ be it private or public required individuals to pilot the ship of operation to achieve desired objectives of the organisation. Entrepreneurship is the activity of an entrepreneur who uses the
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Date: May 22‚ 2012 Name: Cristhian Valor Organic Laboratory Pre-Lab 1. Main reaction sequence including side reaction products: 2. 3 Sentence Summary of the Experiment: The OH group on the benzene ring in salicyclic acid reacts with acetic anhydride to form an ester functional group. Thus the formation of acetylsalicyclic acid (aspirin) is referred to as an esterification reaction‚ which requires the presence of H+ (H2SO4 in our case). The technique used to purify the aspirin content
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The purpose of the first part of the experiment was to produce a chemical compound which was the alum crystals by using aluminum‚ potassium hydroxide and sulfuric acid. After the compound was present‚ the purpose of the second part of the experiment was to make sure that the compound that was formed in the first half of the experiment was actually alum. Some of the experimental techniques that were used in this experiment was filtration using the Büchner funnel vacuum filtration‚ recrystallization
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