Is brand loyalty of consumers affected by a financial crisis? The current financial crisis has spread around the world and no consumer has stayed untouched. In economic downturns‚ consumers are trying to better manage their expenses due to uncertainty for the future. In such cases‚ their brand loyalty might be shaken. Especially for UK consumers‚ whose purchasing power is lower than the other nations‚ the situation in the beginning of 2010 seems to be much more difficult. Hence‚ the purpose of
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Nowadays the world changes in so many parts such as environment‚ economic‚ cultural‚ technology and so on… And all of those things will be effect in a business. Especially‚ technology has change really quick over last 20 years. It is made the word seem smaller and make people closer .Communicate today has changed from personal to more dialogue as sharing information‚ sharing videos‚ photos and other multimedia content. It is accomplished through the development of technology in both hardware such
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FIRST FEW VACCINES Vaccination is a simple‚ safe and effective way of protecting babies and children against diseases. The risks from having these diseases are far greater than the risk of any minor side effects from vaccination. When your child is given a vaccine‚ their body responds by making antibodies‚ the same as if they had caught the disease but without getting sick. Then their body produces antibodies to destroy the vaccine and these stay in your child’s body and protect them against the
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What is a Marketing Map? Marketing Map is the process followed by marketers to generate value for the customers. Value can be defined as the ratio of perceived costs to perceived benefits. Perceived benefits are the advantages of the product perceived by the customer as compared to its competitors. Tangible benefits are physical benefits say a light weight comfortable shoe. An example of intangible benefit is the promise of quality that a product brings. Perceived costs are the economic
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Part One: Executive Summary Nature of the opportunity 1) India has a young consumer market. a. This will be a potential target market because young adults in the India community want to be up to date with technology. b. Young people of India today are more likely to spend money on technological items. c. India will be advertising cheaper cell phones throughout the country so that more young people can afford them based on their income. d. With India’s increasing GDP and average income‚ younger
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mix. The marketing mix is a combination of the four Ps- product‚ price‚ promotion and place. [Solomon et al (2011)‚p.21 & 22] In my own experience as a consumer‚ every company must need to use the marketing mix. For example‚ if we think about Vodafone
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THE INTERNET PROJECT Module Code 5N1611 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 3 ANTI-VIRUS PROTECTION 3 CONCLUSION 5 AUTHENTICATION 5 ENCRYPTIONS 5 FIREWALLS 6 CONCLUSION 12 BIBLIOGRAPHY 12 INTRODUCTION Anti-virus protection Antivirus software is essential protection for any business or home users that is connected to internet. This software needs to be applied not only to single personal computers but to a network as a whole. This should ensure that viruses carried
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products and services in the market. To maintain their competitive position‚ UPC gained access to new and complementary capabilities‚ resources and businesses. Furthermore‚ the major competitors of UPC are Ziggo‚ KPN‚ Telfort‚ TELE2‚ Online‚ and Vodafone. UPC Ziggo What are the different strategic groups? Dimensions to Consider for Structural Analysis (Strategic Groups) within Industries 1. Specialization - Width of product line 2. Brand identification - Advertising 3. Product
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Orange The Orange brand is all about simplifying the mobile user’s experience and relating to human rather than technology. Although being an MNO means that Orange has to highlight technical aspects of its brand as well to highlight the quality of its brand experience‚ but Orange tends to do that by employing technology as a tool for a better future rather than an end in itself. For Orange‚ being an MNO is all about enabling people to interact and communicate in the richest ways possible and the
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Project on warid GSM Pakistan Submitted to: Madam. Madeha Javed Submitted by: Mr. Imran Ahmed (Leader) Mr. Noman Raza Miss. Ansa Noreen Miss. Maleha Haider Miss. Saba Zainab Miss. Sundas Anwar Dated: MAY 30‚ 2012 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT All glory and honor is for Allah‚ the Supreme Being who bestowed profound perseverance and ability on us to accomplish this work. We express our profound and cordial gratitude to offer thanks to our learned‚ kind and experienced
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