Methods: Horizontal vs. Vertical Analysis Introduction Financial statement information is used by both external and internal users‚ including investors‚ creditors‚ managers‚ and executives. These users must analyze the information in order to make business decisions‚ so understanding financial statements is of great importance. Several methods of performing financial statement analysis exist. This article discusses two of these methods: horizontal analysis and vertical analysis. Horizontal Analysis
Premium Balance sheet Financial statements Income statement
relevance of fit between HR strategy and Business strategy. Concept of ‘fit’ in strategic HRM Nadler and Tushman (1980) defined congruence or fit as "the degree to which the needs demands‚ goals‚ objectives and/or structure of one component are consistent with the needs‚ demands‚ goals‚ objectives‚ and/or structure of another component” (as cited in Boon‚ 2008). Fit between HR Strategy and business strategy According to U.S. Office of Personnel Management (1999)‚ fit between HR strategy and business
Premium Management Strategic management Human resource management
Horizontal Analysis Investors and managers need to understand how well a company is doing in order to make decisions. Investors have to make the decision whether or not they want to invest or sell their current investment. Management needs to know what moves to make in order to improve the future performance of the company. Horizontal analysis is a historical comparison of the financial statements. It compares financial reports from one accounting period to another. The main point of performing
Premium Balance sheet Income statement Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
non-financial. There are a number of types of mergers. Horizontal and non-horizontal are just two of many types. WHAT IS HORIZONTAL MERGER? A merger occurring between companies in the same industry. Horizontal merger is a business consolidation that occurs between firms who operate in the same space‚ often as competitors offering the same good or service. Horizontal mergers are often a type of non-financial merger. In other words‚ a horizontal merger is undertaken for reason that have little to do
Premium Mergers and acquisitions Stock market Stock
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS COMMON SIZE ANALYSIS OF BALANCE SHEET VERTICAL ANALYSIS ASSETS Rupees in thousand Rs. % Rs. % Rs. % NON-CURRENT ASSETS Property‚ Plant and Equipment 649‚333 32.77 620‚702 35.12 300‚726 27.6 Intangible assets 81‚637 4.07 81‚637 4.62 81‚637 7.49 Long term
Premium Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Balance sheet Liability
level of the value chain is referred to as horizontal integration. This form of expansion contrasts with vertical integration by which the firm expands into upstream or downstream activities. Horizontal growth can be achieved by internal expansion or by external expansion through mergers and acquisitions of firms offering similar products and services. A firm may diversify by growing horizontally into unrelated businesses. Some examples of horizontal integration include: * The
Premium Strategic management Mergers and acquisitions Marketing
of wellbore instability in vertical‚ directional‚ and horizontal wells using field data M.A. Mohiuddin‚ K. Khan‚ A. Abdulraheem ⁎‚ A. Al-Majed‚ M.R. Awal Center for Petroleum and Minerals‚ Research Institute‚ King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals‚ P.O. Box # 755‚ Dhahran - 31261‚ Saudi Arabia Received 18 April 2005; accepted 26 April 2006 Abstract An old offshore field produced using vertical and directional wells is being redeveloped by drilling horizontal wells. The experience gained
Premium Petroleum Oil well Drill
Abstract Horizontal violence is a negative phenomenon that is increasing significantly in the hospital setting. It is defined as bullying‚ verbal and physical aggression that occurs to employees in the workforce. Horizontal violence has harmful effects on nurses as it lowers their self- esteem‚ and makes them feel as if they have no power in their career. This phenomenon also negatively impacts patient centered care and safety as nurses are more vulnerable to making medication errors and careless
Premium Health care Patient Health care provider
| Horizontal Violence | | 6-11-2013 | What is violence? Violence is great force‚ either physical or emotional‚ usually exerted in order to damage or otherwise abuse something or someone. Horizontal violence is violence directed towards one’s peers. All acts of unkindness‚ discourtesy‚ sabotage‚ divisiveness‚ infighting‚ lack of cohesiveness‚ scapegoating and criticism includes horizontal violence. For example Verbal abuse including name calling‚ threatening‚ intimidating‚ dismissing
Premium Bullying Abuse
Horizontal Analysis Horizontal analysis is a procedure in fundamental analysis in which compares ratios or line items in a company’s financial statements over a certain period of time. The horizontal analysis of Marriott International is shown below. | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | Increase/(Decrease)Amount Percent | Revenue | $11‚691 | $10‚908 | $12‚879 | $(1‚188) | 9.2% | Expenses | $10‚996 | $11‚060 | $12‚114 | $(1‚118) | 9.2% | Operating income | $695 | $(152) | $765 | $(70) | 9.1% | Net
Premium Income statement Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Revenue