TIME VALUE OF MONEY Time value of money is useful in making informed business decisions. For example the "net present value method" can be used to help decide the best alternative among multiple alternative uses of a firm or personal financial resources. By discounting various alternatives to their "present value" one can compare the alternatives. Time value of money can also answer such questions as what one’s investment will be worth at a certain point of time in the future‚ assuming
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Week 5 Assignment 1 Time Value Of Money FP/101 Janie Wainscott If I placed $5‚000.00 in a savings account earning 2.50% interest compounded annually. How much would you have at the end of four years? How much would you have if the interest is compounded semi-annually? Annually‚ in four years‚ I would have a final savings balance of $13‚078.86. If my interest was compounded semi-annually of $13‚084.52. That is a difference of $5.66. So‚ there is little difference in making payments annually
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Table of Contents A. The Time Value of Money Concept B. Different Investment Instruments ¥ Return Versus Risk ¥ Money Market Instruments 1- Treasury Bills 2- Bank Deposits 3- Commercial Paper ¥ Capital Market Instruments 1- Bonds 2- Preferred Stock 3- Common Stock C. Methods Used by Firms to Raise Funds ¥ Short Term Debt ¥ Long Term Debt ¥ Bond Funding ¥ Equity Funding D. Price Fluctuations: Why Prices Move? E. Invest Directly in The Stock Market Or Indirectly in Mutual Funds Or Make Use of Portfolio
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Time Value of Money Problems 1. What will a deposit of $4‚500 at 10% compounded semiannually be worth if left in the bank for six years? a. $8‚020.22 b. $7‚959.55 c. $8‚081.55 d. $8‚181.55 2. What will a deposit of $4‚500 at 7% annual interest be worth if left in the bank for nine years? a. $8‚273.25 b. $8‚385.78 c. $8‚279.23 d. $7‚723.25 3. What will a deposit of $4‚500 at 12% compounded monthly be worth at the end of 10 years? a. $14‚351.80 b. $14‚851.80 c. $13‚997.40 d. $14
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Sample Problems—Time Value of Money 1. Gomez Electronics needs to arrange financing for its expansion program. Bank A offers to lend Gomez the required funds on a loan where interest must be paid monthly‚ and the quoted annual rate is 8 percent. Bank B will charge 9 percent‚ with interest due at the end of the year. What is the difference in the effective annual rates charges by the two banks? 2. In 1889‚ Vincent Van Gogh’s painting‚ “Sunflowers”‚ sold for $125. In 1987 it sold for $36 million
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much will Jim have on deposit at the end of seven years? Q. 2 Find the present value of $10‚000 to be received at the end of 10 periods at 8% per period. Q.3 What is the value of the following set of cash flows today? The interest rate is 8% for all cash flows. Year Amount 1 Rs. 3000 2 Rs.5000 3 Rs.7000 4 Rs. 10000 Q.4 What is the present value of a 4-year annuity‚ if the annual interest is 5%‚ and the annual payment is $1‚000
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Time Value of Money Danielle Kaplan B6022-P A01 Calculate the future value of 100‚000 ten years from now based on the following annual interest rates 2 ( 100‚000 x (1.02)10 121‚899 5 ( 100‚000 x (1.05)10 162‚899 8 ( 100‚000 x (1.08)10 215‚892 10 ( 100‚000 x (1.10)10 259‚374 Calculate the present value of a stream of cash flows based on a discount rate of 8. Annual cash flow is as follows Year 1 100‚000 ( 100‚000 / (1.08) 92‚592 Year 2 150‚000 ( 150‚000 / (1.08)2 128‚600 Year 3 200
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Time Value of Money (TVM)‚ developed by Leonardo Fibonacci in 1202‚ is an important concept in financial management. It can be used to compare investment alternatives and to solve problems involving loans‚ mortgages‚ leases‚ savings‚ and annuities. TVM is based on the concept that a dollar today is worth more than a dollar in the future. That is mainly because money held today can be invested and earn interest. A key concept of TVM is that a single sum of money or a series of equal‚
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ACFI 340 – TAKE HOME QUIZ - FALL‚ 2011 Below you will find a series of independent questions involving present value concepts. Show all factors used in present value computations and indicate the table that was used (FV of $1‚ PV of $1‚ etc). If you use a financial calculator‚ show the key strokes you used to compute the answer: N‚ i/y‚ PV‚ FV and PMT Please download a copy of this quiz and type your answers after each question. Each student should design his/her own spreadsheets. Where amortization
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Why is the time value of money concept important? In what quantitative decisions might the time value of money be used? How do you apply the time value of money concept to make decisions in your personal life? The idea of the time value of money is important because of the fundamental assertion that one would rather have X number of dollars now‚ than later. If the money is taken later a value of X+i is preferred. This concept is applied to all situations where someone uses the monies of another
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