PART I Introduction “Living in a semi – urban is indeed difficult where prices of the goods are too high especially when you don’t have money” said Mrs. Rosanie S. Surban‚ 33 years old‚ married with two children‚ currently working as secretary in LGU‚ Barangay 5‚ San Francisco Agusan del Surand whose husband is Mr. Ariel S. Surban‚ a plain househusband. Mrs. Surban has salary of at least P8‚000 per month and her husband is earning nothing. Her salary cannot suffice their household expenses
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How to Download and Analyze a Case How to download the Harvard Business School Cases Enter the following link into your web browser: http://harvardbusinessonline.hbsp.harvard.edu/relay.jhtml?name=cp&c=c24832 To get the Harvard Online Course materials you need to register as a new user (unless you already have registered). The Harvard Online Course may ask you for a "Reference ID" That number is “c24832”. Then just click "Add to my Courses" and you’ll be able to purchase the
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Ishikawa diagram From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Ishikawa diagram Cause and effect diagram for defect XXX.svg One of the Seven Basic Tools of Quality First described by Kaoru Ishikawa Purpose To break down (in successive layers of detail) root causes that potentially contribute to a particular effect Ishikawa diagrams (also called fishbone diagrams‚ or herringbone diagrams ‚ cause-and-effect diagrams‚ or Fishikawa) are causal diagrams that show the causes of a certain event -- created
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Class Diagram A class diagram is at the heart of UML. It represents the core purposes of UML because it separates the design elements from the coding of the system. UML was set up as a standardized model to describe an object-oriented programming approach. Since classes are the building block of objects‚ class diagrams are the building blocks of UML. The diagramming components in a class diagram can represent the classes that will actually be programmed‚ the main objects‚ or the interaction between
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Activity Diagram Administrator Inventory System Use Case Descriptions Inventory Use case: Search Item Actor: Sales Clerk Description: The system will search the item. Use case: Look Up remaining stocks. Actor: Sales Clerk Description: The will Look Up if they are enough stocks for the item. Use case: Look Up Item Price Actor: Sales Clerk Description: The system will look up the item price. Use case: Produce item details Actor: Sales
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2.3 Ishikawa diagram In 1960s‚ Professor Kaoru Ishikawa has introduced Ishikawa diagram. This diagram also called fishbone diagram or cause and effect diagram (Ishikawa 1976). Since this diagram is inception‚ it has gained tremendous of popularity to identify the root cause of the variety of problems (Hossen et al. 2017). Besides that‚ Ishikawa diagram often called as fishbone diagram is because it can help in the brainstorming to determine the possible cause of a problem and also sort the ideas
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BAR DIAGRAMS Bar diagrams are one of easiest and the most commonly used devices of presenting most of the business and economic data. These are satisfactory for categorical data or series. They consist a group of equidistant rectangles‚ one of each group or category of the data in which the values or the magnitudes are represented by the length or height of the rectangles‚ the width of the rectangles being arbitrary and immaterial. These diagrams are called one-dimensional because in such diagrams
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Behavior Diagrams Definition: Behavioral models describe the internal dynamic aspects of an information system that supports the business processes in an organization. During analysis‚ behavioral models describe what the internal logic of the processes is without specifying how the processes are to be implemented. Later‚ in the design and implementation phases‚ the detailed design of the operations contained in the object is fully specified. Use case diagrams are behavior diagrams used to describe
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presented an appropriate architecture for large scale online shopping systems. Some of design phase diagrams are presented that could be useful for software developing companies. Index Terms—B2C‚ Electronic Commerce‚ Online Shopping System‚ SDLC Phases. I. INTRODUCTION As electronic services are dependent on many governmental and private organizations‚ they grow and develop slowly in developing countries. A case in point could be online payment services which could be used whenever traditional banks change
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budget rate‚ calculate monthly budget‚ generate reports after manually filing data into excel sheets after collecting paper copies from various departments. This process being manual can induce human errors and can be time consuming. In the swim lane diagram below‚ we can see the flow of the
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