excreted through the kidneys. The kidneys filter blood and excrete urine (Smith‚ 2013).
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INTRODUCTION URINARY SYSTEM The urinary system consists of the kidneys‚ ureters‚ urinary blabber and urethra. The kidneys produce the urine and account for the other functions attributed to the urinary system. The ureters convey the urine away from the kidneys to the urinary bladder‚ which is a temporary reservoir for the urine. The urethra is a tubular structure that carries the urine from the urinary bladder to outside of the body. WHAT DO NORMAL KIDNEYS DO? * Remove extra water. * Remove waste
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Hypothesis F1: If you add Benedict’s solution to the urine sample and boil it‚ then it will change color‚ indicating that glucose is present. Hypothesis F2: If you add iodine to the urine sample‚ then it will turn color‚ stating that there is a starch present. Hypothesis F3: If you add Biuret’s solution to the patient’s urine sample‚ then it will change color‚ meaning a protein‚ or child‚ is present. Hypothesis F4: If you put a drop of the urine sample on a small piece of brown sample and another
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dark amber urine without difficulty. Intake for last 24 hours is 2500mL. Output is 2000mL including urine and NG drainage. Febrile and diaphoretic; BP 130/80; pulse 88; urine specific gravity 1.035; serum potassium 3.0 mEq/l; serum sodium 140mEq/l‚ CL 92mEq/l‚ Mg 1.4 mg/dL. 1.) Analyze the data in the case study. Do the findings indicate a fluid deficit or fluid excess problem? Support your answer with data from this patient. I would guess a fluid volume deficit. Dark amber urine‚ dry mucus
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Urinary System: Anatomy Review 1. Name the organs in the urinary system: 1. 2 kidneys 2. 2 ureters 3. bladder 4. uethra 2. The kidneys are retroperitoneal (behind the peritoneum)‚ lying against the dorsal body wall in the upper abdomen. 3. The adrenal gland sits atop the kidneys. Blood vessels enter and leave the kidney at the renal cortex. 4. The functional units of the kidney are the nephrons. They are called renal pyramids if they are located mainly in the cortex. They are called renal
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of water; feet tissue is working to maintain water in the form of strings. When camel needs to water‚ the blood absorbs water from the feet. Likewise‚ Camel keeps urine in the bladder as long as it is in need of water‚ when it needs the water; the blood absorbs urine again and pushes it into the stomach‚ especially bacteria converts urine to protein and water. In addition‚ Camel’s nose is doing the condensation of water vapor that comes out with the exhaled air‚ so it is the only animal that restores
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A Case Study On Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree Master of Arts in Nursing Major in Medical-Surgical Nursing Submitted To: Prof. Regie B. Tumala Submitted By: Aiceledne M. Else BIOGRAPHIC DATA Name: DR Age: 3 years & 8 months Gender: Male Date of birth: May 2‚ 2005 Existing Diagnosis: Acute Glomerulonephritis‚ Post infection Past Medical History: Mother claimed that it’s DR’s 3rd hospitalization:
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enjoy absorbency of the high level of urine leakage. These pads offer unparalleled absorbency of urine‚ and come in varied powers of absorbency‚ which makes them perfect for incontinence patients. Naturally‚ you can feel comfortable and dry with the use of these products. However‚ you have to know about the form of absorbency‚ that you will need for your problems. Incontinence tends to differ from one patient to another. • Some people need a pad for light urine leakage‚ whereas‚ others need the highest
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circumstances is each specimen preferred? Blood – When testing for DUI’s‚ and two samples for every death case. Urine – Preemployment drug testing and is preferred over blood as its eacsy to collect large amounts. Bile and liver fluid – Useful for identifying certain types of drugs Hair – Preemployment testing and is advantageous for looking further back in time Oral fluid – Provides the same benefits of urine without invasion of privacy Breath – Used for preliminary test on highways 3. Name the NIDA 5. Draw
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solute) with the rate at which the kidneys excrete it into the urine • The “virtual” volume of plasma from which a substance is completely removed by the kidney in a given amount of time (usually a minute). • Measurements indicate/evaluate renal function • Used clinically to estimate renal plasma flow (RPF) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) Px = plasma concentration of X; RPF = renal plasma flow Ux = urine concentration of X; V = urine flow Clinical Uses of Clearance: The Clearance Equation
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