Using the material from item A and elsewhere assess the usefulness of Marxist approaches to an understanding of crime and deviance. (21 marks) Marxist approaches can be useful to help us understand crime and deviance. Marxists theory adopts the belief that the ruling class is responsible for societies. They think crime is systematically generated by the structure of capitalist society. Marxists believe that society is divided into two classes‚ the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. The bourgeoisie
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the stereotypical family consisting of two parents two children. Oswald discusses changing roles in the household‚ and how pluralistic structures of family are replacing monolithic ones. This is reflected in advertising‚ which increasingly caters to a fragmented family with more individualized adds. Oswald discusses changes in the workforce that support the idea of a pluralistic family structure. With more women working overtime‚ and men working part time‚ a variety of role compositions can be taken
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According to the history of development theory‚ there are a wide variety of development paradigms that was emerged to assist all societies to develop economic‚ political‚ and social including cultural sectors. In order to eradicate the problem of poverty from all societies‚ especially third world nations; one of the most significant development paradigms that would effectively guide to overcome the problems is modernisation theory. Modernisation theory was formulated as a tool of capitalism. It
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Outline and assess Marxist explanations of crime and deviance. In looking at the Marxist explanation of crime and deviance one must also look to the non-sociologist explanations and those of other different groups in order to come to an informed view of the subject. The non-sociologist definition of crime and deviance would be that deviance is uncommon behaviour‚ something that offends the morals or the majority of society‚ without being harmful or serious enough to be criminal. Whereas
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inclusive approach to social situations (Wellmer‚ 2014). The theory itself offers a comprehensive explanation of Marxist philosophy while explicating its chief fiscal and political concepts relating to materials‚ personification‚ desire‚ and the analysis of mass culture (Corradetti‚ 2011). The theory found its catalyst around the time of World War II when the liberation of human beings fueled the mind of Max Horkheimer to develop the theory to provide an idea that through struggle‚ freedom is possible
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John Doe J. Doe American Government May 10‚ 2011 Unitary vs. Federal Government Our Founding Fathers had viewed centralized power as a threat to their rights and liberties. They had been under the Unitarian constraints of British authority. Dividing power between the three levels of government‚ federalism‚ was one of the solutions to this problem. Our founding fathers also recognized the potential danger for conflict between the three levels of government‚ so they instituted several ways to
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Marxist Feminism is a form of feminist theory that focuses on the social institutions of private property and capitalism to explain and criticize gender inequality and oppression. Marxist feminism states that private property gives rise to economic inequality‚ dependence‚ political mess‚ and an unhealthy relationship between men and women which in turn is the root of women’s oppression. Marxist feminist allies themselves with the theories of Karl Marx. Marx and Fredrick Engels constructed the structure
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Marxist Analysis of Film * What is it? * It is a form of critique that can be applied to any text or Film. * A Marxist Analysis can be boiled down to how economics drives the plot and is basically a critique of capitalism. * Marxism was founded by Karl Heinrich Marx * Karl Marx was a German philosopher‚ economist‚ sociologist‚ historian‚ journalist and revolutionary socialist. * His most notable work being “The Communist Manifesto” (1848)‚ these ideas played a significant
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Compare and Contrast Functionalist and Marxist Theories of Stratification Stratification is the separation of society into layers which are distinguished by unequal rewards and life chances and many systems of stratification have been based on slavery‚ caste and feudalism. Slavery‚ being the oldest and most extreme form of stratification‚ involves the enslavement or ownership of others. This ownership came about as a result of conquest‚ trade‚ kidnapping‚ hereditary status or the repayment of
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The unitary government is described as a centralized government. It is a government which all powers held by the government belong to a single‚ central agency. Some advantages of a unitary government are; uniform policies‚ laws. Enforcement and administration throughout the country. This is an excellent trait of unitary government‚ there are fewer issues between national and local governments. Unitary government represents greater unity and stability. Although there are many advantages‚ like any
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